Preview

Adoption of the Virginia Constitution

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
653 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Adoption of the Virginia Constitution
Emily Campos
October 24, 2013
American History
We the People
I believe that the Virginia Constitution has the best chance to have a successful central government. This constitution has a good balance when it came to equality and liberty. This plan not only focuses on the good of the countries but it tries to make their decisions based off of what people need and want. “All men are by nature equally free and independent, and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot by any compact deprive or divest their posterity; namely, the enjoyment of Life and Liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing Property, and pursuing and obtaining Happiness and Safety. All power is vested in, and consequently derived from, the People—magistrates are their trustees and servants, and at all times amenable to them” (James Madison: The Madison Plan, 1787). They care for the people opinion, and do not want their government to be ruled by one big powerful house.
That is why they divide the power into three branches. “The Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary department, shall be separate and distinct, so that neither exercise the powers properly belonging to the other: nor shall any person exercise the powers of more than one of them, at the same time” (The Virginia Constitution of 1776). I think that spreading the power in any type of situation is always the best choice, not only because looking at different viewpoints opens the door to many different possibilities, but also because it minimizes the chance of war with a more powerful branch.
Also, the powers try not to be cruel and hard on the people. “Excessive bail ought not to be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted, and general warrants, whereby an officer or messenger may be commanded to search suspected places without evidence of a fact committed, or to seize any person or persons not named, or whose offence is not

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Constitution guarded against tyranny through checks and balances. Checks and Balances is where the three branches work together to make sure no one branch has too much power. Each branch receives control over the other branches. James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay wrote the federalist papers in 1787 and 1788. According to Doc. C, and Federalist paper number 51,” Constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices is in such a manner… check on the other.” James Madison, is explaining how the government got split into three branches. Next he explained that the three branches were framed/setup to check on each other…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The system of checks and balances is an important part of the United States Constitution. The three branches of the government representing the separation of powers – executive, legislative, and judicial – each hold specific responsibilities. Checks and balances is a method set in place so that no branch of the government can become to powerful by allowing each branch to limit the powers of the others. This is accomplished by each branch checking the powers of the other branches to ensure the balance between all three. “The rationale of the separation of powers is often elided with the rationale of checks and balances and with the rationale of the dispersal of power generally in a constitutional system” (Waldron).…

    • 799 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order to keep the government from becoming too powerful and endangering the liberty of its people, the framers of the United States' Constitution endorsed the implementation of separation of powers so that the different branches of the government would keep one another in check. In Federalist Paper 51, Madison focused on the crucial relationship between the legislative and executive branches with the use of separation of powers. He stated, "In the republican government the legislative authority, necessarily, predominates. The remedy for this inconvenience is, to divide the legislative into different branches...[and] the weakness of the executive may require, on the other hand, that it should be fortified." While the separation of powers has successfully protected the liberty of America's people, it has also caused a continual struggle between the executive and legislative branch to gain power over matters such as the economy, the right to pass legislation, and control over the military. Due to the prevalence of the legislative power severely limiting the authority of the executive, there is a large imbalance between the demands and expectations pressing in upon the President and his capacity to respond to them. The president cannot get his policies adopted by Congress without long delays and much bargaining. However, some fortification of the executive branch has allowed the president overcome some of these limitations in performing roles such as commander in chief, chief diplomat, and chief legislator.…

    • 1723 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Their was way too much power in the constitution. It had to be divided. The first one it was divided into was federalism, which…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Virginia Plan states that the “Legislative Executive and Judiciary powers within the several States ought to be bound by oath to support the articles of Union”. Furthermore the Virginia Plan calls for the negative on all laws of the state. Upon reading such parts of the Virginia Plan, one might think that the Virginia Plan gives too much power to the national government, limiting the individual state’s power greatly. Indeed, delegates against a stronger national government such as George Clinton feared that it will threaten the economic success of individual States and will lead to the abuses of power experienced under the British rule. However, after a careful analysis of the history and reason behind the Virginia Plan, one will understand that this is not the case.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    virginia plan

    • 347 Words
    • 1 Page

    Yes I think the Virginia plan gave too much power to the national government because the States wanted to keep their own power. They were afraid to give too much power to one national government because They did not want a tyranny like the king. The articles of confederation gave power to declare war, appoint military officers, coin money, take care of foreign affairs, each state had one vote in congress regardless of its size. each law must be approved by 9 of the 13 states to pass. They must ask states to contribute money. They can't regulate trade between states or foreign countries. The government was very weak and states had many conflicts.…

    • 347 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    . . has a power of its own. Each is protected from the ambitions of the other two by the Constitution.” which means that the branches not only work together to form a strong government, but to keep the other branches within these set limits. This is what we call Checks of Power.…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When the U.S. constitution was made it there was a long debate over the ratification of the constitution. There were two sides in the debate, the Federalists, who were supporter of the new constitution, and were better, organized than their opponents, and the Federalists had the support of the most respected men in America, George Washington, and Benjamin Franklin. The other side of the debate was the Antifederalists, who opposed ratification; although they weren’t as organized as the Federalists they did have some dedicated supporters. One major argument used by the supporters’ side in the debates over the ratification of the U.S. constitution is that there would be disorder without a strong central government.…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Madison, the Father of the Constitution himself, divulged the Virginia Plan. He wanted to have a two house legislature. He also wanted the president to be elected by Congress. This plan favored bigger states because they would, according to their population, get more representation in the government.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I feel as if the thought of “separation of powers” that our founding fathers first brought about is not exactly the way it should be. A quote from the website (heritage.org) discussing what the purpose of the separation of powers states, “The argument from liberty holds that separation is needed to prevent tyranny.” With that being said if you think about it, the Executive Branch of Texas has a better example of separation of powers than the Executive Branch of the United States of America. The separation of powers in a democracy is to prevent abuse of power and to safeguard freedom for all (parlament.gv.at). History repeats itself and history shows that if you give one person unlimited power over the people, people will be suppressed and their opinions and words will get more…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Federalist 51

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages

    People have selfish motives, each branch wants to have power and if one has more power than another they will have less…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    While this division has been created to give structure to the government and ensure its smooth and effective functioning, there is, more importantly, the need to keep the power of the branches in check and to make them accountable to each other. There is a system of ‘checks and balances’ that comes into play with this segregation of duties and separation of power. This system’s inception has been attributed to Montesquieu. (Wikipedia.org)…

    • 1910 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first step to prevent tyranny is Federalism. The Constitution would divide the power between central and state governments. This idea, created by James Madison, is known as Federalism. (Document A) Powers given to the central government include the regulation of trade, conduction of foreign relations, providing an army and navy, declaring war, printing money, setting up post offices, and making immigration laws. These powers are necessary to run a government. The powers given to the state allow the states to set up their own local government, hold fair elections, create schools, pass marriage laws, and regulate businesses. The two levels of government are also given shared powers. These powers include, taxation, borrowing money, setting up courts, making laws, and enforcing laws. Federalism prevents tyranny because the states are not able to take control of the federal powers, while the central government cannot take hold of state powers.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Out of all the documents that laid the foundation of our nation's history, the most respected and revered is the Constitution. It outlines the structure of our entire political system and represents the freedom of America in the eyes of many citizens. But just how democratic is the Constitution, and what events led to its drafting and eventual ratification? Was the Constitution created in order to form a more perfect union for the average citizen, or did the Founding Fathers have other, ulterior motives for writing it? The Constitution's conception can be viewed from numerous perspectives, including democratic, hyperpluralist, economic, and political standpoints. Though all such points of view have a certain degree of validity to them, the…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poverty In Haiti

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The many branches of a republic have checks and balances, so that not all of the power goes to one person or division.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays