Preview

American Civil War and High Ground

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
441 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
American Civil War and High Ground
Gettysburg
Kelsey Watts
4/18/10

The battle of Gettysburg started on July 1, 1863. It lasted for 3 days. The battle was between the Confederate and the Union. The Confederate were the South who wore gray and the Union was the North who wore blue. Gettysburg was the biggest and bloodiest battle ever fought on American soil. The combined losses from both armies exceeded 53,000 men. In the first day, 25,000 men died! The men from the North who stood out most in the battle were General John Buford who set up the Northern Victory, and Joshua L. Chamberlain who was a cornel and who made a good speech to 120 men who refused to fight in the battle. But after he made his speech, 113 out of 120 men came and fought with their army. Chamberlain was wounded six times after the battle. He also received the Congressional Medal of Honor. Chamberlain died in 1914 at the age of eighty-three. The men who stood out in the South were James Longstreet who was Lee’s right hand man; Robert E. Lee was the top General who was on the South, and Pickett who was also a General for the South. Robert E. Lee had to make a decision of choosing either the north or the South. He chose the South because he came from Virginia and because he hated slavery. Lee died in 1870 in his house. It was easier to fight downhill than on high ground because it was easier to run. But high ground had an advantage which was good for shooting. Calvary meant the eyes and the ears of an army. The men who were the Calvary used horses because it was faster and easier to get from place to place. The battle of Gettysburg was so bloody that the men who got hurt in the battle were sent to hospitals to get either their arms or legs chopped off it was that bad! The Civil war was all about slavery. That’s what brought the North and the South to this conflict. During the battle, as they were using artillery, the smoke was very hard for the soldiers to fight because they couldn’t see. It made it diffulict! The winner of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    General Robert E. Lee was considered to be one of the finest military strategists in American history. However, he had several disadvantages at Gettysburg that greatly impacted the fate of the Confederate Army in the American Civil War, and eventually led to the surrender of the Confederacy. General Lee’s main disadvantages at Gettysburg included a deficiency of information from the calvary due to General J.E.B. Stuart’s absence and Pickett’s Charge being miscalculated and an act of desperation.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Confederates after losing Gettysburg began to realize that a win might not be possible now and began to hope for a tie at best. They had lost so many of their soldiers at Gettysburg. Gettysburg ended up being a real turning point for the South, it also ended up being the last battle the South was able to fight on Northern Territory. Gettysburg marked the beginning of a gradually decline in Southern military…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of Gettysburg brought the dueling North and South together to the small town of Gettysburg and on the threshold of splitting the Union. Gettysburg was as close as the United States got to Armageddon and The Killer Angels gives the full day-to-day account of the battle that shaped America's future. Michael Shaara tells the story of the Battle of Gettysburg through the eyes of the generals and men involved in the action of the battle. The historical account of the Battle of Gettysburg gives the reader a chance to experience the battle personally and not the history book manner taught in schools. A historical novel gives the facts straightforward and provides no commentary by the people involved in history. The historical account of the Battle of Gettysburg, as seen in Killer Angels, provides the facts of the battle as seen through the eyes of Generals Robert E. Lee, Joshua Chamberlain, James Longstreet, and John Buford. The feelings and inner-thoughts of each General and the conditions of the battle are seen, heard, and felt by the reader in the historical account. Shaara takes historical license with letters, the words of the men, and documents written during the three hellish days of the battle. Shaara avoids historical opinion and provides his own opinion towards the Civil War and the people. The historical account of the Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg specifically, in Killer Angels conveys the attitude to toward war, attitude towards the Civil War, and cause for fighting the war of General Robert E. Lee, Joshua Chamberlain, James Longstreet, and John Buford.…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The battle of Gettysburg took place in Pennsylvania of 1863, the battle lasted three days many lives were taken in both sides. Robert E. Lee was the general the South, they had invaded the North and was trying to defeat the Union Army. However, the outcome was Union Army held them off and sent the Confederated's retreating. Many reasons went into the Norths win against the South.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wars have been fought for many different reasons through the years, and that holds true for the American Civil War (1861-1865). In Michael Shaara's Pulitzer Prize winning novel, The Killer Angels, the reasons for fighting the war are brought about through the officers and soldiers at a famous battle site of the Civil War, Gettysburg. Gettysburg was one of the most documented battles of the whole war. It took place over a span of three days and can be viewed as a turning point from Confederate prominence to Confederate demise. As in any conflict, there are two sides to the story. The Union and the Confederacy each had their own views as to why they were fighting the war. Victors write the history so too often only the Union side is presented. In the book we are presented with some of both veiwpoints.…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Man. The killer angel. [1] Since the dawn of civilization humanity has fought to protect what they hold dear. Whether that be freedom, religion or land, the body politic has been at war, even within their own borders. Civil War is defined as a war between regions of the same country.[2] Throughout the course of the four and a half year Civil War, many battles were fought, but none quite as pivotal as the Battle of Gettysburg. Had Lee obliged Longstreet in his persistence of a defensive strategy, the Confederate Army very well could have won the war. Instead, the Union succeeded in holding their ground atop a hillside and thus defeating the Confederate Army and ultimately winning the war. One contemplates the motivations of both the Confederates and the Union soldiers in the United States Civil War. Was it money? Power? Dominance? Michael Shaara, author of The Killer Angels suggests alternative motives. In his novel about the pivotal battle, he suggests that even though it was commonly perceived that soldiers were fighting solely…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Both the Battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg helped to secure a win for the Union. Both of these battles destroyed the south chance of winning the war. The south suffered great losses of men and of supplies fighting these battles. The Confederate army lost control of the last fort around the Mississippi River splitting the south in half. Such a tremendous loss in Gettysburg Lee had no chance of invading the north. His army was rendered incapable of efficient action after the loss. The Confederate army was driven back into Virginia without the victory they left for. The Battle of Vicksburg wasn't really a battle, it was a siege. The Siege driven by the north was happening the same time as the Battle of Gettysburg. The Union's goal was…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Killer Angels Reflections

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Civil War was one of the nation’s bloodiest wars in history, and there is so much more to it than the average person knows. “Killer Angels” by Michael Shaara does a fantastic job of ‘opening the doors’ into the true struggles of the Civil War. The book begins from a spy’s perspective, on his way to Longstreet to inform him of the Union Army’s position. The news caught Longstreet off guard because General Stuart was supposed to be on the lookout for the Union Army. It takes a while for him to convince his colleagues that they need to trust this spy because most of them want do not believe that Stuart would leave them blind as he gallivants around, getting publicity in the north. Longstreet decides to trust the spy and moves towards Gettysburg. At this point, the generals have no idea of the violent battle that is about to take place in Gettysburg. Meanwhile, Colonel Chamberlain is informed that men disbanded from the Old Second Maine. These men have decided not to fight in protest. Chamberlain delivers a very inspiring speech, and great detail is given describing his excellent speech giving skills. All but six of the men decide to join Twentieth Maine. Longstreet is completely astounded by this, but grateful. On the morning of July 1st, Stuart is still nowhere to be found. Stuart is very important to the Confederate Army; he is their eyes when it comes to knowing the location of the Union Army. Meanwhile, the battle at Gettysburg begins when the Confederates attack Buford’s men. Day one at Gettysburg ends with the Union retreat into the hills. This makes Longstreet anxious; hills are very good defensive positions. Though they should swing around to attack from behind, he knows that is not what General Lee wants to do. The next day, Chamberlain wakes up and his regiment begins moving towards Gettysburg. They run into an escaped slave on the way, and Chamberlain ponders his feelings towards the war and race. Chamberlain’s regiment is put on Little Round Top as…

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil War is sometimes said to be the second war of American independence. This war was a nation fighting itself, North versus South, each side fighting for what they believed in. America suffered many tragedies from the war, but it also brought new advancements in technology and medicine, as well as battle strategy. The Battle of Gettysburg is often said to be the turning point of the Civil War. This battle was a major win for the Union, as it shattered the confidence of the South, which led to the Union winning many more battles and eventually winning the war. Jeb Stuart was a failure at the Battle of Gettysburg because he arrived two days late and failed to inform Lee of the Union’s…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, let's take into account that the battle of Gettysburg started by accident. The roads were the thing that lead to the battle. As more soldiers walked the roads, it turned into the largest battle in the Western hemisphere. The significance of this is that if the battle had not happened there would have…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of Gettysburg was a horrendous tragedy that took the lives of 51,000 union and confederate soldiers. Sensing that the battle marked a turning point in the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln decided to address the nation at the battlefield. He gave a speech titled "The Gettysburg Address" in which he used compelling ethical and emotional appeals to successfully inspire the citizens of the union to continue fighting the civil war.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln was the President of the United States. The battle of Gettysburg was a very large battle. Fought during the American Civil War (1861-1865) near the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, this battle was the largest and bloodiest battle.The Battle of Gettysburg did not end the Civil War. It was fought in the middle of the war. The war did not end until two years later. The Confederates were defeated and the general of the Confederate Army named Robert E. Lee surrendered to the general of the Union Army, Ulysses Grant. Gettysburg played an important role in that final victory and the final defeat. Losing the Battle of Gettysburg kept…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pickett's Charge and the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg happened on July 3, 1863. General Lee, who was part of the confederacy, can up with a plan that he thought would work. This plan included attacked the center of all the Union forces because he thought that they were weak and ready to break. Longstreet did not agree with this entirely, but he did what he was told. The troops set up a line of cannons that would attack Cemetery Ridge before they battled against the center. For over an hour, confederate and Union cannons bombed back and forth. After the Union forces started to slack off, the confederates thought that they had been severely damaged which was not the truth. After the cannon fire stopped, the confederacy started Pickett's…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Union had about 43,000 mortally wounded, meaning they were wounded in battle and died later. The Confederate’s had approximately 94,000 mortally wounded. The most deadly battle of the Civil War was the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863 which killed 23,053 Union troops and 28,063 Confederate troops. There were other causes of death in the Civil War including drowning, suicide, murder, sunstroke, and execution. On the Union side drowning took nearly 5,000 lives, suicide took about 400, and sunstroke killed just over…

    • 2391 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Out of all the battles in the American civil war, the battle of Gettysburg is probably the most horrific. There were probably more than 50,000 soldiers who were killed, lost in action or terribly wounded.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays