001 2011 4 B
Personality Theories
Only Study Guide for PYC2601
Dr. Val Rapmund
Prof. Cora Moore
Miss Patricia Oosthuizen
Dr. Teria Shantall
Prof. Alta van Dyk
Prof. Henning Viljoen
Department of Psychology
University of South Africa, Pretoria
#
2000 University of South Africa
Revised edition 2010
All rights reserved
Printed and published by the
University of South Africa
Muckleneuk, Pretoria
PYC2601/1/2011
98638912
3B2
ARTWORK ON COVER:
``Love chase ' ' by LUCKY SIBIYA
PHOTOGRAPHY:
Artwork photographed by IZELLE JACOBS
COVER DESIGN AND
DESIGN LAYOUT:
SHALETTE KESTING & THEA VENTER
EDITING:
SALLY TAPLIN
TRANSLATION:
LYNN SLY
INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN:
BUREAU FOR LEARNING DEVELOPMENT
PROJECT COORDINATOR:
DR. HENRY VAN ZYL
Pyc style
PYC2601/1/2011
Contents
Contents
Page
ORIENTATION Ð Prof. Cora Moore
v
PART 1
INTRODUCTION
CHA`PTER 1:
Personology and historical overview of psychological thinking Ð
Prof. Cora Moore
3
PART 2
DEPTH PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACHES
CHAPTER 2:
The psychoanalytical theory of Sigmund Freud Ð Prof. Alta van Dyk
29
PART 3
BEHAVIOURAL AND LEARNING THEORY APPROACHES
CHAPTER 3:
The social cognitive learning approach Ð Dr. Val Rapmund
73
PART 4
PERSON-ORIENTED APPROACHES
CHAPTER
4:
The
self-actualisation
theory
of
Abraham
Maslow Ð
Prof.
Cora
Moore and Dr. Teria Shantall
CHAPTER 5:
119
The self concept theory of Carl Rogers Ð Prof. Cora Moore and
Miss Patricia Oosthuizen
CHAPTER 6:
149
The existential theory of Viktor Frankl Ð Prof. Alta van Dyk and
Dr. Teria Shantall
183
PART 5
ALTERNATIVE PERSPECTIVES
CHAPTER
7:
African
perspectives Ð
Oosthuizen
Prof.
Henning
Viljoen
and
Miss
Patricia
217
iii
Contents
PYC2601/1
Orientation
Orientation
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY GUIDE
We hope that this study guide will be as good as a helpful facilitator at your side to help you as you work through your prescribed book, Personology: From individual to ecosystem
(Meyer, Moore & Viljoen, 2008). In this way we
Only Study Guide for PYC2601
Dr. Val Rapmund
Prof. Cora Moore
Miss Patricia Oosthuizen
Dr. Teria Shantall
Prof. Alta van Dyk
Prof. Henning Viljoen
Department of Psychology
University of South Africa, Pretoria
#
2000 University of South Africa
Revised edition 2010
All rights reserved
Printed and published by the
University of South Africa
Muckleneuk, Pretoria
PYC2601/1/2011
98638912
3B2
ARTWORK ON COVER:
``Love chase ' ' by LUCKY SIBIYA
PHOTOGRAPHY:
Artwork photographed by IZELLE JACOBS
COVER DESIGN AND
DESIGN LAYOUT:
SHALETTE KESTING & THEA VENTER
EDITING:
SALLY TAPLIN
TRANSLATION:
LYNN SLY
INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN:
BUREAU FOR LEARNING DEVELOPMENT
PROJECT COORDINATOR:
DR. HENRY VAN ZYL
Pyc style
PYC2601/1/2011
Contents
Contents
Page
ORIENTATION Ð Prof. Cora Moore
v
PART 1
INTRODUCTION
CHA`PTER 1:
Personology and historical overview of psychological thinking Ð
Prof. Cora Moore
3
PART 2
DEPTH PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACHES
CHAPTER 2:
The psychoanalytical theory of Sigmund Freud Ð Prof. Alta van Dyk
29
PART 3
BEHAVIOURAL AND LEARNING THEORY APPROACHES
CHAPTER 3:
The social cognitive learning approach Ð Dr. Val Rapmund
73
PART 4
PERSON-ORIENTED APPROACHES
CHAPTER
4:
The
self-actualisation
theory
of
Abraham
Maslow Ð
Prof.
Cora
Moore and Dr. Teria Shantall
CHAPTER 5:
119
The self concept theory of Carl Rogers Ð Prof. Cora Moore and
Miss Patricia Oosthuizen
CHAPTER 6:
149
The existential theory of Viktor Frankl Ð Prof. Alta van Dyk and
Dr. Teria Shantall
183
PART 5
ALTERNATIVE PERSPECTIVES
CHAPTER
7:
African
perspectives Ð
Oosthuizen
Prof.
Henning
Viljoen
and
Miss
Patricia
217
iii
Contents
PYC2601/1
Orientation
Orientation
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY GUIDE
We hope that this study guide will be as good as a helpful facilitator at your side to help you as you work through your prescribed book, Personology: From individual to ecosystem
(Meyer, Moore & Viljoen, 2008). In this way we
References: Magona, S. (1990). To my children 's children. Claremont: David Philip. Mbiti, J. S. (1969). African religions and philosophy. London: Heinemann. (1995). Sogolo, G. (1993). Foundations of African Philosophy: A definitive analysis of conceptual issues in African thought Van der Post, L. (1955). The dark eye of Africa. Braamfontein: Lowry. Van Niekerk, A. (1992). Saam in Afrika. Kaapstad: Tafelberg.