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Advantages of Aerodynamics for Modern Performance Cars

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Advantages of Aerodynamics for Modern Performance Cars
Advantages of Aerodynamics for Modern Performance Cars

Advantages of Aerodynamics for Modern Performance Cars

Thesis: Aerodynamics, the effects of air flow over surfaces, is an indispensable element for modern cars' efficiencies, both economics and performance related, because aerodynamics helps to decrease the dragforce, makes cars more stabilized and gives a chance of reducing fuel consumption.

I. Performance A. Aerodynamics Basics 1. Theory a. Air flow b. Pressure and forces 2. Cornering a. Drag b. Dawnforce 3. Modeling and testing a. CFD b. Wind tunnels 4. Coefficient of drag a. speed b. efficiency B. Aerodynamics Parts 1. Front - Naca Ducts 2. Rear a. Side skirts b. Side ducts 3. Back a. Spoilers b. Wings c. Diffusers II. Economy A. Trucks B. Family cars

Does it seem reasonable that Ferrari spent $15.5 million on aerodynamic research and development last year? What justifies this massive investment? All is about improving the performance of the car by using fluid dynamics techniques. Vast sums of money from the world's biggest and richest sponsors are spent to gain maybe just 0.001 seconds through improved aerodynamics which create the difference between winning and losing. Moreover huge effort is put in to through aerodynamic enhancements. “Our engineers pursue even greater fuel efficiency from improved aerodynamics by using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), wind tunnel and technical center and real word highway testing.” says Kieffer, research and development manager of Kenworth Truck Co, (2008, para. 11). Aerodynamics, the effects of air flow over surfaces, is an indispensable element for modern cars' efficiencies, both economics and performance related, because aerodynamics helps to decrease the dragforce, makes cars more stabilized and gives a chance of reducing fuel consumption. One of the significant benefits of aerodynamics is increasing performance by



References: Aeordynamic Devices. (2007). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.up22.com/Aerodynamics.htm Aerodynamics All about aerodynamics. (n.d.). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.superstreetonline.com/techarticles/130_0612_car_aerodynamics_tech/aerodynamics_terminology.html Batty, D Britain Grand Prix. (2007). Retrieved July 07, 2007, from http://www.f1.com/news/technical/2007/778/444.html Buckley, K Bugatti Veyron Aerodynamisc. (February 2, 2006). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.worldcarfans.com/2060202.007/bugatti-veyron-aerodynamics Büyükdemir, Y Diffuser. (2008, September). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffuser_(automotive) Englar, R First Image of 1120hp 9ff GT-R Hits the We. (November 14, 2008). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.worldcarfans.com/9081114.014/first-image-of-1120hp-9ff-gt9-r-hits-the-web Jenkins, D Kieffer, D. (2008). Fuel economy: aerodynamics. Retrieved December 29, 2008, from http://www.fleetequipmentmag.com/108-Fuel-economy-aerodynamics.html McNulty, J McNulty, J. & Chen, J. (n.d.). Automotive aerodynamics. (Part 2, pp. 1-4), Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.sportcompactcarweb.com/tech/0610sccp_automotive_aerodynamics_part_2/index.html Mercedes-Benz Bionic Concept Vehicle Owen, J. (n.d.). What do we understand by aerodynamics in F1?. Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.f1technical.net/articles/7926?sid=3e7dfcad4ff0f42e021eb2884b9da701 Yager, B You Spoiler all my fun. (n.d.). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.torquecars.com/tuning/spoiler-aerodynamics.php Table 1. Drag Coefficients of Automobiles Automobile drag coefficient. (n.d.). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobile_drag_coefficients Race car aerodynamics database Aerodynamic drag. (n.d.). Retrieved December 03, 2008, from http://www.fev-now.com/index.php?page=aerodynamic_drag Ssc ultimate aero tt

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