Preview

Accounting Information System

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
569 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Accounting Information System
Accounting Information System (AIS
An accounting information system (AIS) is a system of collection, storage and processing of financial and accounting data that is used by decision makers. accounting information system (AIS) consists of:
- People
- Procedures
- Data
- Software
- Information technology infrastructure
What important functions does the AIS perform in an organization? 1. It collects and stores data about activities and transactions. 2. It processes data into information that is useful for making decisions. 3. It provides adequate controls to safe-guard the organization’s assets.
Uses of (AIS) * Producing External Reports * Supporting Routine Activities * Decision Support * Planning and Control * Implementing Internal Control
Producing External Reports
Businesses use (AIS) to produce special reports that follow a required structure established by organizations such as (FASB). These reports include financial statements, tax returns, etc Supporting Routine Activities Managers need an (AIS) for handling routine operating activities during the firm’s operating cycle. Computer systems excel at handling repetitive transaction by many accounting software support these routine functions.
Decision Support Information is needed for nonroutine decision support at all levels of an organization. Some information are critical for planning, deciding, marketing functions.

Planning and Control
An information system is required for planning and control activities as well. Historical data can be extracted from the database and used to forecast growth and cash flows. Planners can use data mining to reveal long-term trends and relationships.
Implementing Internal Control
Internal control includes the policies, procedures, and information system used to protect a company’s assets from loss and to maintain accurate financial data. It is possible to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Acct 504 Case Study 2

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Internal controls are vital to any company’s business and financial sustainability. Internal controls consist of measures taken by a company safeguarding against fraud, and theft. Internal controls ensure accuracy and reliability in accounting data, and secure policies within the organization. Further, internal controls evaluate all levels of performance. These are addressed with five principles of internal control: Establishment of responsibility, Segregation of duties, Documentation procedures, Physical controls, Independent internal verification, and Human resource controls.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Using customized software developed from a variety of specialty software vendors, would reduce the error rate of misinterpreting data entries that should be handled differently due to the given business. Combining four departments onto one system will save time by having direct access to the records from all departments. This will reduce the amount of time required and will streamline activities. The documents will automatically be processed from each department and sent via the system to the necessary documents. The free-flow exchange of information back and forth will serve as one of the main advantages of the…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Project Part 2

    • 2555 Words
    • 15 Pages

    P-1: Clerk enters order: Orders are entered by clerk while the customer is on the phone. This means that the clerk is able to acknowledge the customer’s order immediately.…

    • 2555 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Internal control is defined as a process affected by an organization 's structure, work and authority flows, people and management information systems, designed to help the organization accomplish specific goals or objectives. It is a means by which an organization 's resources are directed, monitored, and measured. It plays an important role in preventing and detecting fraud and protecting the organization 's resources, both physical (e.g., machinery and property) and intangible (e.g., reputation or intellectual property such as trademarks)…

    • 4040 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    P1 unit 3 Ict btec

    • 1429 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Businesses use information for different reasons to make the business perform better. I am going to explain how the business use it for operational support, monitoring and improving performance, identifying trends, decision making support and gaining competitive advantage.…

    • 1429 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Internal control is broadly defined as a process, effected by an entity’s board of directors, management and other personnel, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives in the following categories: 
● Effectiveness and efficiency of operations.
● Reliability of financial reporting.
● Compliance with applicable laws and regulations…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    accounting glossary grade12

    • 10137 Words
    • 41 Pages

    Accounting information system: A system that involves collecting and processing transaction data, and providing financial information to interested parties.…

    • 10137 Words
    • 41 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is best to view an AIS as an accounting system that must be computerized.…

    • 2786 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    But why is it relevant for Accountants?  Information systems and technology affects all areas of business including Accounting.  You will use AIS frequently during your career as accountant, manager or auditor.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Accounting information systems is a computer based database that stores, collects, and processes the financial data of the organization. The AIS system is then backed up by the organizations centralized database. When the AIS system is attacked by outside sources the responsibility falls to the organization if the proper controls are not in place but if the proper controls are in place the fault should fall on the shoulders of the criminal committing the attack or failures of the organization to put in place an effective accounting information system that is not prone to failure.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Accounting System

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An accounting system is the methods and procedures used to collect, classify, summarize, and report the businesses financial information…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Accounting Cycle 13

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Internal control is somewhat broad in nature, but specific enough to protect the company. Some basic accounting controls need to be implemented to assure stockholders that the financial records are accurate. Six control activities are necessary to a company’s internal control system. These activities are a good audit trail, sound personnel policies and practices, separation of duties, physical protection of assets, internal reviews of controls and timely performance reports. If controls are not properly implemented, the company could be vulnerable to theft and inaccuracies.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Internal control is broadly defined as a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of effectiveness and efficiency of operations, reliability of financial reporting and compliance with applicable laws and regulations”(COSO.org, 2012). Internal control can help an entity achieve its performance and profitability targets, and prevent loss of resources.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Internal controls are an integral part of any organization’s financial and business policies and procedures. Internal controls consist of all the measures taken by the organization for the purpose of: • Protecting its resources against waste, fraud and inefficiency • Ensuring accuracy and reliability of accounting and operating data • Ensuring compliance with the policies of the organization • Evaluating the level of performance in all organizational units of the organization…

    • 2453 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    - Relevant: it reduces uncertainty by helping you predict what will happen or confirm what already has happened, improves decision making.…

    • 8683 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Good Essays