In the book Blue like Jazz there is a couple of conversion stories I would like to talk about. The first one comes from Chapter 4. It is the conversion of Millers friend Penny. Penny was a person who did not like Christians and Christianity based on the stereotypes that she had seen and the world has given to them. In the chapter it says that Penny wanted nothing to do with Christianity until she met a friend from her school. She went to college at the same place as miller, which is reed college, and after her freshman year she decided to study at a school in france. While there she was introduced to another student from Reed who she was very fond of and her…
Donald Murray, in “Complicated and Simple”, talks about how the author is emphasizing “man's need to find his identity” as the main issue society as well as Sonny and his brother are dealing with throughout the story. The area of Harlem with all its negative influences tend to affect its children's upcoming. Either to take the difficult route of finding one's self or to fall in the drug trap of Harlem “ it's simpler to submerge oneself, at the most dismal level, the limbo of drug addiction, rather than to truly find oneself” ( Murray 353).…
The climax happened when Sonny start to skip class, and drop out of his studies. Instead, he went to a place called Greenwich Village. A place where he hang out with musicians and spend most of his time on playing Jazz or take drugs. When Isabel notice Sonny drop out of school, he did not go to school, Sonny left her house and went to join the military. Starting from there, they both haven’t met each other until the war ended. When they saw each other again, they fight against each other and Sonny told the narrator to leave him alone, but narrator told Sonny one they he is going to need his help. And the recall ends here.…
"Sonny's Blues" was first published in a mainstream magazine in 1957 and was collected in Baldwin's 1965 book "Going To Meet The Man". Sonny's Blues" is a short story set in the ghetto of Harlem, NY. James Baldwin wrote "Sonny's Blues" to articulate how the African-American culture enabled countless numbers of Blacks to escape, survive, endure and overcome various types of institutionalized racism and accompanying forms of social, economical and political oppression. African-American culture refers to a particular society at a particular time and place, which expresses and shares a set of learned beliefs, values, tradition, history, arts, religion, food and music. The different forms of the African-American culture gave blacks a sense of belonging.…
Baldwin’s choice of the motifs of music and shaking or trembling reveal and reinforce the theme that life is full of suffering and show that Sonny has control of his and other people’s suffering by using those motifs to show the control in which Sonny has recently gained.…
Sonny’s Blues might be loosely interpreted as a modernized retelling of the biblical passages surrounding Cain and Abel. There is a direct correlation between Sonny and his brother the Narrator and Abel and Cain. In Sonny’s Blues, when the narrator is asked what he’s going to do about Sonny being in prison he replies “Look. I haven’t seen Sonny for over a year. I’m not sure I’m going to do anything. Anyway, what the hell can I do.” Hunt, D. (1997). Genesis 4:9 reads: Then the Lord said to Cain, “Where is your brother Abel?” “I don’t know,” he replied. “Am I my brother’s keeper?” (Gen 4:9, New International Version).…
Discuss place and how James Baldwin uses elements of setting to convey Sonny's Blues' larger message or theme.…
In summary it is a boy, having already witnessed the tuberculosis-related deaths of his aunt and uncle, is furious at God when his father suffered sunstroke while out in the fields. When the boy’s brother is hit by over working in the sun he collapses while working, the boy curses God. To his astonishment, the earth does not engulf him. In Sonny’s Blues Sonny's brother finds out from an article that his younger brother, Sonny, has been apprehended for heroin. As he prepares to teach his math class, thinking about Sonny as a young boy. His students, he now understands, they could someday end up like Sonny, given the trials and tribulation they face growing up in Harlem. At the end of the school , the narrator moves towards home, but he sees that one of Sonny’s old friends, who is always on drugs and dirty, is standing there for him by the school. They walk together, talking about…
In the article, Words and Music: Narrative Ambiguity in "Sonny's Blues", author Keith Byerman studies the relationship between art and language and the effects that it has in James Baldwin's narrative, Sonny's Blues. In order for Byerman to examine the narrative, he begins under the assumption that there is no conflict resolution between Sonny and his brother, the narrator. "According to Jonathan Culler", in paragraph 2, "resolution can be accomplished in a story when a message is received or a code is deciphered". Byerman believes that the message is not received by the narrator of the story because he is unable to understand properly due to his reliance on skewed language or his own personal biases that he places on the message to change…
The story “Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin makes excellent use of multiple literary elements. Namely, I think the writer utilizes symbolism and the nuances of point of view to give the story a deeper connotation that could not be said plainly. The meat of the story is about an unnamed older brother’s relationship and differences with his younger brother, Sonny. Sonny’s aspiration to become a jazz pianist leads him in an opposite direction than his brother, and into a world where the common suffering is dealt with by heroin and music. The fundamental differences between the brothers in their lack of understanding for each other and their gradual acceptance of one another is highlighted and explained by what the symbolism adds to the story and the change in the narrator’s point of view at the end of the story.…
James Baldwin’s “Sonny’s Blues” is a story of how a distant and conflicting relationship between two brothers is saved by the powerful message within music. In “Sonny’s Blues” the music portrays a very powerful message. The story begins with Sonny being arrested for heroin use. Sonny’s older brother is a school teacher and did not want to believe that the news was true, “I didn’t want to believe that I’d ever see my brother going down, coming to nothing, all that light in his face gone out, in the condition I’d already seen so many others” (Baldwin 293). Sonny used his music and drugs to distance himself from all the negativity in his life. Sonny dreams of becoming a musician but he finds himself trapped in a drug infested environment, which just about destroys him. Sonny used the drugs to temporarily tame and overcome his pain and problems. Sonny grew up in Harlem where he was exposed to but negativity. Drugs, alcohol, poverty, and crime were all negative influences on Sonny as a child. After the death of his parents, Sonny’s older brother was there to look after him. His brother tried to be an example in life to Sonny, but he could not find a way to understand Sonny’s beliefs. Soon after the death of their parents, Sonny’s brother joined the army. Sonny was forced to stay with people whom were strangers to him. Sonny used his love for music in order to get away from the discontent. Sonny found a way to focus on the negative energy in his life and use it to create his music. Through his music, Sonny exposed his deepest and most personal feelings. The music was so powerful and stirring because Sonny incorporated his life experiences into what he played. The music allows Sonny and his brother to deal with their pain and suffering. Sonny expressed his suffering through his music. Sonny’s brother is awakened by the music and can finally see Sonny’s situation. The image…
A high school algebra teacher and a drug addict brother. Two different personalities who want nothing but a brotherly relationship. The unknown narrator cares about his brother Sonny but blames himself for who his brother has become. He wishes he could have protected his brother more and in doing so, prevent him his brother’s drug addiction. Sonny and his brother’s relationship is nowhere close to perfect but tries to prove that people can change. In Sonny’s Blue’s, Baldwin uses symbols of Jazz and Blues music, and colors of light and darkness to show their brotherly relationship and their capability of having a good relationship.…
“Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin was about the arrest of the unnamed narrator brother Sonny for using and selling heroin. By that happening this causes the narrator to think back to their childhood, when Sonny was wild but he wasn’t crazy. Sonny’s brother (the narrator) who is a high school math teacher is sort of shell-shocked the whole day while he tries to teach his students. After Sonny’s brother is leaving work he runs into one of Sonny’s old friends. Sonny’s old friend apparently wanted to get something off his chest about Sonny. It had turned out that Sonny’s old friend felt responsible for what’s happening to Sonny, since he’s a heroin user himself. He tries to explain to Sonny’s brother why Sonny may have ended up on drugs. Sonny’s brother had gone through tragedy as well due to the death of his daughter. Sonny’s Blues was well written, most readers, in fact believed that James Baldwin delivered this story in a genius way. According to research some readers had trouble understanding some of the religious quotes that were used in the story. Here’s one religious quote that goes misunderstood; “Yet, when he smiled, when we shook hands, the baby brother I’d never known looked out from the depth of his private life, like an animal waiting to be coaxed into the light.” In this quote the narrator (who name is never mentioned in the story) makes this observation about Sonny when he sees his brother after his release from prison. Prison for Sonny was a horrible experience and so was his addiction to heroin. The narrator notes, mournfully, that he never actually knew his baby brother, even though he can see traces of him buried beneath the darkness of prison life and drug addiction. The question that remains for Sonny is whether he can be brought back into the light, whether he can ultimately be saved. While in prison, Sonny lived like a caged animal, trapped free now, but whether he is free of his…
After reading “Sonny Blues” by James Baldwin which is about a narrator who parents passed away while the narrator was in the army. Because of his years in the army he has not have a great bound with his little brother Sonny. After reading a newspaper; the narrator then discover that his brother have been arrested for using and selling heroin. Sonny moves in with his sister in law and after Sonny figured out he wants to be a musician, he made the decision to join the navy to leave the streets of Harlem. After the war Sonny did not immediately return home, through all the complications the narrator tries to cope and understand his brother in a different point of view. Some people may believe that the judge made the accurate decision by sending…
The narrator of “Sonny’s Blues”, by James Baldwin, tells the story of his brother’s relationship with drugs, and their environment. Unlike most of the men in Harlem, the narrator has succeeded in life. He is raising a loving family, and he has a steady job as a math teacher. However, the narrator is always cautious of the dangers that lurk in Harlem. He knows he should help take care of Sonny, but it is hard for him. It is hard for the narrator to get over his skepticism and actually understand his brother so he can help him. The narrator has a hard time connecting with his brother because he does not approve of Sonny’s desire to be a musician, he feels guilty for Sonny’s drug addiction, and he seems unemotional.…