Preview

Analysis: A Defense Of The Salem Witch Trials

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
584 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis: A Defense Of The Salem Witch Trials
A Defense of the Salem Witch Trials Should witches be able to torment and anathematize English colonists without being punished? A Defense of the Salem Witch Trials provides reasons why eliminating witches out of the English colonists’ land was not only acceptable but also required to rid the area of the devil. On the other hand, An Attack on the Salem Witch Trials discussed the terrors in ridding the land of devilish spirits. The author of A Defense of the Salem Witch Trials, Cotton Mather, was a leading minister in Boston at the time of the trials (Dudley 26). Thomas Brattle, author of An Attack on the Salem Witch Trials, was an eye-catching merchant also from Boston (Dudley 29). By providing information from confessions as well as specific evidence from the trials themselves, Cotton Mather made a strong argument in supporting the Salem Witch Trials. …show more content…
Cotton Mather stated, “Convicted of a very Damnable Witchcraft: yea, more than one Twenty have Confessed, that they have Signed unto a Book, which the Devil show’d them, and Engaged in his Hellish Design of Bewitching, and Ruining our Land” (Dudley 27). When the multiple witches confessed, they were stating that they had, in fact, participated in the evil act of witchcraft. A confession will hold up in a court of law; therefore, the confessions of the accused were a reliable source for the colonist to depend upon when ridding the land of devilish colonists. The admission of the witches gave colonists the right to believe that they were a danger to society (Dudley

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the 1600’s rumors of witchcraft spread throughout England and even more so in New England. Though punishing someone by death for practicing witchcraft was not unheard of, it was all but common; that is, until the year 1692 in Salem, Massachusetts. From the tenth of June to the twenty-second of September, twenty men and women were killed, all by hanging except one, because they were accused and convicted of practicing witchcraft; the convictions escalated in number and frequency. The question at hand is whether or not these convictions came unwarranted and if not, why? What caused such hysteria of witchcraft in this small city?…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials are known as a series of people being accused and prosecuted of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts beginning in February 1692 until May 1693. The trials began after a group of girls claimed that they were possessed by the devil. Several local women were accused of witchcraft and this began the wave of hysteria that would forever haunt Salem and leave a painful legacy for a long time to come. Nearly every major school of historians has attempted to explain the answer to the mystery of the trials, trying to understand why they occurred. From Marxists who blame class conflict, to Freudians who believe in mass hysteria, the more ecologically based historians who put the blame on hallucinogenic ergot fungus, and now more…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live” (Exodus 22:18), this was a passage that the Puritans lived by. The Salem Witch Trials took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1692 and claimed the lives of many innocent people. It led to the hangings of almost twenty, leaving more than one hundred in prison. A group of young girls in Salem Village accused several local women of witchcraft while being claimed of being possessed by the devil. This is causing a wave of hysteria to spread throughout colonial Massachusetts.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Witches are known to be very dangerous, evil, and made deals with the devil. They were even killed, tortured and jailed, but nowadays we treat them completely differently. We invite them into our house, give them candy, and strike conversations with them, that is at least on halloween. In the late 1600s many older men and women were being caught as being “witches” in Salem, Massachusetts.These witch trials were being caused by young girls who were pretending just to get ergotism, attention, and eventually after one lie they got out control really quickly.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In a plain meeting house in 1692 a woman stands before her judges. She is accused of tormenting innocent girls with an unseen evil. Standing there, the poor woman is ridiculed in front of her whole town. She is surrounded by people accusing her of witchcraft based only on the hallucinations of attention-hungry schoolgirls. It makes us wonder was there no justice? It did not matter; superstition got the best of them. Eventually these superstitions claimed twenty-five lives, shattered the community, and forever shaped the American social conscience. The combination of fear and superstition in Salem in 1692 caused a devastating witch-hunt, leading us to cry out for some old-fashioned justice. There…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    A time of death, fear, witches, scapegoating, and bizarre miscommunications between a community all in one area Salem, Massachusetts. Accusations broke out between the populace and people in 1692. The Salem Witch Hysteria (meaning a chaotic level of fear) of 1692 began with two girls, Betty Parris, daughter of Samuel Parris, and Abigail Williams. The young cousins first accused Tituba, a West Indian brought to assist them in their fortunes. Not too long afterwards, the young girls began acting strange and absurd. They crawled under chairs, kept to themselves but, under pressure, finally confessed to be under the influence of someone else's witchcraft. They claimed Tituba and two other white women to be the cause of their pain and interesting…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A legitimate cause for the accusations may result from a mental disorder. In the article The Witchcraft Trials in Salem: A Commentary, it is acknowledged that, “The cause of her symptoms may have been some combination of stress, asthma, guilt, boredom, child abuse, epilepsy, and delusional psychosis” (Linder). Many of the possible symptoms may have caused the outbreak, yet delusional psychosis is more sensible. The form of a mental disorder causing the symptoms is a probable cause. The people of Salem were completely oblivious to the additional causes of the accusations. Salem could have avoided several lives may have been saved if some form of common knowledge was used.…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Puritan faith is a one that was not well accepted in Great Britain, forcing them to a place where they could, theoretically, be free from persecution. Francis J. Bremer’s book, The Puritan Experiment, provides the reality that no matter the place that this religion was present, the rules were still the same. He is successful in examining the role that women played in a New World Puritan society, and is able to provide information to other authors on the aspects of the Salem Witch Trials, and the role that women played in the hysteria. The girls that created the hysteria of the Salem Witch Trials were never reported as being prosecuted for their perjury, and little is known about what happened to them after the trials ended.…

