Preview

Analysis Of The Friar In Chaucer's Prologue To The Canterbury Tales

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
641 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis Of The Friar In Chaucer's Prologue To The Canterbury Tales
Dave Tagatac English III Dec. 1, 2000 Canterbury Tales Essay #1 In Geoffrey Chaucer's Prologue to The Canterbury Tales, there was a Friar to accompany the party traveling to Canterbury. Hubert, as he was called, embodied the traits from which friars were expected to keep their distance. Chaucer is successful in using this white-necked beggar to bring to the readers mind corruption, wealth, greed, and lechery, all hypocritical and immoral characteristics for a man of the church to possess. Although he is a merry man, full of joy and "wantonness", these are mere irrelevancies when assessing Hubert's value of character as a friar.

Throughout Chaucer's description of the Friar in the Prologue, Hubert's corruption is evident. Probably the Friar's greatest evil is suggested early in his description and mentioned several times more. When Hubert would marry a couple, he would give each "Of his young women what he could afford her." The sexual connotation of this statement is enforced by the fact that "He kept his tippet stuffed with pins for curls, / And pocket-knives, to give to pretty girls." Other evidence of corruption, although not as reprehensible as the defiance of celibacy, includes Hubert's failure to befriend the "lepers, beggars, and that crew," to whom friars were intended to be nearest. The narrator explains that their lack of money makes their friendship simply a waste of the Friar's time.

A friar is supposed to be poor, only taking what they need to survive, and giving the rest to those impoverished souls who need it. Hubert, on the other hand, was quite wealthy. I have never known the imbibing of alcohol to be a necessity of life, and yet this friar "knew the taverns very well in every town / And every innkeeper and barmaid too." The narrator even states outright that "his income came / To more than he laid out." Yet another extraneous possession for a friar was the extravagant dress Hubert wore, as contrasted with the rags friars were expected to don.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Panquette is a prostitute and has a friar as her current client. Paquette says, “That is precisely one of the agonies of this profession. Yesterday I was robbed and beaten by an officer, and today I must appear in good spirits in order to give pleasure to a monk.” A friar is normally thought of as a type of religious leader. He is immoral because he is the client of a prostitute, despite his religion. The friar is living one life, but is clearly showing his immorality in engaging in the sinful act of prostitution. Later on in the story we are introduced to an Abbe, a man who is the head of the abbey monks, another religious figure. The Abbe tricks Candide into going into a dark room thinking he would be seeing Cunegonde. However, in actuality it is a woman who works for the Abbe. Candide gives her diamonds thinking he is giving them to Cunegonde. If that wasn’t enough, then the Abbe has Candide and Martin arrested for being “suspicious foreigners”. The Abbe is more concerned about himself and his own personal wealth than his moral conduct. Earlier on in the story the old woman is attacked and says, “At last I saw all our Italian women, and then my mother, ripped and sliced and massacred by the monsters who disputed over them.” A few lines later she says, “As everyone knows, scenes like these were occurring for more than seven hundred and fifty miles around, without anyone failing to observe the daily prayers prescribed by Mohammed.” The contrast between the supposed religious devotion and immoral actions of the Old Woman’s attackers suggests a gap between religious standards and the actions of religious men. In this quote and section of the story hypocrisy is once again shown in how even these religious men who are supposed to be “Christian’s” actions do not reflect religious standards for the time period. Voltaire shows repeatedly in these three examples that…

    • 1525 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The philosophy behind Christianity is to gain a higher spirituality, and be elevated over material things. Chaucer reveals a Church based upon corruption and immorality. Chaucer views Christianity as it is viewed today, a vehicle to transport someone to a "higher spiritual plane". Chaucer first starts exposing the corruption straight from the prologue. Regarding the Nun, Chaucer explains her interest in jewelry and looking exquisite "She wore a coral trinket on her arm, a set of beads, the gaudies trickled in green, Whence hung a golden brooch of brighteset sheen" (Prologue). Concerning the Monk, It is written how highly he valued hunting and horses over spirituality "Who rode the country; hunting was his sport" (Prologue). Regarding the Friar, Chaucer explains in detail, his passion with women, drinking, and worldly things "Highly beloved and intimate was he with country folk within his boundary, and city dames of honour and possession... He knew the taverns well in every town and every innkeeper and barmaid too" (Prologue). Pertaining to the Pardoner and the Summoner Chaucer revealed their diabolical scheme to seize the money of a simpleton. The Summoner would inform people of their "sins". The Pardoner would absolve them for a sizable fee. Their entire lives were filled…

    • 1099 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales is a unique collection of tales from a virous group of individuals on a spiritual pilgrimage. Each person in the collection comes from all walks of life. For example Hubert the friar who knows the taverns in just about every town better than a poor house, a young man given the name The Clerk who spends every last cent he has on books, and a Doctor who is good at what he does and made a lot of money during the Plague. Every person is different in their own way but read carefully people of today could relate to one or more or even a bit of each one, whether it be their personalities, their looks or their beliefs. Whatever their reason, everyone on the pilgrimage have one thing in common. They are there to find…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales," two young men of the Middle Ages, stand in sharp contrast to each other. The clerk and the squire are of similar ages but are very different. The clerk is a member of the middle class, has attended Oxford and studied Aristotle, while the squire, a member of the upper class, has been educated in the arts of chivalry.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer presents a collection of tales which satirize religion, addictions, and other human vices. The Pardoner from “The Pardoner’s Tale” preaches against various sins such as lechery, gluttony, falsehood, and gambling. In the midst of his preaching, the pardoner explains his deceptive nature and admits that he is a fraudulent preacher. After admitting this, he proceeds to ask these people to buy his counterfeit relics even after telling them he is a scoundrel. It is ironic that the pardoner would do such a thing; but the reason for this action lies in his need for a confession. The reason that the pardoner admits himself to be a fraud is because he feels a need to confess his shortcomings in order to gain social legitimacy.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chaucer’s attack on the hypocrisy of the whole church is found repeatedly in the General Prologue as well as The Pardoner's Prologue and Tale. The fight against patriarchy clashes with the blindness of people and fraud in the church. He in his…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hilarious Flaws

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Geoffrey Chaucer’s “The Canterbury Tales” celebrates and satires humanity, especially the “everyman”, in his story he included to characters in particular, one representing the best of humanity and the other illustrating the worst. Chaucer practically idolizes the Knight, who represents everything us humans aspire to be. “He was of sovereign value in all eyes. And though so much distinguished, he was wise and in his bearing modest as a maid. He never yet a boorish thing had said in all his life to any, come what might; he was a true, perfect gentle-knight.” (Chaucer 69-74) Chaucer says that though the knight had been through so many brave and amazing situations, from Alexandria to Prussia, fought against the Turks, and in Granada, he had never once been over confident; he remained as modest as one could be. The Knight symbolizes everything good in a human, Chaucer does not satire him at all; however, it is the complete opposite with the Pardoner. The Pardoner symbolizes the lowest a man could get, he cheats, he steals,…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    He declares a monk he is travelling with to be of “a fair for the maistrye” but then spends the rest of the description in demonstrating how the monk is not really of the highest value (Chaucer 165). The monk both hunts and has wealth, things a monk should not have or be doing and is to show that the church was filled with people abusing their power since religion was so important at the time and they could get away with it. In the play Everyman religion (God to be precise) had a larger role, but also a different underlying message. Unlike Sir Gawain and The Canterbury Tales, the religious part of the play is more about what values in life and what God wants from “Everyman”. The play is about how society should focus more on being religious and good instead of committing the “seven deadly sins damnable” (36). Although the message is to focus on good deeds in one’s lifetime, it comes off somewhat hypocritical, but differently than in Chaucer’s writings. Instead its focus is on what religious steps should be taken to be forgiven by God, what deeds one should focus on in life, but also shows how simple and easy it is for one to be forgiven at the very end of a…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cited: Geoffrey Chaucer. The Canterbury Tales. Trans. Ecker, and Eugene J. Crook. London: HODGE & BRADDOCK, 1993. Print.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, many characters go on a religious pilgrimage to Canterbury to visit the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket. On the way to Canterbury, each person on the journey tells a tale. Whoever tells the best story, gets rewarded a lavish free meal. The pilgrimage includes people from the nobility, clergy, and commoner class. For each class, Chaucer develops many different character types that were representative of the society of the time. With a broad spectrum of people and action, The Canterbury tales consists of many different ideas such as social satire, courtly love/ chivalry,morality, and corruption and deceit. One of the most important ideas of the story is that Chaucer puts forward a criteria that…

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Owen, Charles A. Discussion of the Canterbury Tales. (9-25) Ed.Charles Owen. Boston. D.C. Heath and Company. 1961…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Elissa Nunnally Ms. Pettijohn English IV- DE 16 September 2014 [Title] The Canterbury Tales is a work written by Geoffrey Chaucer in the late fourteenth century about a group of pilgrims, of many different occupations and personalities, who are on a journey to visit the shrine of Thomas a Becket. Chaucer discloses corruption in the church that was prevalent to society of the time. Within this work, Chaucer satirizes the pilgrims in ways to mock the practices of the church during the fourteenth century. The Wife of Bath, Friar, and Pardoner are three of the pilgrims in these tales that Chaucer uses to ridicule the church.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Each of these pilgrims gained in some personal way from their positions in the church. Chaucer did this intentionally to reflect the widespread corruption in the Catholic Church during the 14th…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    If we as readers decide to trust this tale, we are able to textually infer that the Merchant hates women and that his tale might not be as credible as it is described to be. The Merchant’s blindness however, in an unconscious choice because he doesn’t recognize it himself and therefore will remain blind. In this way the pilgrims as well as the readers of this tale will not be able to evaluate the Merchant’s character because he leaves out the details of his own short marriage. This ties in to the idea that Chaucer has been playing with throughout the Canterbury Tales about the relationship between appearance and worth. The Merchant presents this tale thinking his cynicism would not carry through, but he doesn’t realize the difference between what his words are saying and how close to reality they actually…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion, Chaucer describes two religious people reading through The Canterbury Tales it becomes evident that things are not always just as they seem. The Friar is supposedly someone who would help people and is very religious or so they say, but he is only in it for a selfish gain. The Parson is completely opposite; he did not do it for personal reason, but because that was what he believes in. Chaucer was just someone who could see that not everyone is all that they say they are or, even does things for the right reasons, but the truth will still…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays