The duke and king have little sense of right and wrong, or at least choose to ignore it. they are unlearned but fairly intelligent men who think more highly of themselves than they ought to, as is strongly hinted at by their claims to lineage, and they take pride and joy in swindling others of their money, heedless of religion or other core principles held by most people. This doesn't change at all. ThEww characters are satiric towards society as a whole, putting money before all else.
2. Theme: What epiphany does Huck have in Ch. 23 that advances his inner conflict? What theme is Twain addressing?
Buck realizes that Jim has a family as well, and can feel just like any other man. Here, twain is addressing the theme of equality.
3. Pathos: A quality in a work or a portion thereof that makes the reader experience pity, sorrow, or tenderness is called pathos. Generally the character is pathetic, helpless, and/or an innocent victim suffering through no fault of his or her own. Identify and explain an example of pathos in Ch. 23.
Twain uses pathos when he writes how Jim is homesick and misses his family, and how Jim feels guilty for beating his daughter, not knowing she was deaf. This is a sad story, used to evoke emotion from the reader, thus making the passage more enticing. Twain does this throughout the book in order to hold the attention of the reader.