CIVILIZATIONS OF THE AMERICAS DBQ This task is based on the accompanying documents. Some of these documents have been edited for the purpose of this task. This task is designed to test your ability to work with historic documents. As you analyze the documents‚ take into account both the source of the document and the author’s point of view Historical Context Between 300 and 1500‚ three advanced civilizations developed in Central and South America. Ruins from the Mayan civilization remain
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7 9 September 2015 Chapter 6 Summary Early societies of Mesoamerica The Olmecs Early Agriculture in Mesoamerica Mesoamerican people began to cultivate manioc‚ beans‚ chili peppers‚ avocados‚ and gourds. By 4000 B.C.E.‚ maize had become the major staple crop of the region. Tomatoes were later added as a crop that they cultivated. By 3000 B.C.E.‚ agricultural villages started to appear and by 2000 B.C.E. agriculture spread amongst Mesoamerica. Although Mesoamericans had animals‚ they did not have cattle
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a need for them to be stored in better ways. This process led to the formation of a skilled artisan culture to do so‚ which produce a form of social mobility and a way out of destitute and serfdom for the peasantry class. The artisanship in Mesoamerica did create a huge impact on the trade of goods within the Aztec empire‚ and as a result of the burgeoning class of skilled workers‚ along with the superior craftsmanship of their labor‚ goods along with crops could be preserved and moved at longer
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from the Spanish‚ literally means conqueror. They were on a mission from Spain to settle Mesoamerica and spread Christianity‚ but most Conquistadors desired fortune and fame. First‚ Conquistadors were much more than Spanish settlers; some began aggressive expeditions in search of great wealth and status. Others were financed by Spain to find a water route to the East. Second‚ Conquistadors dominated Mesoamerica from Cuba to Mexico. They defeated and subjugated the Aztec Empire decimating hundreds
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buildings they constructed. In “Science of Mayan Science/Religion” by Hunbatz Men talks about the teachings that were hidden by the Mayans also he goes in deep depth explaining the meanings of the letters “G”‚ “T” and “O”. However‚ in “Religions of Mesoamerica” by David Carrasco focuses on the study of the Americas‚ the religion‚ and cultural studies of the new world. Hunbatz Men all his sources come from Indigenous people. In the other hand David Carrasco quotes Bernardo Del Castillo and his information
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pushing their way down to Central America‚ and farther down into South America until they occupied both continents in varying degrees of population density (The Aztecs: People of the Sun). By 2000 B.C.‚ sedentary villages were common throughout Mesoamerica‚ dispersed in small communities across highly diverse agricultural environments in both lowlands and highlands. The very diversity of the Mesoamerican environment with its widely distributed food resources and raw materials made everyone dependent
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The Mexican pre-conquest world consisted of several different civilization‚ the Maya and the Aztec being the two most prominent. The Maya and the Aztec‚ while very similar‚ both dominated Mesoamerica at a certain time. The Maya dominated from 600 B.C. to A.D. 900‚ the Aztecs ruled from 1345 to 1521. These pre-conquest civilizations have developed political‚ economic‚ and social structures that will be compared. The Aztecs are considered Mesoamericans strongest civilization. The Mayas political
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Early development of agriculture began in many regions but let’s compare three; the Fertile Crescent‚ Mesoamerica and China. There were similarities and differences in the way these regions started their journey to a better future with agriculture. The need for a more reliable food source between 9‚000 BC and 3‚000 BC‚ gave way for the people of China‚ the Fertile Crescent and Mesoamerica to start a new way of life. The Fertile Crescent began cultivating barley and wheat around
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is built at Giza‚ Egypt‚ as the tomb for the pharaoh Khufu. Khufu’s pyramid is the largest pyramid in the world. Just then‚ in c. 1200 BC‚ Olmec begin their civilization in Mesoamerica. The ancient Olmec civilization is now considered to be one of the earliest great civilizations in Mesoamerica. Suddenly‚ in c. 1350‚ new ideas begin to spread through Europe during the Renaissance. Additionally‚ the period of European history referred to as the Renaissance was a time
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Aztec Empire‚ also known as Mexica‚ was formed by certain ethnic groups in Central Mexico‚ especially those who spoke the Nahuatl language and politically and militarily dominated a vast region of Mesoamerica in the XIV‚ XV and XVI. Tenochtitlan in the Valley of Mexico‚ was the capital of the Aztec civilization. In Nahuatl‚ the language of the Mexica‚ Aztecatl means "one who comes from Aztlán". In 1810‚ Alexander von Humbolt coined the term Aztec applicable to all persons associated by commerce‚
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