    • 2062 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In January 1692, the colony of Salem, Massachusetts would encounter a situation that would change the small colony forever. That year the quiet town would endure a 9-month long span of trials of witchcraft that would leave 200 accused witches and 20 dead. The trials were based on religious beliefs and would separate all the “unholy” citizens from the community. The trials separated the community based on fear and individuals singling out others based on class. The witch-hunts have affected modern society by deeming women as weak and inferior to men and as easily controlled. The whole thing could have even simply started as a group of young girls who just wanted to gain attention and then taken over by corrupt leaders who wanted to exercise…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials took place in the year 1692 and lasted more than a year. The popular witch hunt took place in colonial Massachusetts. Demos (2009), explains that during the late 1600’s witch trials were actually not as popular as most people thought in regards to historical significance (p.1311). He also explains that even though the witch hunt was not considered a big event, the trials still involved and affected many different people in both age, sex, and social status (Demos, 1970, p. 1315). Most people in our society now have common misconceptions about the people who stood trial and the people who were blamed during these witch trials. The common misconceptions were that they were female, young and in good families, and women with…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Society has been affected by religion ever since mankind existed. People’s values and morals could be altered from the belief of any religion because religion sets rules for one who chooses to believes it. If a rule were to be broken, a sin is presented upon the person. Society back in Salem Massachusetts of 1692 believes there are witches among the town. Anyone who doesn't believe there are any is automatically assumed to be working with the devil or is a witch. Religion may or may not be a big factor in the results of the Salem Witch Trials. Religion has not only been part of the Salem’s government system, but it has also been affecting the decisions of society.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Adams, Gretchen A. The Specter of Salem: Remembering the Witch Trials. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.…

    • 2692 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the late 1600's Salem, Massachusetts, the Salem Witch Trials was conceivably thought of as terrifying or even unjustified. Left and right, convictions of witchcraft were put on other villagers in Salem. Abigail and other girls, Tituba, Proctor, and others are to be blamed for the deaths and events in Salem, but Reverend Parris seems to have the bigger faults. Parris’s childish and avaricious characteristics caused the deaths of many innocent people.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Realistically, religious intolerance and the fear of witchcraft permeated every colony. While it is true that the severity of executions was grandest in Salem Massachusetts in 1692, the fear of witchcraft did not die with the closing of those cases and the death of Cotton Mather. Rather, the fear of the Devil’s actions continued well into the 18th century, as exemplified by the use of witch pots in Holmdel New Jersey and Pittsburgh Pennsylvania. Also, social ostracism being associated with witchcraft was not unique to Salem, for it was present at the execution of the elderly Katherine Grady in Virginia. Therefore, perhaps the history of colonial witchcraft needs to be examined from an English colonial experience and not just a Puritan experience in Salem Village. It has been this essays fundamental goal to pursue this aim and as more Archaeological and archival work is accomplished unquestionably a more complete picture will emerge as to the true nature of the pervasiveness of witch craft in English colonial…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    However most of the victims executed during the witchcraft trials were innocent. It all began in 1692 when people began screaming and doing strange dances in the woods. As the settlers began to notice the strange events occurring. They decided that the punishment for witchcraft was death. The only way some lived was when they confessed and helped convicted others. Some of the confessors lied and pointed fingers at innocent. During the salem witchcraft 20 people were executed. Now some people suggest the girls were suffering from epilepsy, boredom, child abuse, mental illness. One woman named Susannah Martin was accused of witchcraft. She had been accused of witchcraft before but she was found innocent. This time she was accused again by her neighbors and was hanged. Susannah had been extremely religious. While she was waiting for execution she comforted herself by reading her bible. Later on it was found that she had been linked to an inheritance dispute. During this time people were scared and miss judged some things. “It was the darkest and most desponding period in the civil history of New England. The people, whose ruling passion then was, as it has ever since been, a love for constitutional rights, had, a few years before, been thrown into dismay by the loss of their charter, and, from that time, kept in a feverish state of anxiety respecting their political destinies”( Brooks 1). After the witch trials ended people realized that some of the things done was…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays