As I reflect on the history of the United States of America during the twentieth century and those accomplishments made, I am reminded that the Civil Rights Movement played the most significant role in social and political changes that continue to impact our society today. The goals of the Civil Rights Movement were to end racial segregation, to give equal opportunities in employment and equal opportunities in education to African Americans based on the 14th Amendment of the Constitution which ensured that “all persons born in the United States were citizens” and were to be given “full…
The sources that I worked with for my research were all books. Mary McLeod Bethune and Black Women’s Political Activism by Joyce A. Hanson used two levels of activism and made it appear that Bethune’s choices were contradictory. He added a substantial dimension to the historical discussion of African-American women’s organizations. Let It Shine: Stories of Black Women Freedom Fighters was an easy read because it is considered a juvenile book. Pinkney used little detail in his work, but it was enough for the reader to get an idea. The South Carolina Roots of African American Thought was my favorite source. The editors did such a respectable job in describing why Bethune is so vital in history and they had a powerful word choice. All of the information…
Shirley Chisholm first became active in politics in 1968 when she became the first African American to be elected in congress. She represented the New York State in the U.S. House of Representatives for seven terms. During her time, she focused on things such as education and social justice. She also helped form a black political organization known as the Black Caucus. She was also known for being the first African American woman to run for the Democratic presidency in 1972. Even though she was unsuccessful at winning the presidential election, she made history.…
The civil rights movement is defined as “a mass popular movement to secure for African Americans equal access to and opportunities for the basic privileges and rights of U.S. citizenship” according to Jack Davis. This movement is often characterized by sit-ins, bus boycotts, and the March on Washington, however these events do not account for the entirety of the issue. Knowledge regarding the totality of the issue is lacking as many forget to recognize each influential moment that led to the freedom of African Americans. Martin Luther King Junior and Rosa Parks are immediately thought of when considering the Civil Rights Movement, however they were only two of thousands of people who made the movement possible. One over looked activist is Gloria Richardson. Her impact on the Civil Rights Movement is showcased through her involvement in the Cambridge Movement in Maryland in 1962. This movement differs from many others and is described by Giddings as:…
Starting in the mid 1950’s and continuing through the late 1960’s, the African Civil Rights Movement made historic strides regarding the equality of black and white citizens. As any such groundbreaking movement, there were moments of both peace and violence, from the Montgomery Bus Boycott to the New York City Race Riots of 1964. Perhaps the most influential and well-known leader of the Civil Rights Movement was Martin Luther King Jr. He lobbied for equal rights for African Americans, while also promoting peaceful protests and a message of non-violence in general. However, it would be incorrect to cite MLK as the only influential African American figure during the time. Malcolm X, the Black Panther Party, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee also contributed the great strides of the movement that resulted in the Civil Rights act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968. However, while these 3 figures/parties all dealt with the racial…
As portrayed in Marostica’s article, Amelia Boynton Robinson was one such woman who dedicated her life to the civil rights movement. In fact, she is…
olonial woman played their part in war by cooking, washing, and nursing the wounded soldiers. They also assisted the soldiers during battles by supplying water and ammunition. Some woman directly fought as soldier during war Initially, African American was not included in the army. Later, they were enlisted as Continental Congress realized they need more manpower. Slaves were also enlisted.…
Many leaders in African American communities and beyond rose to great standards during the Civil Rights era, including Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, Andrew Goodman and others. They risked their own lives in the controversy of freedom and equality. Malcolm X created the “Black Power” philosophy, Goodman was an amazing activist, and MLK assisted in many protests. They all greatly encouraged and impacted the acts to defeat inequality. A wise woman once said,” You must never be fearful about what you are doing if it is right.” Rosa Parks helped begin a civil rights movement to end the injustice against African Americans.…
The Civil Rights Movement was fed by the lack of African American’s equal suffrage. They fought for their rights through many people, activists and citizens. The roles by major activists, such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X, are taught to every student in school, but the roles of the common citizens, who made large strides towards equality in their communities, are often left out. In the novel, The Secret Life of Bees and the article A Dream Undone, there are examples of everyday citizens who worked towards equal voting rights, which effectively progressed the country to the Voting Rights Act of 1965.…
The civil rights movement was based around one thing and that was equality. As African Americans fought for their equal rights men were the face and voices of the movement. Women had to fight for equality while being discriminated against by white people and black men. African American women were at a disadvantage for being black and for being women.…
It is 1955, and you hear the sounds of a big group of people. You guess it is African Americans marching for their rights. You silently cheer them on. Their actions are smart; they are getting themselves on the road to freedom. Some of the key factors that made it possible for all people in America to have equal rights are that people had courage, they persevered, and they made peace.…
A Time capsule was discovered at a dig site near Ashbury Heights, San Francisco California today. Archeologist, Jackie Ness, was called to the scene to uncover what was has been buried for possibly 365 years. It took a few hours extract it from the ground. Once it was safely erected, the canister was opened at 1645 on the 26th of October 2325. The items were enclosed in a paint can manufactured in the year 1969. The encased items inventoried are as follows:…
The Civil Rights Movement in the United States refers to a set of events and reform movements in that country aimed at bringing to an end public and private acts of racial discrimination and racism against African Americans between 1954 to 1968, Whenever the civil rights is brought up there are names that almost always come to mind like Dr Martin Luther King Jr, Malcolm X, and Rosa Parks. But there are others both black and white that participated in the movement. That are not as famous or not mentioned in history but played a major part in the movement.…
There were many differences between the African American Civil Rights Movement and the Women’s Civil Rights Movement. African American’s did not have many rights at all, they were a minority; they were black. However, with the Women’s Suffrage Movement, they were more likely white, middle or upper-class women fighting for the same rights that white, American men had.…
The Civil Rights Movement of the 20th century was a transformative period in history of America. Through methods of nonviolent protest, leaders like Martin Luther King, Jr. worked to challenge the segregation and discrimination facing African Americans. Through the success of the Civil Rights Movement, victories and advances in political, social, and economic equality have been made for not only African Americans, but also women, Asian Americans, and other minority groups in American society.…