Preview

2. How Credit Ratings Affect the Capital Structure of a Firm

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
257 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
2. How Credit Ratings Affect the Capital Structure of a Firm
2. How credit ratings affect the capital structure of a firm
Credit ratings is the assessment of the credit worthiness of a firm based on historyof borrowing and repayment. Credit rating is the credit worthiness of a debtor. The debtors ability to pay back the debt.
Companies with high rating (AAA) have a good market reputation and logically would avoid not being in favor of more debt in capital structure to save them from any adverse circumstances. High credit ratings expose a firm to obtain higher external sources of finance
Medium rated firms have access to cheaper debt financing than the highly rated firms.
A firm can establish a reputation over time as a sound borrower by repaying debt in a timely manner. That reputation is conveyed by rating agencies, which use both public and private information to form opinions about borrowers’ payment history and their expected ability to repay debt .
An increase (decrease) in a firm’s credit rating affects that firm’s ability to borrow by lowering (raising) its cost of debt. If a firm’s cost of debt is too high, that firm might pass up positive net-present-value opportunities. Since the value of a firm equals the sum of assets in place and the present value of growth opportunities a firm’s ability to borrow impacts its value.
Credit rating is always the most prevailing and significant measurement for corporate debt s default risk. The conception of single bankruptcy triggering threshold is the core of pricing theory for corporate debt and hence the capital

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The interest rate on a debt security is largely determined by the perceived repayment ability of the borrower; higher risks of payment default almost always lead to higher interest rates to borrow capital.”…

    • 2438 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hrm 531 Week 4 Case Study

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An increase in debt indicates a higher risk which can increase the required rate of return which raises the cost of capital. Higher debt can also accrue additional costs.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 15 Mini Case

    • 1679 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The impact of capital structure on value depends on the effect that debt may have on…

    • 1679 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    We analysis the financial leverage of the company, it shows that the debt to capital ratio and debt to equity ratio had an upward trend between 1998 and 2001. The higher the debt-to-capital ratio, the more debt the company has. It shows that Star River is more prone to using debt financing. It may also show weak financial strength because the cost of these debts may weigh on the company and increase its default risk. The debt to equity ratio increased from 1.13 in 1998 to 2.20 in 2001. A high debt/equity ratio generally means that a company has been aggressive growth with debt financing. This can result in volatile earnings as a result of the additional interest expense. However, the interest coverage ratio of the company looks in good condition. When a company's interest coverage ratio is no more than 1.5, its ability to meet interest expenses may be questionable. Star River’s interest coverage ratio is always higher than 2, so it had the ability to meet the interest expenses.…

    • 1895 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Debt and Credit

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. Creditors use your ability to repay debt and your history of borrowing and repayment to give you a _credit rating which is their evaluation of your credit worthiness.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physician assisted suicide also known as “euthanasia” is physician's way hasten one's death. Physician assisted suicide is legal in five of the fifty states in the United States of America. Those states include Oregon, Montana, Washington and Vermont. In order for physician assisted death, a person must to have a terminal illness and have six months or less to live in order for a physician to do the procedure. Physician assisted suicide can be good in one’s eyes, but completely appalling in others.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tn Deluxe

    • 4200 Words
    • 17 Pages

    • Survey the determinants of corporate bond ratings. The case highlights the important influence of the rating agencies on the costs of debt and the access to capital markets. The case data affords students the opportunity to explore profitability, coverage ratios, and capitalization ratios as measures of credit quality.…

    • 4200 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Williams Co. Case Study

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This projection tells us that adding debt to capital structure could lower our risk at the beginning. This is because debt could increase our financial leverage and cost of financing with debt is lower than financing with equity. As debt portion grows to some point, so does the risk of default. Investors start to worry about not getting their money back and ask for more compensation for taking the extra risk.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sears V.S Walmart

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The ratio of debt to equity measures the risk of the corporation’s creditors and its prospective creditors…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Investment Bankinghw3

    • 704 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The credit rating agencies were important because they were needed to secure the highest possible ratings on the upcoming bond offerings. This determines how much a bank can borrow and at what cost. The debt capital markets group works with the credit rating agencies.…

    • 704 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Premier Furniture Case

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Leverage is often considered when evaluating credit quality, with high leverage firms having higher credit risk than those with relatively less debt. Comparing the two accounts, Walcott’s debt ratio of 0.4833 in 1983 and 0.4614 in 1984 is considerably better than Designers’ debt ratio of 0.8997 and 0.8888, respectively. Moreover, after calculating the debt-to-equity ratios, Walcott’s ratios of 0.9355 in 1983 and 0.8565 in 1984 are superior to Designers’ debt-to-equity ratios which are 6.058 and 5.8417. These calculations display to use that Walcott seems to have less credit risk than Designers, thus being a safer option.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business Start Up Plan

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Like any investment debt and equity are the two major playing forces in a business. A debt is when you borrow money from a lender. Commercial lenders are banks, mortgage brokers, some governmental agencies, and other larger corporations such as credit card companies i.e. American Express, Discover, Visa, and MasterCard – the benefit for the lender is the often high interest rates charged on the capital investment, as well as the security required in the form of collateral and other goods offered or posted by the borrower; the benefit for the Borrower comes in the form of readily available cash and credit.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    UST CASE STUDY

    • 967 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Although it is not explicit how rating agencies assess the creditworthiness of companies, we can attempt to estimate the rating of UST’s long-term debt…

    • 967 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Complete Analysis of Sbi

    • 13231 Words
    • 53 Pages

    Credit risk is defined as the potential that a bank borrower or counterparty will fail to meet its obligations in accordance with agreed terms, or in other words it is defined as the risk that a firm’s customer and the parties to which it has lent money will fail to make promised payments is known as credit risk The exposure to the credit risks large in case of financial institutions, such commercial banks when firms borrow money they in turn expose lenders to credit risk, the risk that the firm will default on its promised payments. As a consequence, borrowing exposes the firm owners to the risk that firm will be unable to pay its debt and thus be forced to bankruptcy.…

    • 13231 Words
    • 53 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Corporate credit scoring is important for investors and banks in risk management. However, the high…

    • 5174 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics