Vanessa Martins Lamb
To cite this version:
Vanessa Martins Lamb. The 1950’s and the 1960’s and the American Woman : the transition from the ”housewife” to the feminist. 2011, pp.106. <dumas-00680821>
HAL Id: dumas-00680821 http://dumas.ccsd.cnrs.fr/dumas-00680821 Submitted on 2 Apr 2012
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Université du Sud Toulon-Var
UFR Lettres et Sciences Humaines
Master civilisations contemporaines et comparées
The 1950’s and 1960’s and the American
Woman: the transition from the “housewife” to the feminist
Vanessa Martins Lamb
Directeur de recherche : Michel Van der Yeught
Juin 2011
To my parents, Selma and Sérgio.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
1
1. The American woman in the 1950’s: from the
“ideal woman” to the “woman in crisis”
5
1.1. The American Way of Life” and women in the 1950’s
5
1.2. Building the ideology of the “ideal woman” as “housewife”
17
1.3. The identity crisis of the housewife in the late 1950’s: looking for a new role in society
28
2. The search for a new feminine ideal in the 1960’s, from the newly emancipated
American woman to the feminist
46
2.1. “There’s something missing”: from women’s individual crises to the collective awareness of their common condition
46
2.2. The revival of a Movement and the development of Egalitarian Feminism
50
2.3. The Egalitarian Feminist Revolution
59
References: 2. 1950’s Advertisements of household products 3