Abortion has been a topic of debate for the past two hundred years. During the years shortly after our country’s independence, abortion laws were little to none other than the common law adopted from England; which held abortion to be legally acceptable if occurring before quickening (the fetus’s ability to stir in the womb) (Lee). Various anti-abortion statutes began to appear in the 1820s, and by 1900 abortion was largely illegal in every state. Some states did include provisions allowing for abortion in limited circumstances; generally with the purpose of protecting the woman 's life or pregnancies related to rape or incest (Kauthen). This nation-wide ban of abortion only
Cited: Garlikov, Richard. Garlikov: Abortion Debate. 6 June 2000. 25 May 2008 <http://www.garlikov.com/abortion.html>. Gibbs, Nancy. Time: Can a Fetus Feel Pain. 6 December 2006. 27 May 2008 <http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1566772,00.html>. Gov. United States Senator: Gordon Smith. 13 May 2008. 24 May 2008 <http://gsmith.senate.gov/public/>. —. United States Senator: Ron Wyden. 28 April 2008. 25 May 2008 <http://wyden.senate.gov/contact/>. Hausknecht, R. The Center for Bio-Ethical Reform: Abortion Act. 8 March 1998. 17 May 2008 <http://www.abortionno.org/Resources/fastfacts.html>. Kauthen, Kenneth. Big Issue Ground: The Abortion Debate. 4 september 1997. 23 May 2008 <http://www.bigissueground.com/philosophy/cauthen-abortiondebate.shtml>. Lee, Dr. Ellie. Abortion Issues Today. february 2002. 26 May 2008 <http://www.kent.ac.uk/sspssr/research/papers/legalpro.pdf>. United States Congress. Find Law for Legal Professionals. 13 April 2003. 27 May 2008 <http://news.lp.findlaw.com/hdocs/docs/abortion/2003s3.html>. Willke, Dr. J.C. Abortion Facts: Fetal Pain. 9 June 2005. 27 May 2008 <http://www.abortionfacts.com/fetal_development/fetal_pain.asp>.