Preview

Afghanistan Fiscal Policy

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
9806 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Afghanistan Fiscal Policy
© 2008 International Monetary Fund

February 2008 IMF Country Report No. 08/71

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan: Selected Issues
This Selected Issues paper for Islamic Republic of Afghanistan was prepared by a staff team of the International Monetary Fund as background documentation for the periodic consultation with the member country. It is based on the information available at the time it was completed on January 30, 2008. The views expressed in this document are those of the staff team and do not necessarily reflect the views of the government of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan or the Executive Board of the IMF. The policy of publication of staff reports and other documents by the IMF allows for the deletion of market-sensitive information. To assist the IMF in evaluating the publication policy, reader comments are invited and may be sent by e-mail to publicationpolicy@imf.org. Copies of this report are available to the public from International Monetary Fund ● Publication Services 700 19th Street, N.W. ● Washington, D.C. 20431 Telephone: (202) 623 7430 ● Telefax: (202) 623 7201 E-mail: publications@imf.org ● Internet: http://www.imf.org Price: $18.00 a copy

International Monetary Fund Washington, D.C.

INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN Selected Issues Prepared by Mohamad Elhage, Mitra Farahbaksh, Jaroslaw Wieczorek (all MCD), Justin Tyson (FAD), and Magnus Saxegaard (PDR) Approved by Middle East and Central Asia Department January 30, 2008 Contents Page

I. Fiscal Sustainability Issues in Afghanistan: Coping with Security Pressures and External Aid ............................................................................................................................. 3 A. The Afghan Context....................................................................................................... 3 B. Defining Fiscal Sustainability: A Practical Approach ................................................... 4 C. Additional



References: 2004/05 Total number of: Banks Private State-owned Foreign-owned subsidiaries 2005/06 2006/07 Sep. 2007 11 4 3 4 Figure II.1. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan: Banking Sector 's Assets and Deposits, 2004/05-September 2007 Banking Sector 's Assets (In percent of total) Private Stated-owned Foreign-owned subsidiaries

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Week 1 DQ 1 1. What four steps should be used in evaluating expressions? 2. Can these steps be skipped or rearranged? Explain your answers.3. Provide an expression for your classmates to evaluate.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: International Monetary Fund. (2007). “IMF Executive Board Concludes 2007 Article IV Consultation with the United Arab Emirates”, Public Information Notice No. 07/125. Available at: http://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/pn/2007/pn07125.htm…

    • 3196 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Afghanistan is a war torn country located in central Asia. There are currently approximately 319, 000 internally displaced people in Afghanistan. (Encyclopedia of the Nations, 2012) The poverty is extreme, there are frequent natural disasters that tear down cities and villages, (Refugees International, 2001) and the people are in continual danger of violence. This violence includes constant suicide bombings, ambushes, abductions and rocket attacks. In 2009 there were at least 12 of these incidences every day. (Kazem-Stojanovic, 2011) They are living in fear of their lives 24/7. Due to a severe drought in 2011, there is a lack of food and therefore thousands are suffering from starvation. (Refugees International, 2001) There is also the current issue of the coalition forces deciding to take their troops out at the end of 2014. (Amiri, 2012) Citizens fear that once they are gone the Taliban will regain full control again.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    |Afghanistan and the role of the U.S. |Since the fall of the Taliban, drug |explore the complex interaction between the|…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fiscal Policy

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the current economic recession, the United States’ fiscal policy has placed unrest and instability among the population. The positive and negative outcomes of the fiscal policy, with regard to the country’s deficit, surplus, and debt, have different effects on how many different people and organizations view the current economy, make decisions, and react to changes. The Unites States’ deficit, surplus, and debt affect not just the American tax payers but also future social security and Medicare users, unemployed individuals, students, exporters, and importers. The deficit, surplus, and debt also affect the gross domestic product (GDP) and also the United State’s financial reputation on an international level. Focus must be placed on making objective decisions that will provide both short-term and long-term benefits especially during economic uncertainty. Individual decisions during a recession has a great impact on the economy collectively; when people reinvest and increase spending in the tough economy, it can propel the economy towards the upward trend.…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fiscal Policy

    • 627 Words
    • 1 Page

    there are certain lags it is faced with. The first one is the recognition time lag, where it takes time…

    • 627 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fiscal Policy

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The traditional Keynesian approach to fiscal policy differs in three ways from that is presented in the Fiscal Policy Chapter in your textbook.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mini Research Paper

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Post-Taliban Afghanistan has cast a change in political and economic society in Afghanistan. Afghanistan’s needy people have not been satisfied with the wealth the country has inherited. The Outlook Afghanistan, the first daily newspaper of Afghanistan, stated “Class based setup in a society is mostly the outcome of the practice of Capitalism.” (Sherzai) Individuals to have lawful property is…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the event of the death of your current spouse, child, parent, legal guardian, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, or mother-, father-, sister-, brother- son-, or daughter-in-law, you may take up to three (3) consecutive scheduled work days off with pay with the prior written approval of your supervising Partner, the Firm Administrator. The Firm Administrator and the employee’s supervising Partner may approve additional unpaid time off. For other individuals, you may request time off as vacation or unpaid personal leave.…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Shroder, John F., Jr., and Jeffrey A. Gritzner. Afghanistan. Ed. Charles F. Gritzner. New York, NY: Infobase Learning, 2011. Print.…

    • 3493 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    How were the United States goals in World War I similar or different to the United States goals for fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan?…

    • 2090 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Obama's Economic Plan

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The 2008 U.S Presidential election brought to power the Democratic Party’s candidate Barrack Obama to the oval office in the White House. The election had been marred with contentious issues of social, political and economic content. However, the issue of the economy got major attention as a result of the sub prime mortgage crisis, the ensuing credit crunch, an economy moving into recession and the bankruptcy of giants like Bear Sterns and Lehman Brothers, not to mention the bail out of the Insurance giant AIG and the woes of Detroit’s Big 3 automakers, the hallmark of the U.S automobile industry.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fiscal Policy

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The people of the United States are by the fiscal policies. Team C will address the how and why the U. S. budget deficits, budget surpluses, and debt affect different individuals and institutions. There is a wide array of individuals affected by fiscal policy, which include tax payers, future Social Security and Medicaid users. The unemployed individuals and University of Phoenix students will be affected by fiscal policy. The U.S. financial reputation, an exporter, and importer, and affects of the GDP will also be covered about the affects of the U.S. fiscal policy.…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Afghanistan has plans to meet economic challenges and revive its deprived economy, but the civil war keeps tearing down the economic structure. More and more money is used for military supplies cutting off or weakening trade links with many countries. This in turn…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fiscal Policy

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages

    <br>Fiscal policy describes two governmental actions by the government. The first is taxation. By levying taxes the government receives revenue from the populace. Taxes come in many varieties and serve different specific purposes, but the key concept is that taxation is a transfer of assets from the people to the government. The second action is government spending. This may take the form of wages to government employees, social security benefits, smooth roads, or fancy weapons. When the government spends, it transfers assets from itself to the public. Since taxation and government spending represent reversed asset flows, we can think of them as opposite policies.…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays