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4 Mat Review Entwistle 2010 Summary

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4 Mat Review Entwistle 2010 Summary
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The basis of the book Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity: An Introduction to Worldview Issues, Philosophical Foundations, and Models of Integration by David N. Entwistle is that putting psychology and Christian theology together will help understand people better than using the two separately. Entwistle gives reasons why Christianity and Psychology can coexist and be used together to help make humanity better. The two books of God as described by Entwistle are the book of God’s word and the book of God’s works. This book does not focus on the differences between Christianity and Psychology but more so on how the two principles can be combined to offer better insight into the issues of the world. There are five integration models discussed: enemies, spies, colonialists, neutral parties, and allies all subscribing to a higher goal of community it uses theological and psychological concepts together to lead to better understanding of the truth (Entwistle 2010).
The enemies’ model focuses on Christianity and Psychology as entities they need to be kept separate. The spies’ model talks of how Psychology takes what it wants from Christianity to better its own position on certain issues. The colonialists’ model is based on one taking over the other and therefore leaving the other as second class. The neutral parties’ model is based on each one recognizing the other as long as they do not infringe on the others beliefs or cross into their boundaries. The Allies’ model is based on the fact that truth is known by God and that He is superior over everything. The subscribing to a higher goal of community is the belief that each works together as a team to help humanity. Entwistle believes that when God created humans, He gave birth to psychology/human behavior and when God gave us His word, He established the foundations of theology (Entwistle 2010).
Entwistle is setting the foundation that in order to be a better counselor or

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    121 Magnavita, J. J., & Carlson, T. M. (2003). Short-Term restructuring psychotherapy: An integrative model for the personality disorders. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 13, 264-299. McMinn, M. R. (1996). Psychology, theology, and spirituality in Christian counseling. Wheaton, IL: Tyndale. McMinn, M. & Phillips, T. (2001). Care for the soul: Exploring the intersection of psychology and theology. Downers Grove, IL: Intervarsity Press. Nielsen, S., Johnson, W.B., & Ellis, A. (2001). Counseling and psychotherapy with religious persons: A rational emotive behavior therapy approach. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Peucher, D. & Edwards, K. J. (1984). A comparison of secular and religious versions of cognitive therapy with depressed Christian college students. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 12, 45-54. Propst, L. R. (1988). Psychotherapy in a religious framework: Spirituality in the emotional healing process. [City/State: Publisher?] Propst, L. R., Ostrom, R., Watkins, P., Dean, T., & Mashburn, D. (1992). Comparative efficacy of religious and nonreligious cognitive-behavioral therapy for the treatment of clinical depression in religious individuals. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 94-103. Richards, P. & Bergin, A. (1997). A spiritual strategy for counseling and psychotherapy. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association Sides, D. (2002). Mending Cracks in the Soul. Colorado Springs, CO: Wagner Press. Tan, S. -Y. (1996a). Religion in clinical practice: Implicit and explicit integration. In E. Shafranske’s (Ed.), Religion and the clinical practice of psychology (pp. 365-387). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Tan, S. -Y. (1996b). Practicing the presence of God: The work of Richard J. Foster and its applications to psychotherapeutic practice. Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 15, 17-28. Tan, S. -Y. (2003). Integrating spiritual direction into psychotherapy: Ethical issues and guidelines. Journal of Psychology & Theology. 31(1), 14-23. Tan, S. -Y., & Ortberg, J., Jr. (1995). Coping with depression. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker. White, S. A. (1984). Imago Dei and object relations theory: Implications for a model of human development. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 12(4), 286-293.…

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