Submission As Partial Fulfillment of the requirement in
Research
September 2012 Chapter II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Related Literature Natural Solutions The citronella plant is a very well loved plant, especially in the summer when its mosquito-repelling properties come in handy! Citronella is a common ingredient in insect repellant sprays and candles. It is also included in lotions and oils and used as a form of aromatherapy. You might have even come across a few antiseptic oils or creams that contain citronella oil. This wonder plant even seems to be useful in treating fungal infections, warding pests away from crops, and can even be used as a preservative. Is there nothing this plant can do?
Mosquitoes Mosquitoes are what they call “little vampires” because they often suck blood of people and animals. They have more than 2,000 species and they can live in any type of climate and temperature even in very cold areas. Although all of us know mosquitoes are “attracted” or they need blood to live, they are more attracted to people’s blood when the person is wearing a dark clothing and when a person is eating or just ate a banana. A lot of people ask doctors why mosquitoes are dangerous or deadly, and the reason is that some of them carry Dengue. We all know that Dengue is a deadly virus caused by a mosquito. Many people die because of taking the bite of the mosquito for granted that is why we need mosquito repellants to avoid being bitten.
Mosquito Repellants Making your own natural mosquito repellant is very easy. These natural products will effectively repel mosquitoes, but they require more frequent reapplication (at least every 2 hours). Because of the differences between types of mosquitoes, products that contain multiple repellents tend to be more effective than those containing a single ingredient. As you can see, natural repellents tend to be volatile plant oils.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
ABSTRACT: Background: The introduction of West Nile virus in Canada is changing the perception that mosquitoes are nothing more than nuisance pests. Interest is increasing in ways to protect against mosquitoes. One of the commonest is the use of insect repellents. Methods: Tests were undertaken to determine the effectiveness of three mosquito repellents: 95% DEET, Avon Skin So Soft bath oil, and a “special mixture” of substances thought to have insect repellent qualities. The repellents were compared with each other and against a placebo in eight separate test sessions. During each session, the three repellents and placebo were tested simultaneously. Each session lasted between 90 and 120 minutes. After every session, the repellents were thoroughly washed from the test site and a minimum of 72 hours elapsed between tests. There were four test sites: the author’s right arm, left arm, right leg, and left leg. All test…
- 661 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
They can suck blood from a lot of creatures but they choose mainly humans, herbivorous mammals, and birds. Only the female mosquito sucks blood because it needs the protein and iron in our blood to develop its eggs. Both females and males use plant nectar, fruit juices, and liquids that ooze from plants as another food source. A mosquito has a long, slim body with 6 legs, a mouthpiece called a proboscis designed to suck in food, and two antennae. Mosquitoes are nocturnal but they do rest in dense vegetation, caves, tree holes, chicken coops, stables, and basements during daytime. When a male mosquito wants to find a mate it will listen to the sound of the female’s wings as they reach a higher frequency than the male can get to. Even as they are mating, they will change the beat of the wings to different frequencies and create a…
- 440 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
An insect repellent is a substance applied to any surface(surface where they live or hide) which discourages insects from landing or climbing on that surface. Effective insect repellents can protect you from serious mosquito- and tick-borne diseases. In the United States, mosquitoes can transmit diseases like St. Louis encephalitis and West Nile virus. Ticks can transmit serious diseases like Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and Ehrlichiosis.…
- 329 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Its sole reason for existence in the market is the omnipresent mosquito, which makes life excruciatingly difficult for the average Indian during summer and monsoon months. In many ways the primary factor fuelling the explosive growth of this market – characterized by low brand loyalty and low product involvement –has been the availability of cost-effective, mosquito repellents.…
- 4688 Words
- 19 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Mosquitoes are known to have been on Earth for more than a hundred years and in that long period of coevolving with different species they cease to be recognized as pests and disease spreading organisms that kills nearly one million people each year. This disadvantage to our community has led to the consideration of wiping them off the surface of the Earth. Primarily, this idea would be beneficial to humans since not only the nuisance but also the spread of a number of pathogenic diseases would stop. However, while the study attempts to accentuate the benefit of eradicating them it fails to elaborate its main problem and that is on how to actually get rid of the organism. This has become the study’s prior limiting factor for the reason that existing methods for killing mosquitoes have not yet been fully developed by scientists. All the more now since this organism manages to still exist and become resistant to the less toxic materials being used on them. Unfortunately the supposedly more effective yet at the same time more toxic chemical would be dangerous to man’s health which should not be taken lightly by all means.…
- 625 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Synthetic repellents tend to be more effective and/or longer lasting than "natural" repellents.[9][10] In comparative studies, IR3535 was as effective or better than DEET in protection against mosquitoes.[11] However, some plant-based repellents may provide effective relief as well.[9][10][12] Essential oil repellents can be short-lived in their effectiveness, since essential oils can evaporate completely.…
- 273 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The proponents choose this product because lots of mosquitoes are abundant during rainy season. Many get diseases from these harmful insects that may lead to death. In order to minimize this problem, our group decided to make mosquito coil as a repellent from mosquitoes. It is an organic coil made from a cow’s manure that ensures no harmful chemicals and affordable.…
- 462 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Grow a mosquito plant, pennyroyal or eucalyptus in the garden to repel insects. Make a tincture of pennyroyal and apply to repel annoying black flies and gnats.…
- 481 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Enjoying the great outdoors is no fun when you have battle the mosquitoes that buzz around biting you. The mosquitoes love to bites and get a meal of by sulking of our blood. A mosquito is small and hard to see and they can zoom in for a quick meal before we ever know what is going on. You can by some commercial mosquito repellent to keep the mosquitoes away from you but they can be expensive and contain ingredients that are harmful because commercial mosquito repellent are…
- 683 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever and yellow fever, have plagued civilization for thousands of years. There are many kind of mosquitoes, each of which has a different habitat, behavior and preferred source of blood. About ten of these species are so numerous, and such vicious biters of man and animals, that an organized mosquito control is necessary because mosquitoes are not a nuisance as biting insects, but are also involved periodically in transmitting disease to humans and animals.…
- 1282 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
Zyra Calibara Anndrie Gaspar Tricia Arcabos Neale Teope September 24, 2014 Republic of Philippines DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Region IV-A CALABARZON Division of Laguna District of San Pedro PACITA COMPLEX NATIONAL HIGHSCHOOL Sampaguita St. Phase. 6A-1 Pacita Complex I Brgy. San Vicente San Pedro, Laguna Tel. and fax No. (02) 8475316 E-mail: pcnhs_m2c99@yahoo.com OREGANO MOSQUITO REPELLENT A Science Investigatory Project (S.I.P) presented to the Science Teacher of PCNHS By: Jade Congcong Elizabeth Jacinto…
- 515 Words
- 5 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
prevention is the main countermeasure. Prevention is based on insect control and in avoiding mosquito bites in endemic countries. Diagnosis is based on the detection of virus by molecular methods or by virus culture on the first days…
- 10407 Words
- 43 Pages
Better Essays -
Mosquito’s abound in tropical countries like the Philippines. They have been pestering land vertebrates for millions of years. Insecticides are either too harmful to both man and the environment or too expensive for the consumers. The purpose of this study is to create an environment-friendly, safe, effective and cheap mosquito repellant. Weeping willow leaves, tubang bakod seeds, tubang bakod seed hulls, onion peelings and almaciga sap were collected. The solid ones were pulverized and mixed together in three pans in 1:1:1:2:4 ratio. Two of the pans were given different amounts of the oil extracted from tubang bakod seed while the remaining one was given none. The mixtures were allowed to dry and were tested on mosquitoes for effectivity and on humans for acceptability. The results showed that tubang bakod has a significant repelling effect on mosquitoes.…
- 1092 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
Mosquitoes are insects that transmit a blood parasite that causes diseases. In the past, mosquito-borne disease presented sever problem to different parts of the world. Researchers began to study mosquitoes by its taxonomy, morphology and internal characteristics of the insects for obtaining the reason why they cause such disease.…
- 3010 Words
- 13 Pages
Powerful Essays -
The world faces a big problem from the mosquito. It is one of the deadliest insects, known to man. With the rising reported cases all over the world, mosquitoes, without a doubt, are a global problem.…
- 2618 Words
- 11 Pages
Powerful Essays