The Second Great Awakening had a large impact on reform movements in the first half of the nineteenth century such as various social groups actions, how religion was viewed, and concepts. The impact can be seen in events and topics such as the feminist movement, what a revival of religion is, and the temperance movement.…
During the time period between 1825-1850, ideals of equality, liberty and the pursuit of happiness defined democracy and were inculcated into the masses of America through a series of reform movements that emerged in the antebellum era. These reforms were based on the desire to make America a civilized, utopian society. The main types of reforms in this era were social reforms, religious reforms, institutional reforms, and abolitionist reforms. The main social reform made was the temperance movement. It was also through local social reforms that a change in thought regarding democratic ideals changed and expanded greatly. Many religious revivals such as the Second Great Awakening adequately expanded the democratic ideals by installing better moral standards in common men. Institutional reforms that expanded democratic ideals ranged from public education, to the removal of corporal punishment, to better asylums for the sick. The two main abolitionist reforms were the abolition of slavery, and the women’s rights movement.…
The Great Awakening was a period of time where radically new questions against former religious practices were contrived. While it never necessarily brought attention toward the state of politics in the colonies, I believe that it stirred thought among the people in an eerily similar way that occurs during the American Revolution. Thusly, the following will entail how the stagnation and subsequent rallies against religion parallel those of politics of the Revolution. If one thinks of the growth of these movements, the American Revolution and Great Awakening, as a gradually growing rebellion against the old, then the two do not differ greatly.…
The Second Great Awakening was a time from 1800-1830’s that grew out of a 1790’s conservative minister’s movement to revitalize the church. The message of the 2nd Great Awakening was, individuals must readmit God and Christ into their daily lives, and must reject the rationalism that threatened traditional beliefs. This movement encouraged people to search for salvation through faith and good works. The Second Great Awakening affected many people especially, White women, African Americans, and Native Americans but not White men.…
The reformers of the Great Awakening were very effective in achieving their goals due to their future advancements, and the major reform movements included reforms in abolition, Women's rights, and Temperance. The abolition movement spread the idea that that slavery was wrong. It would eventually lead to the outlaw of slavery during the Civil War. The women's rights movement was started during the 2nd Great Awakening, and will lead to rights that women of today have. Alcohol abuse caused a strong belief for the temperance and would later start the strong prohibition movement.…
The Sec Finney's brand of Christianity demanded perfection but allowed for repentant sinners to return to the fold. It called for equality among all believers and held that the sins of a neighbor corrupted all. This created an activist kind of Christian, one who sought to convert and to correct all the problems of the world. The greatest social and political significance of this Great Awakening came from the movements associated with it: temperance, moral reform (such as the campaign to end prostitution), and most significantly, abolitionism. The second Great Awakening was a revival of Protestantism in North America.…
The Second Great Awakening in the early nineteenth century was about making people more noble, God-fearing, and erudite. Stemmed from the repercussion against the deist faith, Americans began pouring their time and energy into religious resurgences and reform movements. This uproar of religious groundswell sparked massive social reforms that amplified throughout the country. The idea that everyone can be saved, and everybody is worthy of salvation, heightened the interaction between one another through evangelism. Voluminous varieties of restructurings, all birthed from the awakening and spurred from evangelistic outreaching, included the ideas of alcohol consumption, women’s rights, and the education system.…
The rebellion had resulted in many deaths, and south states passing new laws prohibiting education of slaves and free black people, restricting rights of assembly located in the first constitutional amendment, along with restricting other rights for the free African Americans, and requiring white ministers to be present at all of their worship services. But, when the story on the Nat Turners Rebellion was released, Garrison wrote editorial explaining his feelings on the subject for the Liberator praising this outbreak of violence. In 1833, he founded the American Antislavery Society, an organization dedicated to achieving a huge change for abolition. Even though he did not take political actions other than, writing and speaking about the causes his supported. By 1840, Throughout the members a drift had begun with the defectors creating an organization called the American Foreign and Antislavery Society. In 1841, the abolishment movement was on a rise, while many abolitionists were pro-union, Garrison, viewed that the constitution being pro-slavery should not be allowed leaving the Union to…
Second Great Awakening 1801-1840- The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival movement during the early 19th century in the United States. The movement began around 1780, gained momentum by 1800, and after 1820 membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the 1840s. It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rational Christianity, although why those forces became pressing enough at the time to spark revivals is not fully understood. It enrolled millions of new members in existing evangelical denominations and led to the formation of new denominations. Many converts believed that the Awakening heralded a new millennial age. The Second Great Awakening stimulated the establishment of many reform movements designed to remedy the evils of society before the anticipated Second Coming of Jesus Christ.…
The Second Great Awakening was a spiritual resurgence that saw early Americans dedicate themselves not only to Christian ideals but also to freeing the slaves. The northern wing of the Second Great Awakening led to social reform (387). It was characterized by large camp meetings where the ideals of egalitarianism, a belief in human equality, were exposed to the masses of people who attended. These meetings were highly attended and promoted a sense of community and social discipline (383). One of these areas of egalitarianism gave rise to the abolition movement (Religious Transformation).…
The influence of the Second Great Awakening played a huge role in social reforms in the United States. Between 1825 through 1850, society in the United States was changing due to transitions and the desire for control and order. People found themselves living in social instability and in a society were values were being challenged. Because of the Second Great Awakening, it encouraged an excitement of evangelicalism that led to a movement towards reforms. These movements brought up various issues such as prison reforms, temperance, woman's suffrage's, and the crusades to abolish slavery which would then lead to an expansion of a democratic life in America.…
“Men, their rights, and nothing more; women, their rights, and nothing less.” (Teen Ink) Finally, 14 years after Susan B. Anthony died, women are finally able to vote (bio.com)! Everything she worked so hard for has finally paid off!…
Foremost, the Second Great Awakening, a religious revival, helped to expand democratic ideals by raising the standards and morals of the common man. Charles G. Finney believed that if people focused on religion and the church then “…the reformation and salvation of sinners will follow,” (Doc B). He said that it would also lead to the conversion of many diverse people including “harlots, drunkards, and infidels,” due to reforms in the church. With the belief that goodness led to salvation, many people in the communities were surrounded by good deeds for humanity. It offered a more uplifting view upon life where, “…the rich have many troubles which we know nothing of; and that the poor, if they are but good, may be very happy, indeed…” (Doc E). Along with equality and goodness among others, the reforms of prisons and treatment of the mentally ill were also changing through Dorthea Dix. The benefits of these reforms where seen by “rescuing [the prisoners] from vice and rendering them valuable members of society, (Doc A). Another very important reform was the beginning of the women’s movement where they desired increased freedom “to declare our right to be as free as man is free,” (Doc I). All of…
The country was founded on this central principle of liberty: first by European colonists in search of freedom from persecution, then with the fight for America’s freedom from Britain, and finally with our government, which was built on the constitutional notion that “all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among there are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness.” However, with slaves making up 15.6% of the American population, famous abolitionists, such as Frederick Douglass and William Lloyd Garrison, recognized and acted on the need to redirect the formation of American identity as a genuinely free country (as envisioned by its founding fathers). This was achieved, for example, through Garrison’s prominent newspaper, “The Liberator,” which proclaimed the immorality of slavery and argued the need for the immediate emancipation of slaves to thousands of individuals worldwide. Garrison also founded the New England Anti-Slavery Society in 1832 and met with delegates from around the nation to from the American Anti-Slavery Society in 1833. However, the fight for freedom of all people was not peaceful. In fact, in 1837, when a pro-slavery mob murdered the abolitionist, Lovejoy, in 1837 prominent militants decided that only violence would dislodge the sin of…
Abolitionism had gained many followers in the revolutionary period, but the movement fell behind during the early 1800s. However, in the 1830s, the support of abolitionism increased greatly, specifically in the Northeast. Supporters such as William Lloyd Garrison who launched an abolitionist newspaper, The Liberator, earning a reputation as “the most radical white abolitionist”. Before this time past abolitionists suggested blacks be sent back to Africa by boats, Garrison partnered with other willing black abolitionists, which includes Fredrick Douglass. They demanded equal civil rights for African-Americans. To spread the awareness, in 1832 he founded the New England Anti-Slavery Society and the American Anti-Slavery Society in 1833. By 1840,…