Tittle page
Prepared for: Mr. John Andre
Lecturer of Aspects of Contract and Negligence for Business
Banking Academy, Hanoi
Prepared by: Nguyen Thanh Ha (Moon)
Registration No.: F05 – 051
Class: F05-B
Submission Date: 26 December 2013
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Task 1 (Outcome 3.1) 3
Contrast liability in tort with contractual liability using the situations in the scenario 3
Task 2 (Outcome 3.2 & 4.1) 4
Explain the nature of liability in negligence and apply the elements of the tort of negligence and defences in situations above 4
2.1. Duty of care 4
2.2. Breach of Duty of care 5
2.3. Strict liability 6
2.4. Apply to scenario 6
Task 3 (Outcome 3.3 & 4.2) 8
Explain how a business can be vicariously liable and apply the elements of vicarious liability in the scenario above 8
3.1. Vicariously liability 8
3.2. Apply to scenario 9
Conclusion 10
References 11
Introduction
Mug-n-Sas is an electronics retailer with 5 stores throughout London, they develop especially in smartphone and tablet industry. The aim of this report is to mention about what Mug-n-Sas faces in negligence with three main tasks:
Task 1: Contrast liability in tort with contractual liability using the situations in the scenario
Task 2: Explain the nature of liability in negligence and Apply the elements of the tort of negligence and defences in situations above
Task 3: Explain how a business can be vicariously liable and Apply the elements of vicarious liability in the scenario above
Task 1 (Outcome 3.1)
Contrast liability in tort with contractual liability using the situations in the scenario
Similar: both are civil wrong and the person wronged sues in the court for compensation (slideshare.net, 2009)
Differences:
Contractual liability
Tort liability
The liability base on terms of contract: Express, Implied terms…
Not have specific term, the liability base on strict, occupier liability…
Only the parties in the contract have to do follow it and can sue
References: E-lawresources.co.uk. n.d. Duty of care. [online] Available at: http://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Duty-of-care.php [Accessed: 2 Dec 2013]. E-lawresources.co.uk. n.d. Breach of duty. [online] Available at: http://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Breach-of-duty.php [Accessed: 2 Dec 2013]. Law.cornell.edu. n.d. Strict Liability | LII / Legal Information Institute. [online] Available at: http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/strict_liability [Accessed: 2 Dec 2013]. Legal-explanations.com. n.d. Vicarious Liability definition. [online] Available at: http://www.legal-explanations.com/definitions/vicarious-liability.htm [Accessed: 2 Dec 2013]. slideshare.net. 2009. Law in Tord. [online] Available at: http://www.slideshare.net/btecexpert/0201compare-contrast-tort-and-contract [Accessed: 2 Dec 2013]. swarb.co.uk. n.d. Heasmans -v- Clarity Cleaning Co; CA 1987. [online] Available at: http://swarb.co.uk/heasmans-v-clarity-cleaning-co-ca-1987/ [Accessed: 2 Dec 2013].