Preview

65th Infantry Regiment

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1164 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
65th Infantry Regiment
The 65th Infantry was the first Puerto Rican unit to serve in the U.S. military service; enacted by the congress on March 2, 1899, a year after United States took possession of Puerto Rico from Spain. The battalion composition was four companies of around 400 volunteer’s infantries and their primary mission was the defense of the island. After a year, the battalion developed a regiment size.
On May 27, 1908, a congress’s reenactment made the 65th Infantry Regiment part of the U.S. Army. They took part in World War I (WWI), WWII and Korean War; despite all adversities they had a heroic participation against communism in Korea during Cold War. The 65th Infantry Regiment proved themselves in many battles during the Korean War because they
…show more content…
Two days after the invasion, President Harry S. Truman ordered U.S. air and naval forces to interfere in Korea. United States military leadership recommended the deployment of Americans ground troops. The United Nations Security Council approved unanimously a resolution authorizing military action to repel North Korea. After this action fifteen United Nations (U.N.) members were supporting South Korea with the deployment of troops. This incursion was the first military movement of the Cold War.
65th Infantry Regiment called to serve
On August 26, 1950, less than two months of the Korean War origin, the 65th Infantry Regiment was called to serve. At the time, the regiment was under strength, composed of 92 officers and 1,895 enlisted. The authorized strength was 4,000. More than fifty percent of the regiment’s officers were Americans, and all the enlisted personnel were Puerto Rican. Many of the 65th troops were World War II veterans, and most of them were bilingual, speaking English and Spanish. The Regimental Commander was COL William W. Harris a West Point graduated and WWII veteran. The Regiment left Puerto Rico and crossed the Panama Canal in the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The USMC came into existence on November 10, 1775 when the Continental Congress approved the appropriation of two infantry battalions designed to perform both land and maritime defense. Marines would perform tasks including “ship-to-ship fighting, provide shipboard security and discipline enforcement, and assist in landing forces” (Moore, n.d., para. 5). Tun Tavern, in Philadelphia, served as a recruiting station and Captain Samuel Nicholas, who was the first commissioned Commander of the Marine Corps, used the tavern to recruit approximately five companies consisting of 300 men per unit. Many consider Tun Tavern to be the birthplace of today’s Marine Corps. At the time of its inception, the Marine Corps was originally planned to…

    • 225 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The men of the 54th regime went above and beyond in the Civil War. They fought with their souls, twice as well as any white Union soldier. They stayed with the army despite all challenges they had thrown in their face. They were true fighters. They had true glory, in every…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite being attacked by the first African American regiment, the Confederates defended 54th Regiment Massachusetts.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    8th Regiment History

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The 8th Cavalry Regiment was first tested in action during in the American Western frontier during the Indian Wars. It took part in many campaigns against the mighty Comanche and Apache warriors. During this time the regiment won its first streamers in the state of Arizona. Within the first three years the regiment was involved in countless battles and eight men of the regiment was awarded the Medal of Honor. By end of the Indian Wars a total of 91 men would go on to earn the Medal of Honor. During this time period of its history, the regiment went on to serve in Oregon, New Mexico, South Dakota, Wyoming, and Texas. During the period of the years 1905 to 1916 the 8th Regiment went on to patriciate in an…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 54th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed the "Swamp Angels", was an infantry regiment that saw broad administration in the Union Army in the American Civil War. The regiment was one of the main authority African-American units in the United States in the Civil War. Numerous African-Americans had battled in the American Revolution and the War of 1812 on both sides.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Vera Cruz Research Paper

    • 1698 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Through the test of time, the military has transformed and improved as new lessons have been learned and as new technology has been implemented. The Navy has been the backbone of America’s fighting capability since its founding on October 13, 1775. Throughout its history, the fleet has served as a means of offensive and defensive power for the nation. Its versatility has allowed for the protection and growth of American land, commerce, and prestige. The Battle of Vera Cruz, Hampton Roads, and Manila Bay were essential to the rise of the United States of America because the battles demonstrated the importance of Army-Navy cooperation, technological adaptation, and military preparation.…

    • 1698 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    There was widespread praise for the 442nd -- its heritage, determination, loyalty and self-sacrifice. General George C. Marshall (Chief of Staff of the Army, Secretary of State and the third U.S. Secretary of Defense) enthusiastically acclaimed the 442nd saying, "I had the honor to command the men of the 442nd Combat Team . . . [who] fought magnificently in the field of battle and wrote brilliant chapters in the military history of our country. They were superb! That word correctly describes it: superb! They took terrific casualties. They showed rare courage and tremendous fighting spirit . . . and everybody wanted them" (qtd. in “442nd Regimental Combat Team.” the 442.org, 2015). General Mark W. Clark commanded the 5th Army and the 442nd…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Binder Chapter 7 Outline

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages

    * Major General George Bell of 33rd division ( contingent was about 15,000 National Guard Vounteers)…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The movie “Glory” discloses the story and history behind the 54th Massachusetts Infantry. This infantry became the first black unit to fight in the Civil War for the North. The unit was formed up of black soldiers; some Northern freemen, and some were slaves that had escaped. The leader was General Robert Gould Shaw, the son of one of the top Boston abolitionists. The men of the 54th Regiment proved themselves worthy of the freedom for which they were fighting for and to gain the respect of their fellow white soldiers they fought with. Although the white soldiers fought along their fellow Black soldiers, there were often discrepancies in communication and treatment, that led to character development throughout the movie.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Men joined the Marine Corps for many reasons . . . I’d joined up to dodge the draft and ended up being sent to war” (Brady 8-9). This brief yet poignant statement begins the story of how James Brady ended up serving in the Korean War. As a young adult the draft was being reinstated and Brady did not feel the desire to fight in a war. He and a few of his friends decided instead to join the Platoon Leaders Class with the Marines, which had students spend two summers at the marine Corps Schools in Quantico, Virginia. After these two summers, graduates would become Lieutenants, but they could not be drafted. Shortly after Brady graduated, the war began in Korea and his class learned they had to prepare to be sent out. The Coldest War: A Memoir of Korea is a first-person narrative of Brady’s life during the war, including his time as a platoon leader, his interactions with other members of the military, and his own personal thoughts during this time.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After my grandpa enlisted in the Marine Corp, he was sent to “boot” camp for training. Twenty-five days into camp his platoon was shipped to Inchon Harbor, Korea. Everything happened fast. Within a short period of time my grandpa went from a kid in the boondocks of West Virginia to a fully armed solider. He landed at Inchon harbor, and travelled through Seoul, which was in rubble, out to Munsan-Ni on the 38th parallel. My grandpa never saw any of the country outside the war zone, which was mountainous and bare from mortar and artillery fire. He fought for the 1st Marine Division, British Commonwealth Division, and an Army unit, where they were dug in on a trench line like in World War I, along the 38th parallel. The 38th parallel was designed as a temporary division of Korea at its coordinates of 38°N latitude into the North and South. His job was a Marine Corps Combat Correspondent, writing articles for military and civilian publications. He was in Korea for a year and lived mostly in a tent with two other men about a mile behind the "line" and in a sand-bagged bunker when online. They slept in winter sleeping bags on canvas cots and had some hot meals and ate "C" rations (basically little cans of food: like Beans and Franks or Ham and Lima beans). My grandpa’s work as a journalist enabled him to take a back seat to combat most of the time. However, my grandpa vividly remembers when his line ended up being attacked by a…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In an attempt to overthrow Democratic South Korea, Communist North Korea invaded South Korea in the hopes of turning it communist. President Truman feared the spread of communism and responded to the invasion by sending American…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The battle on Fox Hill in North Korea was known as an inspirational triumph to the Marine Corps and to America. The courageous acts made there were just as heroic as those done in Iwo Jima, Khe Sanh, and Belleau Wood, which were also marked as some of our proudest moments in history. In 1981, the 27th Commandant of the Marine Corps, General Robert H. Barrow, wrote in a letter to Captain William Barber, “I regard your performance as commander of Fox Company at Toktong Pass from November 27 through December 2, 1950, as the single most distinguished act of personal courage and extraordinary leadership I have witnessed or about which I read.”…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The invasion surprised the South Koreans. This advancement of the North Korean troops was considered the first military action in the Cold War. It was thought of a civil war at first. President Truman responded immediately by requesting the United Nations Security Council to intervene for the benefit of South Korea. The United States also responded by July with military troops to support South Korea in hopes that they could contain the threat and spreading of communism. The Truman Doctrine which was a policy that the United States put in place to support countries trying to free themselves of the communist threat became the rationale for the United States involvement. The United States feared that this invasion would provoke a wider war with Russia and China or possibly World War III. This idea was stated in the Domino effect theory because the theory stated if one area was influenced by communism then other areas would follow in a domino effect. Finally, in July 1953, the Korean War ended with more than 5 million soldiers and civilians losing their lives. Unfortunately, the Korean peninsula is still divided…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Battle Of Osan Essay

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages

    North Korea discussed the prospect of war with both China and the Soviet Union whom supported the initiative. On June 25th, 1950 the NKPA invaded South Korea with an estimated force of 90,000 soldiers. The President of the United States, Harry S. Truman did not want to get involved as he believed that a war with the Soviet Union would lead to World War III. However, President Truman decided to get involved since the Soviet Union had stated that they were not going to interfere militarily in the conflict. Seven days after the invasion of South Korea by the NKPA, US soldiers from 1st Battalion, 21st Regiment, of the 24th Infantry Division had landed in Korea from Japan to fend off the NKPA for as long as they could until reinforcements could…

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays