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Research on Cheating Perception

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Research on Cheating Perception
UNISZA STUDENT’S PERCEPTION ABOUT CHEATING IN EXAMINATION

NOOR HAZRINA BT ABDUL GHANI
026047
BBA ISLAMIC FINANCE (7)

FACULTY OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION AND ACCOUNTANCY

UNIVERSITY SULTAN ZAINAL ABIDIN

APRIL 2012

TOPIC:
UniSZA student’s perception about cheating in examination
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Cheating has always been a problem in academic settings, and with advances in technology such as cell phones, and more pressure for students to score well so that they get into top rated universities, cheating has become an epidemic. At the same time, it has been argued, the moral fiber of society as a whole has started to look less down upon cheating than it did before. A great deal of research has been conducted to study and analyze the growing concern of cheating at the undergraduate level. Over the years, cheating has been considered to be pervasive, irrespective of the fact that academic integrity is one of the most important values of higher education. Cheating takes many forms from simply copying another student’s paper to stealing an exam paper to forging an official university transcript. Cheating has become a disturbing phenomenon for many undergraduate universities around the world. Cheating unfortunately has become a very ordinary part of the lives of many students.

Academic dishonesty is a growing problem and concern for higher education. Studies have indicated between 40% and 60% of students admit cheating to on at least one exam (Jendrek, 1989; Davis, Grover, Becker, & McGregor, 1992 as cited in Davis & Ludvigson, 1995). "Cheating is a term typically used to refer to a wide variety of behaviors considered to be unethical" (Barnett & Dalton, 1981, p. 547-548). Academic dishonesty includes many forms of cheating from copying off another person’s test to plagiarizing information in a term paper. Several reasons have been found for academic dishonesty in the college classroom.
"A diminishing sense of academic integrity" is one



References: 2. Becker, D., Connolly, J., Lentz, P., & Morrison, J. (2006). Using the business fraud triangle to predict academic dishonesty among business students. Academy of Educational Leadership Journal, 10(1), 37-54. 3. Bjorklund, M., & Wenestam C. (1999). Academic cheating: Frequency, methods and causes. Paper presented at European Conference on Educational Research, Finland, 22-25 September 1999. 5. Bushway, A., and Nash, W. R. (1977). School cheating behavior. Review of Educational Research 47(4): 623 ±632. 6. Cizek, G.J. (1999). Cheating on tests: How to do it, detect it andprevent it. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. 7. Coalter, T., Lim, C.L., & Wanorie, T. (2007). Factors that influence faculty actions: A study on faculty responses to academic dishonesty. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 1(1), 1-21. 8. Davis, B.G. (1993). Tools for teaching. Jossey-Bass: San Francisco. 9. Davis, S.F., Grover C.A., Becker, A.H., & McGregor L.N. (1992). Academic dishonesty: Prevalence, determinants, techniques and punishments. Teaching of Psychology, 19(1), 6-20. 10. Gesinde, Adejumo, Olubunmi and Odusanya(2011) Forms of Academic Cheating During Examination among Students with Hearing Impairment in Nigeria: Implication for Counselling Practice. European Journal of Social Sciences – Volume 26, Number 2 11 12. Lin, C.H.S., & Wen, L.Y M. (2007). Academic dishonesty in higher education: A nationwide study in Taiwan Higher Education. The International Journal of Higher Education and Education Planning, 54(1), 85-97 13 18. Prenshaw, P.J., Straughan, R.D., & Albers-Miller N.D. (2001). University academic dishonesty policy and student perceptions of cheating: An exploratory content analysis across fourteen universities. RetrievedNovember 3, 2008 19 20. Smyth, M.L., & Davis, J.R., (2003). An examination of student cheating in the two-year college. Community College Review, 31/1, 17-32 21 22. Whitley, B. E. (1998). Factors associated with cheating among college students: A review. Research in Higher Education, 39(3), 235-273. 23. Zauwiyah, A., Maimun S., & Junaini M. (2008). Malaysian university students’ attitudes to academic dishonesty and business ethics. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 28(2), 149-160.

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