Preview

A Very Brief Look At The Battle Of Petersburg

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1071 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Very Brief Look At The Battle Of Petersburg
The battle of Petersburg was a long and devastating battle whose outcome signaled the death toll for the Confederate Army. The railroads that ran through Petersburg were the locomotion that shipped many of the supplies that General Lee and his troops needed to Richmond, the ‘capital’ of the south, thus “General Ulysses S. Grant cut off all of Petersburg’s supply lines ensuring the fall of Richmond…” (National Park Service). The fall of Richmond was a critical and final blow to General Lee and the confederate army.
General Ulysses S. Grant was upset with the Union army’s inability to capture Richmond, therefore he placed his sights on the next best thing, Petersburg. General Grant knew that “capturing this important transportation hub would
…show more content…
The 18th corps, under General Smith, were the first to march onto the field against the confederate soldiers. General Smith did not know that the base was so under protected therefore he decided to approach cautiously. The 18th corps managed to defeat and capture many of confederate General Beauregard, a Union soldier commented that ““Our forces have taken several works and lines of rifle pits, which we passed on the way, all very strongly made, also captured 14 guns.”” (Finelli). General Smith, however, feared that confederate army had more men hiding out in Petersburg so he held his position and waited for reinforcement. Three days that passed while Smith was waiting allowed General Robert E. Lee and most of his army to arrive to lend more soldiers to the confederate’s side, however, union soldiers still outnumbered the confederate soldiers by 20,000, the Union had 62,000 soldiers, and the Confederacy had 42,000 soldiers at Petersburg. Attacks and more reinforcements, for both sides, continued to occur. For nine and a half months, cannon and gun fire were regular sounds for …show more content…
The car drive up to Petersburg was long and a little boring, but it was worth it to me. My family and I made a day of it. I like history, I like to see where and how things came to be as they are today. I find it so interesting to see where history has taken place, to imagine the soldiers charging and fighting. When I closed my eyes I could imagine how it would have been during the battle. I could hear the cannons and guns firing, the yells of pain and anguish. I could see the generals barking our orders, the men reloading their guns while their brothers in arms fall around them, the cannon balls exploding, destroying man and nature alike, the fire of the gun as one man watches another die. It amazes me that all of those things that I imagined could have happened at the exact same moment, in the exact same place that I was standing only a mere 152-153 years ago, that I could have walked the same path as men like Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee. It made me wonder if those soldiers that gave their lives for what they believed in were alive today and could see the changes that have occurred, what they would think if they would still be proud of their sacrifices, still think that it was worth it. I marveled at the strength, physical and of will, which the soldiers on both sides possessed. The physical strength that it would take to move and load some of the cannons that were at the battlefield is astonishing. The strength of will that it

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Robert E. Lee instructed Stuart’s troops to protect Rappahannock river and make sure it was clear of spies. Gen. Stuart decided to organize a distraction on the other side of the river because that’s where the Union troops where. Pleasanton added many men and had to have two attacks. The Union ended up killing Col. Benjamin Davis. Buford charged the arsenal but they took the guns before they could get to them. The troops at Kelly’s Ford where told to march around the opponent but Stuart’s office was there. Both sides added more troops and fought for 5 hours. Learning another Confederate militia was coming Pleasanton withdrew.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were many lifting and shifting of artillery fires from both sides, concentrating of each General’s decision on the situations that were coming in from the battlefield. The Union totally overwhelmed the Confederate army with massing fires, and concentrated frontal attacks that day, causing huge loses on the Confederate side. The major shortcomings of the Confederate lost was due to solely planning of the artillery crossfire, but poorly executed that plan. The secondary plan of suppression fire was hindered also by the bombardment of the Union massing counter-fire taking much of the Confederate artillery off the battlefield. Even though the Union Artillery had an almost 3:1 odds on the Confederate Army, the first initial volleys of Confederate fire primary stunned the Union army and if continued to could have changed the entire outcome with the Confederate crossfire plan executed successfully. This battle will go down as one of the most notable artillery exchanges from American artillery, and with proper artillery planning/execution, artillery can and will always be the deciding factor on a decisive win or a major…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who knew that all of this would have ended with a handshake. Ulysses S. Grant started with 100,000 men and had lost 17,000 men. First it was Shiloh then the battle at Richmond. Then the battle of the Missionary Ridge Siege of Petersburg,The battle of Wilderness and many many more, who knows what's to come next!…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The war consisted mostly of young, inexperienced Americans who wanted to fight for their country and their honor. General Ulysses S. Grant pushed the Union army up the Tennessee River and captured Fort Henry, and then Fort Donelson. The Confederates were being defeated until the Battle of Shiloh, where leader Pierre G.T. Beauregard led them to victory. Quickly after, Grant’s men struck again and caused the Confederates to retreat. The next victory for the Union was the Battle of New Orleans. This battle was led by Admiral David G. Farragut, and allowed for the Union to shut down the exportation of goods from the South. In the East, General George B. McClellan went to attack the Confederate capital in Virginia. While he was waiting to strike,…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the Southern Troops riding high on morale, a high success rate was predicted. The South was convinced that they were going to succeed, they had their favorite General with them who had never lost them a battle. This was a move they hope…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thursday July 2nd - Union General Meade arrives to Gettysburg at midnight, Confederate General Lee orders two of his generals, James Longstreet and Ewell, to attack the flanks of Union soldiers on Culp's Hill. But Longstreet delays, and attacks much later than Ewell, giving Union army more time to fortify and strengthen their position. After that Union General Daniel Sickles and his forces advance to the front line and end up fighting, the clashing armies then end up fighting some of the fiercest battles (Little Round Top, The Devil’s Den, Peach Orchard, and the Wheatfield). Confederate General Ewell attacks Cemetery Hill and Culp’s Hill, but the Union armies hold their positions. Confederate General Robert E. Lee decides that on Friday he will attack where he will be least expected, the very center of the Union Line at Cemetery Ridge.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nashville soon fell and the Confederates lost Middle Tennessee and the Great Western Iron Belt. Nashville would never be under Confederate authority again. The Confederates retreated to Corinth and built up an army of almost 40,000 troops and planned a surprise attack on Grant at the Pittsburg Landing. The trek took longer than expected and the officers started to argue whether to retreat or attack. The Confederates attacked and the Battle at Shiloh ensued. Johnston, the commander of the Army of Tennessee, was shot and bled to death. It was one of the bloodiest engagements of the war with 24,000 casualties, 11,000 to the Confederates. Corinth was abandoned and the Federals took control in the West. The Union then turned back to the east and…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jackson immediately returned to his corps and arranged his divisions into a line of battle to charge directly into the oblivious Federal right. The Confederates marched silently until they were merely several hundred feet from the Union position, then released a bloodthirsty cry and full charge. Many of the Federals were captured without a shot fired, the rest were driven into a full rout. Jackson pursued relentlessly back toward the center of the Federal line until dusk. Darkness ended the assault.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This battle was just as important because it pushed the Confederates back, and allowed the Union army to draw closer to the capital of…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The siege of Vicksburg will be known as one of the most important battles in the Civil War. At least, that’s what the opposing president’s think. The city of Vicksburg, Louisiana, sits on the banks of the Mississippi. Vicksburg was a vital port city for the Confederacy, as it was one of the two remaining cities on the mississippi that the South had control over. Because of this, the actual fort was heavily armed. Lunentint General John C. Pemberton had been put in charge of the fort’s protection from threats. Pemberton was originally from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, but joined the confederacy due to his Virginian wife’s request. Pemberton was a trained West-point engineer, which allowed his to set up multiple strong works around Vicksburg.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bull Run Outline

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Union’s goal for this battle was to make fast work on the Confederate and open a way to Richmond, the Confederates capital and end the war. The confederate on had 10,000 men at Bull Run, while the Union had 20,000 men. McDowell launched his attack on July 21. McDowell flanked 10,000 men across Bull Run, North of the Confederates army. Beauregard flanked left with 4,500 soldiers. The Confederate was being overpowered by the Union, the Confederate was about to lose this…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This battle all began with Joseph E. Johnston’s (pictured above ) plan to defend the capital. This original plan was supposed to take two thirds of the Confederate army to do defending. The other one third of the army would stay back, and hold Union Army bulk North of the river. Though just recently happening, and having no idea or predictions on how the rest of…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After securing Atlanta for the Union General Sherman had orders to destroy Confederate General Hood’s army, “Sherman left a corps to hold Atlanta and pursued Hood with the rest of his army” (McPherson 808). Eventually Sherman got tired of chasing Hood and wanted to “ignore Hood and march through the heart of Georgia to the coast” (McPherson 808). “I could cut a swath through to the sea, he assured Grant, divide the Confederacy in two, and come up on…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The total amount of artillery pieces in the battle of Gettysburg is said to be…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sherman's March

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages

    His objectives included destroying any buildings that could assist the Confederacy, taking valuables, livestock, shutting down the railroad tracks and depots, cotton and tobacco fields. One of the most critical to achieve, was to defeat the Confederate spirit. To request permission to proceed with his plan, Sherman wrote to General Grant. “I can make this march and make Georgia howl.” Sherman’s presence in the middle of the South was an insult to the local residents. Even more so was the fact the Confederate Army could not stop him.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays