Preview

3g,4g

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2957 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
3g,4g
International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering.
ISSN 0974-2166 Volume 6, Number 1 (2013), pp. 1-8
© International Research Publication House http://www.irphouse.com Comparision of 3G Wireless Networks and 4G
Wireless Networks:
1

1

Arun Kumar, 2Suman and 3Renu

Lecturer, ECE, Eiilm University, Jorethang, Sikkim
2&3
Perusing M.Tech., HCTM College, Hrayana

Abstract
By examining the two papers on 4G and 3G, namely wireless networks: opportunities and challenges by Hassan Gobjuka, Verizon, 919 hidden bridge irving, Tx 75038 and wireless network: opportunities and challenges emphasis us to throw light on the differences between the two networks. This task is being done in order to list out the drawbacks and merits of these two evolutions of the networks and further to implement R&D research to bring out their sparks in this modern era.
The differences are done on the following Index terms: Background difference, definitions, technologies progress, speed/ rate of transmission, switching technologies used, network, band width, design specification, QoS, service and billing, features and capabilities.
Keywords: RAN,
NETWORK,SGSN

SONET,

UTRAN,

FLASH

OFDM,

CORE

1. Introduction:
3G is also called third generation. It is named as such because it is the third generation of the standards of telecommunication hardware. It is also the general technology for mobile networking, passing the recent 2.5G. The technology is founded on the ITU or
International Telecommunication Union group of standards which belongs to the
IMT-2000.
4G is the fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communications standards. It is a successor of the third generation (3G) standards. A 4G system provides mobile ultra-broadband Internet access.

2

Arun Kumar et al

2. Background difference:
In 3g technology which is founded on the ITU or International Telecommunication
Union group of a standard which belongs to the



References: [7] TRA, “3G Network Aspects,” Understanding 3G Wireless Mobile Communications Proceedings, 1998. [8] S. Bali, and J. Korah, “Quality of Service in 3G Wireless Networks,” a project paper submitted to ECE5556, Virginia Tech, 2001.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Basios, C. and Solidakis, M. "Current trends and challenges towards wireless Internet", Computer Systems and Applications, 2005. The 3rd ACS/IEEE International Conference on 2005 Page(s):77…

    • 1489 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1330 Unit 5 Lab 1 Answers

    • 4778 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Internetworking Basics Internetworking Models The OSI Reference Model Summary Exam Essentials Written Labs Review Questions Answers to Review Questions Answers to Written Lab 1.1 Answers to Written Lab 1.2 Answers to Written Lab 1.3…

    • 4778 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    cis500 week1

    • 1738 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Today many of the wireless telephone companies from Verizon to AT&T to Sprint tries to persuade consumers that their networks are better than the other companies. 3G technologies ushered in the era of smart-phones and they have been the driving factor of many of the advances in wireless technologies today. As smart-phones and wireless technologies improve technologically savvy consumers are demanding more and more from wireless companies. Today, there are two wireless standards; 3G and 4G. When you look at 3G and 4G wireless networks you can compare and contrast them in four areas: service and application, network architecture, data throughput and user perceptions.…

    • 1738 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Wireless Technology Upgrade

    • 3174 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Since the introduction of the first mobile phone in 1924, there has been a steady climb in developing and enhancing, the mobile phone and its supporting technologies. The cellular network infrastructures as well as service providers have been hard at work; in making sure they are providing the best service as well as devices. The infrastructure alone has gone through several life cycles. Which is required in order providers to keep up with growth and technology changes. Wireless cellular providers, at one point offered services that ran off analog frequencies. Today the wireless networks are built off of an all-digital network, which is considered to be in its 3rd generation. 3rd generation technologies include GSM, GPRS, UMTS and CDMA.…

    • 3174 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    3G is a communications company focused on bringing the benefits of the internet to the mobile telephone. The 3G network is built for data and future-proofed for 4G technologies. The organisation has invested billions of pounds developing and expanding the network which means 3G can connect more people to the internet in more places, whilst increasing the capacity to meet the ever-growing demand for data.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Churn Analysis

    • 8199 Words
    • 33 Pages

    References: (1) Industry Survey – Telecommunications : Wireless – Standard & Poor’s – November 1, 2001…

    • 8199 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mobile Services

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I would say that the fourth generation is when video downloads and reasonably fast web access became feasible, because 4G is where it has ended. It started all the way in the 1980s when the 1G came out, however 3G is when the video downloads were around in the 2000s.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    3G - is the wireless network standard in the 3G Phone. It is called 3G because it is third generation of cellular telecom standards. It is a faster network for phone and data transmission. 14.4Mbit download. 5.8 Mbit upload. This may not be true. It also depends on the location and the technology…

    • 2100 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    3g vs 4g

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Once upon a time, all cell phones capabilities were very limited. People realized the convenience of being able to communicate on the go, and began to utilize cell phones in their everyday lives. With the demand for cellular service and the demand for data increasing, the telecommunication industry gave birth to 3G and later 4G technology. “3G networks, which stands for third generation technology, support multimedia and broadband services, do so over a wider range (distance), and at faster speeds than the prior generations-1G and 2G. 3g networks have far greater ranges because they use large satellite connections that…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Third Gеnеrаtiоn (3G) mоbilе dеvicеѕ аnd ѕеrvicеѕ will trаnѕfоrm wirеlеѕѕ cоmmunicаtiоnѕ intо оn-linе, rеаl-timе cоnnеctivity. 3G wirеlеѕѕ tеchnоlоgy will аllоw аn immеdiаtе аccеѕѕ tо ѕpеcific lоcаtiоn thаt оffеrѕ infоrmаtiоn оn dеmаnd. Thе firѕt gеnеrаtiоn оf mоbilе phоnеѕ uѕеd thе аnаlоg mоdеlѕ thаt еmеrgеd in thе еаrly 1980ѕ. Thiѕ mоbilе phоnе iѕ juѕt likе lаrgе brick аnd аlѕо еxpеnѕivе. Thе ѕеcоnd gеnеrаtiоn оf digitаl mоbilе phоnеѕ crеаtеd аbоut tеn yеаrѕ lаtеr оf thе firѕt (Zhao, 2002).…

    • 2298 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2g vs 3g

    • 1812 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In my research paper, I will be defining the difference between 2G wireless and 3G wireless. It will consist of the history of both 2G and 3G network. 2G networks were built mainly for voice data and slow transmission. Due to rapid changes in user expectation, they do not meet today's wireless needs. Cellular mobile telecommunications networks are being upgraded to use 3G technologies from 1999 to 2010. Japan was the first country to introduce 3G nationally, and in Japan the transition to 3G was largely completed in 2006. Korea then adopted 3G Networks soon after and the transition was made as early as 2004. 2.5G" (and even 2.75G) are technologies such as i-mode data services, camera phones, high-speed circuit-switched data (HSCSD) and General packet radio service (GPRS) that provide some functionality domains like 3G networks, but without the full transition to 3G network. They were built to introduce the possibilities of wireless application technology to the end consumers, and so increase demand for 3G services. When converting a GSM network to a UMTS network, the first new technology is General Packet Radio Service (GPRS). It is the trigger to 3G services. The network connection is always on, so the subscriber is online all the time. From the operator's point of view, it is important that GPRS investments are re-used when going to UMTS. Also capitalizing on GPRS business experience is very important. From GPRS, operators could change the network directly to UMTS, or invest in an EDGE system. One advantage of EDGE over UMTS is that it requires no new licenses. The frequencies are also re-used and no new antennas are needed. Doing my research I found that the Third Generation of Wireless networks are better than the second generation because of the speed and time it takes to download.…

    • 1812 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The fourth-generation wireless (4G) technology implements designs that will take the wireless telecommunication industry beyond 2010. The infrastructure of the 4G will function on top of the current existing CDMA, GSM and TDMA. It extends the 3G capabilities These technical opportunities strengthen the user mobility and encourage the deployment of the mobile technologies for the development of various (mobile) applications providing information, orientation (routing) and other helpful services.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    • Previous Technologies – 1G, 2G, 3G (CDMA, GSM, UMTS) – Multiplexing; Frequency, Time & Code Reasons for New Research How 4G Works – Architecture, AdHoc, IP core, OFDM Impact of 4G – economic, socio-cultural, political…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    3g vs. 4g

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Graziano, D. (2012, April 17). Verizon to add 27 new 4G LTE markets, expand in 47 others this week. Retrieved from BGR: http://bgr.com/2012/04/17/verizon-to-add-27-new-4g-lte-markets-expand-in-47-others-this-week/…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lte Technology

    • 4611 Words
    • 19 Pages

    In present day communications frameworks, specifically in the remote dominion, the ceaselessly developing many-sided quality as far as new characteristics and benefits prompts levels of popularity on the underlying equipment. This protocol advancement is the following step advance in cell 3G administrations. Long Term Evolution is a 4G remote broadband innovation improved by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), an industry exchange bunch. The LTE advancement as demarcated by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a quite adaptable radio interface where the beginning organization is needed by the close of 2009. The leading discharge of LTE furnishes crest rates of 300Mb/s, a radio-system postpone of less than 5 ms, a huge build in range power contrasted with past cell frameworks, and another level radio-system structural engineering composed to re-order operation and to diminish take. This technology supports both frequency-division duplex (FDD) and time-division duplex (TDD), as well as a wide range of system bandwidths in order to operate in a large number of…

    • 4611 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays