Preview

ACCA Revision F4 Corporate Law

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2888 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
ACCA Revision F4 Corporate Law
ACCA Revision F4 Corporate Law
Crash (December 2013)
ACNB

LO1 A valid contract in a Business Context

1.1 The importance of the essential elements required for the formation of a valid contract

Everything requires some principles that should be followed to make it a good one. Therefore to make a valid contract there are also some principles to be followed during making it a good one. The basic principles that should be followed by Linda green to make a contract agreement with a potential customer are as follow-

Offer and acceptance

There must be a lawful offer and a lawful acceptance in response to the offer by the other party. The adjective lawful implies that the offer and acceptance must conform to the rules down in the contract Law.

Intention to create a legal relation

This principle is considered to be the first and foremost principle of making a formal and valid contract between the two potential parties of a contract. Bothe the parties of the contract agreement should have a clear conscious intention to make valid contract with the other party of the contract agreement (Atiyah, 2000).

Lawful consideration

There must be a lawful consideration to the contract. The consideration upon which the two parties of the contract agreement agree to make a valid contract must be lawful and the violation of this principle may make a contract to be illegal. Capacity of the parties The parties of the contract must be capable of creating a legal relationship between them (Atiyah, 2000). Both the persons and the parties must be physically, mentally and legally fit for the creation of the contract.

Free consent

Both the parties of the contract will be consent to create the contract agreement free of any coercion or any other kinds of mental or physical pressure.

Legality of the object

The object of the contract agreement should be legal.

Certainty

All the terms and conditions of the contract should be certain as much as possible.

1.2 Impact

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Bus311 Business Law I

    • 2524 Words
    • 11 Pages

    In this paper, I will reflect on the operation of contracts. Business law shows how contracts may be classified in several ways depending on the manner in which they are created, expressed, or performed. I have learned a lot from this course and I will use that to help write this paper. In the following paper I will discuss the oral or written contracts; I will discuss express or implied contracts, and will discuss formal or simple contracts. I will also discuss the impact of the contracts in a business and show the true propose of contracts. I will show what is needed in a contract to be legally enforceable. I will discuss how a contract must contain the following six elements: an offer and acceptances, a mutual agreement, a consideration, a competent parties, and legality of purpose, and proper form. All of this will be discussed in depth in the following paper.…

    • 2524 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A valid contract has four elements for contract formation: (1) an agreement ( offer and acceptance) (2) supported by legally sufficient consideration ( 3) for a legal purpose and (4) made by parties who have the legal capacity to enter into the contract.( Miller & Jentz,…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are four basic elements of a contract: agreement, consideration, lawful object, and contractual capacity. All four elements have to be met for a contract to be enforceable.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    BUS 311 Outline

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The section looks at the requirements for a contract to be legally binding. Five aspects namely, competent parties to form the contract, subject matter of the contract, lawful Consideration, mutual agreement /acceptance and…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order for a binding contract to be created, there must be consideration in order for it to become legally sufficient. The consideration in contracts is when one party for a specific promise gives something of value from the other party stated in the contract.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Answer: The parties to do or not do a specific thing must base it on a mutual agreement. Parties who are competent to enter into a contract that will be enforceable against both parties must make it. The promise or obligation of each party must be supported by consideration. It must de for a lawful purpose the contract must not be illegal such as the unauthorized buying and selling of narcotics. The contract must meet certain formal requirements such as being in writing or under seal.…

    • 2514 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gloria Smithson

    • 536 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What elements are necessary for a valid contract to exist? Define what constitutes a "valid offer." Evaluate each proposal and discuss whether each of the offers constitutes a valid offer. Why or why not?…

    • 536 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business Law Chapter 7-9

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages

    2. What are the four basic elements necessary to the formation of a valid contract?…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    for the contract to be valid and not have any future issues or breaches of contract. Contracts must…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I. Agreement- the parties must agree on the terms of the contract and manifest to each other their mutual assent to the same bargain. Evidenced by an offer and acceptance.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Business Law Midterm

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A contract requires 1) an agreement, 2) consideration, 3) legality, and 4) capacity. An agreement is made when there is an offer with the intent to be bound by the offer, reasonably definite terms, and communication of offer to offeree by offeror. The offer could be terminated either by revocation, rejection, expiration, or operation of law.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    JP Morgan

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are four basic elements of a contract as Miller (2012) writes. The first important requirement in the formation of a contract is an agreement. In an agreement there should be a party that offers to enter into the legal agreement and another one that accepts the terms of the offer placed. The terms of the contract should contain wording that allows meeting of the minds of both parties that allows them to consciously read and or understand what is in store for them before they can agree mutually to proceed with the agreement.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    A contract is an agreement that is enforceable by the law. It is created when two or more persons agree to do something or agree to not do something (Liuzzo, 2010, pg. 79). All involved parties must be competent. A competent person is one that is of legal age and possesses normal mental health (Liuzzo, 2010, pg. 80).…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Contracts are used in many different forms and for just as many different situations within our everyday lives. Some contracts are more involved than others and for some; contracts are an essential of their success. As we continue, we will take a look at different types of contracts with the main focus on enforceable contracts. With so many elements that are incorporated into any contract, the six essential elements of enforceable contracts will be the main focus of this writing. Having a clearer understanding of the essentials of life will help prepare us for life’s curves that may come our way.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    A contract is an agreement between two or more competent parties in which an offer is made and accepted, and each party benefits. When we look to see if a valid contract has been formed we look at the formation of the contract i.e. offer, acceptance, consideration and Intention to create legal relationships. This is an integral part of contract law. In England and most civil law countries existence of a contract depends on a theory that parties intend to be legally bound. The rule dates back to 1919’s where the court dismissed that a husband can be enforced to pay a fixed amount of sum he promised his wife. The doctrine of intention focuses primarily on whether both parties intend to be legally bounded by a contract. This area of law has become increasingly important over the year especially when there is no clear indication or mirror image in writing that the parties have a contract in place. It’s a matter of policy otherwise commercial agreements won’t be enforceable and doing business without a contract in place will be difficult and will raise doubt/fear among parties to enter into a commercial agreement.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics