Preview

Albert Speer Biographical Recount

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
975 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Albert Speer Biographical Recount
Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer (Known as Albert) was born in 1905 into an upper middle class family in Manheim, Germany, although his family relocated to Hiedelberg in 1918. He grew up in a household “lacking of love and warmth ”. As a child Speer was active in sports and was a natural mathematician. Speer followed the footsteps of his father and grandfather and studied architecture; initially, due to the hyperinflation of Germany in 1923, at the University of Karlsruhe, a “lower class” university, but transferred to the Technical University of Munich in 1924, then to the Technical University of Berlin in 1925. In August 1928, against his mother’s wishes due to her views on class superiority, Speer married Margarete Weber. Speer began a close relationship with his then lecturer Heinrich Tessenow, who became his mentor and had much influence over Albert.

In December 1930, after some urging from fellow classmates, Speer attended a National Socialist German Worker’s Party (known as the “Nazis”) rally in Berlin. The Nazi party was a fairly new socialist movement that had appealed to the middle class’s fear of communism, community desperation in the face of economic turmoil and the German hatred of the Treaty of Versailles. The party had worked its way up through its leader Adolf Hitler’s outstanding oratory skills and inspirational speeches. In 1930 they were the second largest party in the Reichstag. Tessenow was not a supporter of the Nazi movement, however many of Speer’s fellow classmates were, due to their middle class ideologies. Speer considered himself fairly apolitical, however he was impressed with the way Hitler spoke and presented himself, and so joined the party in 1931. Speer considered himself a “Hitler follower” rather than a true supporter of the ‘party program’.

In the early 1930s, the German economy was too weak to support ongoing construction work, so Speer’s architectural skill and training was laid aside. Speer’s personal wealth

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the article, “The Architecture of Evil” by Roger Forsgren, Forsgren discusses how engineers and architects when put in situations similar to those of Nazi engineers, would probably have done the same thing. He uses the specific example of Albert Speer, who was Adolf Hitler’s chief architect. The article looks at the specific case of Speer and considered what led him to being in control of such horrible things while still being ok with it.…

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Albert Speer was, arguably, the most complicated personality in the prominent Nazi officials. He began his career after joining the Nazi party as an architect; and his friendship with Hitler propelled his promotion to Reich Minister for Armaments and War Production. When Germany lost the war, Speer was one of the few Nazi officials to evade the death sentence. There are two historical viewpoints as to the role of Speer. The first is that Speer was merely a technocrat, with no political views- and this view is created by Speer in his post-war writings, as well as historian Joachim Fest. The second viewpoint, which is more widely believed than the first, is that Speer was a clever man who manipulated the Nazi party, the Nuremburg War Crimes prosecutors and also the world through his books after…

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Albert Speer rise to prominence was due to a number of different factors, which allowed him to become a key figure in the Nazi party….…

    • 505 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speer’s rise to prominence began when he formally joined the Nazi Party in 1931 as he was inspired by Hitler’s speech and was a “follower of Hitler.” Speer was an architect, who obtained an important connection with Karl Hanke, a high district leader, who rose ranks as the Nazi’s gained more power in 1933. Hanke and Speer developed a close relationship, as he was the chauffeur for the Nazi Party. This contributed to Hanke’s appointment of Goebbels Secretary, which led to greater architectural opportunities for Speer. The first architectural job offered to Speer was in 1933, where he renovated Goebbels propaganda ministry building in Berlin and stated in his book, Inside the Third Reich as “the luckiest turning point in my life.” He completed the job in two months and was put into designing and staging the Nazi rallies. The staging’s included the 1933 May Day Rally and the Nuremberg Rally, personally asked by Hitler.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Many historians such as Alan Bullock praise Speer's performance at the Nuremburg Trials and were convinced that Speer had told the truth. They label Speer an 'apolitical technocrat', 'more concerned with the job he had to do than the power it brought him.'(1) American journalist William Shirer reported on his trial at Nuremburg and came to view him favourably (2), whilst British academic Hugh Trevor-Roper interviewed Speer, and in his book The Last Days of Hitler, describes Speer as the 'penitent Nazi'.(3)…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Albert Speer Characteristics

    • 4463 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Speer’s technical and administrative skills and enthusiasm were what made him Hitler’s ideal choice. Hitler had originally paid very little attention to the detains of organising production and had ordered a reduction in weapon production after the fall of France in 1940. Speer assumed responsibility for a vast enterprise and in solving three key issues that would effectively decide the war effort – how to eliminate the gross inefficiencies of war production, how to increase armaments and munitions production despite the increasing bombing of German factories and other production targets. Speer believed in total mobilisation of the workforce to avoid military…

    • 4463 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been historical arguments over the idea of Albert Speer being an apolitical technocrat in regards to his career. Speer wasn’t an apolitical technocrat due to the use of slave labour for the production of armament, his visits to concentration camps such as Mauthausen camp and the horrific conditions he saw at the Dora missile factory, his knowledge of Himmler’s speech at Posen also his defence at the Nuremburg trials in 1945.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Albert Speer was a personal architect for Hitler also the Minister of Armaments and War Production for Nazi regime. He was the only Nazi to bear the responsibility on the crimes of his former master Hitler and the Nazi regime in the Nuremburg Trials. But he said he knew nothing about the fate of the Jews and claimed he was just focused on his ambition.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    James Keenan uses Albert Speer as a modern example of the sin that God detests: consciously avoiding to love others. In contrast to Hitler, who was at the time seen as an altogether vessel of hate and discrimination, Speer didn't embody those belief systems. Instead, Speer was a simple but famed German architect who was only "interested in his architectural work, his career, and his family" (Keenan 54). Seeing that Speer wasn't driven by the same prejudice that Hitler carried, doesn't that make Speer technically more innocent than Hitler? In a way, yes. However, with that innocence comes the expectation not neglect an opportunity to assist those who need help. This wasn't the case with Speer, who helped to bolster Hitler's influence in Europe…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In conclusion, it is because of Albert Speer and his actions through his time in the Nazi Party, that significantly contributed to his period of national and international history. Through his Minister of Armaments role, the Germania project and, his well-known architectural skills, was he able to influence thousands of people either to follow the Nazi Rallies, or to be under his control within the workforce. It is also because of Albert Spear, Germany was able to continue fighting in the war for the length of time that occurred, however, he was also one of the main reasons for the holocaust and concentration camps. While historians praise Speer for his skills in architecture, there is a lot of evidence to prove that Speer was a sinister whom…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speer - Changing Views

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are a number of factors that can be held accountable for the changing views on Albert Speer and his involvement in the Nazi regime. It was the combination of shifting contexts, values and insights, linked to Speer’s own personal story, which ultimately generated shifting understandings of Speer’s contribution to the Nazi regime. However, it is important to acknowledge that there were in fact, always different perspectives, whereby historians and social researchers have debated over the extent to Speer’s ‘innocence’. Initially most historians analysed WW2 in a broad sense. It was only in the later years that micro analysis of the war took place. This ultimately contributed to Speer’s reputation as the ‘Good Nazi’, being unhinged over time. Furthermore, the enigmatic nature of Speer’s role in the Nazi regime has contributed greatly to the varying views of many eminent historians.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is questionable whether Speer was at the Posen Meeting in 1943 as the concentration camp was mentioned at the meeting. Speer claimed to have left by then although sources suggest that this was the turning point in his faults to convict him at the Nuremburg trials for knowledge of the concentration camps and the Jewish people. Speer had said in an interview that he had “tolerated” Hitler’s anti-Semitic policies suggesting he did not know about the persecution of the Jewish people. He may not have been supporting this view but his choice to ignore it is viewed as his greatest fault and this adds to why he is counted as an important figure to German history having survived the death penalty for all his convictions at the Nuremburg trials were he pleaded innocent to two counts of murder and persecution and knowledge of the concentration camps that the Jews were involved in. Speer instead received 20 years prison sentence at the Spandau prison. This shows historians as well as others that Albert Speer’s purpose was to get to the top of the pile in the Nazi regime, to get on top of Hitler, although his virtues came along with major faults to stumble his passage. As for his Nuremburg trial convictions historian Ullrich said that “If the judges at Nuremburg had known…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rise To Prominence Speer

    • 3495 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Although Speer claims “I was allergic to any political commitments”1 the students of Tessenow (who never agreed with Nazism himself) apparently coaxed him into attending a Nazi Party rally in a Berlin beer-hall on 5th December 1930.…

    • 3495 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Albert Speer Hsc

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages

    H1.1 describe the role of key features, issues, individuals, groups and events of selected twentieth century studies…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ulrich Herbert’s “Good Times, Bad Times” is about the contrast between the ways typical working Germans perceived the years before and during Hitler’s appointment as Chancellor, his rise to dictator, and during and after and World War II. The article cites a survey conducted by the Institut für Demoskopie (Public Opinion Institute) in 1949, as well as an oral-history project conducted at the universities of Essen and Hagen between 1930-1960. Both studies indicate that “for a large part of the population the image of National Socialism was characterized principally not by terror, mass murder and war but by reduction of unemployment, economic boom, tranquility and order.”(Bessel, p. 97).…

    • 945 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays