Preview

An Ethical Experiment: The Trolley Dilemma

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
301 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
An Ethical Experiment: The Trolley Dilemma
Trolley Problem
The "Trolley Dilemma" can be considered an ethical experiment which involves numbers of hypothetical scenarios created by Philippa Foot in 1967. In addition, it has been an important part of neuroethics and cognitive science. The original concepts can be formulated as follows. There is a heavy, uncontrollable trolley runs down the railways. On the track, there are five people tied to it. Fortunately, there is a lever pulling which you can switch and, thus, change the direction of the trolley to an alternate way. However, as it turns out, there is also one victim on that alternative track. As a result, you have two options to chose:
1. Do not undertake any actions and let the trolley kill five people.
2. Pull the lever letting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Trolley Dilemma is a thought experiment where there is a runaway train and it is heading down the tracks towards five workers you cannot directly do anything to stop the train, but you happen to be standing by a lever that will switch the tracks, only problem is there one man on the other track. And by pulling the lever you will kill him only instead, so you kill one as an alternative to killing five. The other scenario is, imagine you are standing on a bridge seeing all of this happen and you by chance notice a very fat man standing on the bridge with you, he is leaning over the edge and you know that if you…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    When Benvolio, Montague and Lady Montague have a conversation about Romeo they portray him as being very shy. ‘So early did I see your son, towards him I made but he was aware of me, and stole into the covert of the wood’. This implies that Romeo has been seen early in the morning upset and on his own. When he is aware of Benvolio he runs off into the wood which is stating that he is distracted by something or someone. To running away is an odd thing to do to anyone, but this was someone who has been presented as a close Cousin/friend. Due to the fact that Benvolio is worried about how Romeo is, we can tell that Romeo is not usually an anti-social person. This is an obvious clue to the fact that he is distracted and upset by something on his mind.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The second and most popular thought experiment is the runaway trolley. This experiment differentiates right from wrong. It has two different familiar variations. A runaway trolley car is going down the track. There are five people on its track who can be killed. There is only one option to save these five people but it may kill only one person. A spectator may have to press the switch which will change the direction of trolley to another track where it goes toward one person. In this experiment, 76.85% readers said that they will flip a switch with 23.15%…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, our liking for new food can increase with familiarity, as shown by Birch and Marlin (1992). It took children a minimum of ten weeks to reverse neophobia into preference.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Radiolab

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Morality from WYNC. The first two experiments that deal with the train car are very interesting. The fact that most people would pull the lever to only kill one person versus killing five makes sense. The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few. However, you would still be killing a person, but it doesn’t seem that you have much of a choice. The second experiment where you can push the large man to save five people seems a little different, but in reality it is essentially the same thing. You are killing one person to save the lives of 5 people. The reason it is more difficult for people to push the man is because you feel personally responsible for the large man’s death because you are physically pushing him off the car. When you pull the lever, it is a victimless act because you don’t have the physical act involved with pushing someone. Dr. Joshua Green’s brain scans are interesting but they are not that hard to understand. No one wants to kill someone directly, if they had to choose who to kill, they would want to not have a direct impact on the lives of others. People do not want to kill, because morality says we must not.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Ethical dilemma is ‘a situation in which a different choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable’. (Oxford dictionary 2012).…

    • 3598 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Prohibition was the ban on the manufacture, transport and sale of alcoholic beverages over 0.5%. The 18th amendment to the constitution allowed for the Volstead Act to be passed, which made these actions illegal. Prohibition was introduced in 1920 and lasted 13 years. However, during that time, there were many consequences that affected America’s law enforcement and economy; one of those consequences being the huge rise in organised crime.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    trolley problem

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this essay will be discussing the trolley problem devised by Philippa Foot, and exploring different aspects of utilitarianism in relation the situation. The trolley problem is as follows ‘A train is hurtling down a track and you see that it is going to hit a group of 5 people and will certainly kill them all. However you are standing on a bridge over the line next to a fat man and you are sure that if you pushed him onto the line his bulk would be sufficient to stop the train before it hit the group of people, would you push him?’.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethical Dilemma Paper

    • 1430 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the most difficult trials I face in my life are ethical and moral dilemmas. An ethical dilemma is more consistent with my everyday life than a moral dilemma. Ethical dilemma is defined as situations in which there is a choice to be made between two options, neither of which resolves the situation in an ethically acceptable fashion. Every day I am faced with decisions of right and wrong most of which are easily and correctly dealt with. Sometimes decisions need to be made that are not easy or clear, however they require thought and often prayer.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Doing the Right Thing

    • 3356 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Suppose you are the driver of a trolley car hurtling down the track at sixty miles an hour. Up ahead you see ve workers standing on the track, tools in hand. You try to stop, but you can’t. The brakes don’t work.You feel desperate, because you know that if you crash into these ve workers, they will all die. (Let’s assume you know that for sure.) Suddenly, you notice a side track, o to the right. There is a worker on that track, too, but only one.You realize that you can turn the trolley car onto the side track, killing the one worker, but sparing the ve. What should you do? Most people would say, “Turn! Tragic though it is to kill one innocent person, it’s even worse to kill ve.” Sacri cing one life in order to save ve does seem the right thing to do. Now consider another version of the trolley story. This time, you are not the driver but an onlooker, standing on a bridge overlooking the track. (This time, there is no side track.) Down the track comes a trolley, and at the end of the track are ve workers. Once again, the brakes don’t work. The trolley is about to crash into the ve workers. You feel helpless to avert this disaster—until you notice, standing next to you on the bridge, a very heavy man. You could push him o the…

    • 3356 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethical Dilemma's

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout history law enforcement officers have been given the power and responsibility to use discretion while preforming their assigned duties. In early history, law enforcement officers were given a lot of discretion, where as now, they do not. Many laws have restricted officer discretion because of abuse. There are many different scenarios when and how an officer can use discretion and as well as how much discretion they are able to use, depending on the situation. Furthermore, in some cases for example, the use of traffic speed cameras or intersection cameras can issue tickets to unaware motorists where an actual police officer may be able to use discretion, common sense and reasoning before issuing a ticket. Discretionary decision-making is a part of officer’s duties each and every day that he or she has their uniform on. It is essential to allow officers the ability to make these kinds of decisions, but also restrict it as not to allow corruption or situations to get out of control. Officer discretion often comes under scrutiny because of unequal treatment by officers towards citizens.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In modern day, health care professionals are often faced with medical decisions that affect clients seeking treatment. They are faced with situations on whether to continue care, determining the direction of care, and even deciding whom they should treat. Often, these decisions present an ethical dilemma. According to McConnell (2014), the features of a moral dilemma consist of a situation where the $$$$agent is required to do each of two (or more) actions; the agent can do each of the actions; but the agent cannot do both (or all) of the actions. The agent thus seems condemned to moral failure; no matter what she does, she will do something wrong (or fail to do something that she ought to do).…

    • 2639 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethical Dilemma

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    steal. (n.d.). The American Heritage® Stedman 's Medical Dictionary. Retrieved August 27, 2012, from Dictionary.com website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/steal…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Post war experimentations gave a rise to new codes and rules regarding the ethics that relate to prison experiments. These ethics developed over the years and are continuously evolving with the help of organizations interested in this subject. Consent in medical experiments play a huge role in ethics regarding these experiments. The Nuremberg code is made up of set of ethical rules of conduct to be followed when experimenting on human beings. After world war two, around 1947, the Nazis in Nazi Germany performed many unethical experiments and trial surgeries on their prisoners in concentration camps. Nazis initially wanted to test pharmaceutical medicines and drugs however some experiments were done for racial profiling and racism, which is…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is no doubt in the past there are many cases of unethical human experimentation such as the nazi experiments in the 1940's.But today we live in a more civilized era. I am on the affirmative side of the argument and here's why.There are laws and regulations limiting human experimentation and how it's used.Human experimentation helps scientists understand the human body.Without human experimentation it would be very difficult to evolve in science.…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays