Preview

American Industrial Workers In The Late 19th Century

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
571 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
American Industrial Workers In The Late 19th Century
During the 19th century, big business, along with greedy company owners made ruins of the American people and other small businesses for that matter. The typical American industrial worker in the late 1800’s didn't make nearly enough to support a wife and children. On average, industrial jobs would be making 1-3 dollars per week. This forced women and young children to be put to work, in order to survive. There were children that were pitted inside mines, factories, and mills, where often they would lose a limb, and not be compensated. On top of the tremendously low pay, there was an eight hour work day, without breaks. Thousands upon thousands of factory employees were killed over the years, due to atrocious working conditions. This led to the American people to become very suspicious of the big business and …show more content…
There were four major riots that occurred over the time period of 40 years, which became to be dubbed as the “Gilded Age”. This official title provides a very ironic and sardonic tone, considering the serious social problems that were tied in with this time period. The two main concepts that impacted the American Industrial worker were immigration and labor unions. These two ideas are the epitome of what defined America in the late 19th century and how business regulations came about. As it is in present-day America, immigrants are still the cheapest form of labor that a business owner can work, illegally though. In the 1880’s, the primary source of immigration was from the German, Irish, and Mexican nations. Wealthy business owners were fully aware that immigrants would work for half the pay, unknowingly, so they were the first candidate for the job. Upton Sinclair’s book, The Jungle, explores this topic as a family from Lithuania moves to America to discover the “American Dream” and make it big. Recapped, this immigrant family realizes that America is quite the opposite of all of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    2003 Apush Dbq Essay

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Workers were going through tough times during the Gilded Age with low wages, long hours, and poor working conditions. The workers looked to strikes and labor unions to improve their position during the Gilded Age, but labor unions and strikes weren’t powerful enough to improve the worker’s status in society. Labor unions and strikes were not successful enough to improve the position of workers during the Gilded Age because of the combination of oppressive government laws like the Sherman Antitrust Act, the types of people correlated with labor unions like anarchists, the Panics of 1873 and…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In The late 19th century and early 20th century United States was experiencing great economic change and population growth due to the rise of industrialization and the increase of immigration. However, even though the primary benefit and purpose of industrialization is economic growth, in this period of time the economic and social gap between the rich and the poor grew more than ever before, leading to the surge of socialist groups that demanded reform in workers’ conditions and salary. On the other hand, the early 20th century America was characterized for the strong implementation of capitalism and the belief in social Darwinism, which made it very difficult for poor immigrants to pursue any type of economic success, or even decent living conditions. The Jungle, by Upton…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    America has always been the country of opportunity and new beginnings. It is a place to start a fresh and better life for immigrants (at least that’s what they think). In Upton Sinclair’s book The Jungle Lithuanian immigrant Jurgis wants to better his and several members of his family’s lives. He does this by packing up and traveling to America, but he is unaware of the downfalls in his future. The family members who came along with Jurgis are Ona, his soon to be wife, Jurgis’ father Antanas, Ona’s stepmother Elzbieta, her three kids, and her brother Jonas.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Discuss the major factors that promoted the development of industrialization in the United States during the late nineteenth century. New power sources facilitated American industry’s shift to mass production and also suggest the importance of new ways of organizing research…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The workers began to fight back against such conditions by creating national unions. To me, the most successful national labor organization was the American Federation of Labor (AFL). Lots of things may have not went their way and a…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American labor force of the late 1800s and early 1900s was weak, uneducated, and forever trapped by the low-pay and harsh conditions of work and life; there was virtually no way out, as explained in Thomas O’Donnell’s Testimony. Everyone was caught in a rut, starving and poor; hoping for a better future, yet knowing that nothing else awaited them. “How could [they] go…walk?” (O’Donnell 31).…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the 19th century the majority of the working class were workers, domestic servants, factory hands and agricultural laborers. The remaining of the working class were people that were unskilled, semiskilled, or skilled in jobs like mining, fishing transporting, garment industry, building or any other manual trades. Since manual labor was in great demand in the 19th century the working men’s income was higher in their twenties because they were at their physical peak. As their physical conditions weakened so did their pay. Children born into the working class society also starting working at a young age in order to help with the family expense, and try to raise their income above the poverty level.…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The IWW was a much different union then seen in previous years. IWW believed that most trade unions during it’s promoted same industry worker competition. To be specific, this ultimately would lead worker competition especially seen in terms of wages. In the 1900’s there where multiple different unions; each of which was usually divided by race, gender, or skill. The IWW (Industrial workers of the world) sought a very different type of union apart from trade or craft. For the first time a union truly wanted to organize all the workers from any given union into one big union, regardless of race, gender, or skill. This was a bold idea considering race and gender discrimination was…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Gilded Age of the United States, industrialism was running ramped in the laissez- faire economy. Land grant and loans to the railroads helped bind the country together with steel ribs, but the farmers and workers of America faced difficult changes. But railroads took advantage of these assistances and formed pools where they would share customers and profits, which were often excessive because of the high rates of service to farmers. Workers, men women and children, faced harsh working conditions, long hours and little pay in factories. With the dangerous conditions, children often suffered severe injuries and women were paid less than their male counter parts. Both took steps to change their situation. The farmers and workers of America formed labor unions or alliances to negotiate better working conditions and compete against industrialism.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the years of Post-Civil War the United States was on a path of capitalism, big-business, and becoming a Global Force that all countries would begin to recognize as powerful. Though this time period shown progression for industry and for the U.S. economy it also marked a rise of the working class, and of social stratification because the big business owners became richer and more powerful while the poor workers scavenged for jobs to feed their families. Disgusted by the poverty wages they received while the factory owners were reaping enormous profits, workers organized into Labor Unions that agitated for change. Labor Unions were generally successful in organizing workers but not particularly successful in achieving their…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Factory work during the 1900’s were harsh and brutal conditions, there were dangerous machines and low pay. The factory owners knew that these immigrants didn’t have much money or have much knowledge about our society and they took advantage of cheap labor. “The machines that made mass manufacturing possible were often very dangerous. Kept in small spaces without proper enclosure or ventilation, manufacturing machines emitted noxious fumes and contributed to excessive heat inside factories filled with workers. The exposed machinery routinely claimed lives and maimed laborers.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The latter part of the 19th century marked profound shifts in American society and the economy, driven by rapid industrialization that fundamentally altered the country. Consequently, the early 20th century confronted the repercussions of these transformations, notably the ascendancy of large corporations and their effects on different aspects of American life. This era witnessed the concentration of corporate influence, prompting apprehensions about economic disparity. These concerns spurred the formation of labor unions. Many labor unions were controlled by skilled laborers who sought to safeguard their interests and thus excluded or discriminated against new immigrants, who were largely unskilled laborers.…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, immigrants from every country have had difficulties keeping afloat in the rushing river of American society (Metaphor). Whether it be corruption in the workplace, or language barriers and racism, immigrants have struggled to succeed in society and keep their heads above the rapids. During the Gilded Age, the United States’ government had no control of factories. There were no regulations on safety, wages, or who was eligible to work so there was leeway for companies to choose what they wanted, or did not want, to do with their workers.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On The Gilded Age

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Big companies would force workers to work long days for very little pay. Many immigrants did not know this before going to work for these companies. This would make the company's rich, but the workers were poor. This practice was used by Carnegie. He would work his workers 12 hours a day. He only gave his workers a day off once a year, on July 4th. A lot…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Worker Response

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the 19th century, the U.S. was faced with a spate of immigrants (Ehrenreich, 2014). In fact, immigration patterns in the early 19th century included high levels of immigration from across the world, while legislation by the late 19th century limited immigration from many parts of world and encouraged immigration from Europe. Meanwhile, land was abundant in the early 19th century, leading to relatively high wages and a labor shortage. Yet, by the turn of the 20th century, industrialization had decreased the need for labor in agricultural sectors, while unions began to become popular, indicating a trend away from labor shortage and towards poor working conditions and poverty for many…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays