Preview

Analysis Of Bigger Guts Vs. Big Brains

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1308 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis Of Bigger Guts Vs. Big Brains
The most interesting portion of the book was the section where the author discussed the idea of ``Bigger Guts vs. Bigger Brains.`` When our handyman ancestors had a stomach that was fit for digesting berries, various plants and nuts required a longer track system in order to congest the content seems very logical. This meant that these massive and complex intestines require more energy, which meant that the brain had less energy at its disposal. Because of the changing environment, these species were forced to adapt by eating small animals and insects. This was nature’s way of creating a diet that was beneficial to the Handyman in these extreme conditions, because meat gives a much greater amount of energy and also requires a much less amount …show more content…
This evolutionary process caused problems for the child birth process in the long run, and forced the infants to come to life at a much younger age. This entire process made the child birth come premature, driving the infants out of their mothers earlier, requiring them to also adapt for survival in the harsh conditions of the world. The infants were so small that they could not adapt physically, instead they utilized the bigger brains they were gifted with to devise new strategies for survival. The parents also were struggling to hunt and survive on their own now they were dealt with completely helpless infants. In this situation they had to adapt as well, using their bigger brains to comprise groups that would help each other and not just compete against each other. Also the increase in size of the cerebral cortex allowed them to create tools, weapon and new strategies for hunting. The big head infants and small waist mothers were in a complete state of survival, and what species do when they are absolutely struggling to stay alive is slow down the reproduction process and attempt to perfect the circumstances that are at …show more content…
Now that the brain has evolved to be the volume that it is at birth we are born with intelligent minds, but does it matter if the human being never eats meat and is born in to a vegetarian family. Does this mean that if the person only eats fruits and vegetables will they require a larger stomach to process the food? And does this also mean that the body’s digestion process requires so much more energy to gather nutrients that it is robbing necessary nutrients for the brain to grow and develop just for digestion. Given that it takes long periods of time for evolution to change the makeup of anything, I wonder how long it would take for evolution to change the body back to big stomachs if the circumstances were such that there was a limited amount of meat left or maybe even none. Maybe we are so far developed that the process could not be reversed. But it would be interesting to see if a culture developed the notion that they will no longer eat meat, be it moral values or circumstances, what the outcome would be in the next one to two million years from

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Reading “Brain versus Brawn” is about a jocks high school career and how he was discriminated against because he was athletically talented. At his first school he benefited from the special treatment he was receiving from his teaches. But he declined their offers because he decided to earn his grade as every other student. When he transferred to another high school where football was not as important he began to see how his new teacher were harder on him than they were on any other students. The teacher judged him because they assumed that he was expecting hand outs and wasn’t willing to earn his own grades. But he proved everyone wrong and used discouraging teachers as motivation to work as hard in the classroom as he did on the field.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pollan, Michael. “The Feedlot: Making Meat.” The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals. (2006): 70-84. Print.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Michael Pollan’s purpose for writing this book was to inform the reader of the Omnivore’s Dilemma, the secrets behind what we eat. As omnivores, we humans have the a dilemma about our food, where it comes and what it comes from. Pollan informs the reader this because many people in America and around the world do not know where our food that we ingest comes from. After Pollan discovers himself the lies and truths of what actually happens through the process of our food, he shares the knowledge and information to many more in this memorable book. “I had to go back to the beginning, to the farms and fields where our food is grown. Then I followed it each step of the way, and watched what happened to our food on its way stomachs”(1.4) In chapter…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pollan, Michael. The Omnivore 's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals. New York: Penguin, 2006. Print.…

    • 1624 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    The aim of this essay is to investigate the two major theories trying to explain why do primates have large brains. Even since the seminar study of Jerison in 1973 it has been acknowledged that primate brains are unusually large for their body size. There are three main groups of theories giving more or less persuasive explanations of the evolution of large brains and high cognitive skills in primates. The first group is a group of social theories, postulating that primate cognition is a result of complex social interactions between individuals, and in this essay this group will be represented by the Social Brain Hypothesis proposed by British anthropologist Robin Dunbar. The second group encompasses the ecological theories that are based on a premise that primate intelligence originated from complex interactions with the environment. A “delegate” from this group in my discussion will be the Visual Specialisation Hypothesis introduced by Robert Barton (1998), who argues that primate encephalisation is connected to frugivorous diet and the need of advanced visual abilities. Finally, the Cultural Intelligence Hypothesis, which is a general name to multiple related views, proposes that large-brained primates possess “general intelligence” due to their great behavioural flexibility. This final theory will be included in the comparison just to offer an alternative view to the two mainly discussed theories above.…

    • 1957 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    In almost every culture, one of the most cherished pass times is food. We eat to sustain or health, to celebrate, to morn, and sometimes just to do it. Yet, how often do we question were that food comes from? Most everyone purchases their meals from the grocery store or at a restaurant but have you ever wondered where that juicy steak grazed? How about how those crisp vegetables? Where were those grown? The Omnivore 's Dilemma, by Michael Pollan, analyzes the eating habits and food chains of modern America in an attempt to bring readers closer to the origin of their foods. Not only where it comes from, but where it all begins, as well as what it takes to keep all of those plants and animals in production. In part two of the Omnivore’s Dilemma: Pastoral: Grass, Pollan gives background on what all produce and livestock need to be the best it can be. As simple as it may sound, it starts with the grass. Yet, Pollan makes it very clear it’s not always as simple as it sounds. After starting The Omnivore’s Dilemma I had a few expectations. Firstly, I enjoy a blend of humor and philosophy; I want what I read to make me think, for the words to flow nicely from one completely thought to the next, and for the overall of the chapters to hold my attention.…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout this book Michael Pollan uses his strengths in writing to present The Omnivore's Dilemma to readers and give them a full experience of the works; emotional feelings and all. The ways the Pollan uses to present his explanations help better the readers understanding of the book and subjects…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Omnivore’s Dilemma started off well and got my attention. The book forced me to use my imagination by creating a supermarket scene for me to walk through. I pictured myself in my local grocery store to get a better understanding of what Pollan was saying. I lost interest in the book immediately afterwards for the next few paragraphs. These paragraphs mainly talked about the diversity of species in the grocery stores we have today and that they can all be traced back to a specific patch of soil. My interests in the book picked back up when I read that almost all the food we eat, supplies we use, and the supermarkets we shop in are originated through Zea mays, corn. Once Pollan moved from detailing how we use corn in almost everything, I lost interest throughout the rest of the chapter. Although Pollan did a great job of providing facts, the book had the tendency to weave me in and out of interest.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hunger in America

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Rather than eat meat regularly, people like Yvonne Johnson can only do so much. She like many others, can only afford to give her family meat only three or four times a year. “We’re also seeing an increase in the number of children suffering from growth failure, where they are neither the right weight nor height for their ages” (Dr. Brown). From children not getting the right amount of nutrition, many things are going wrong. They’re not growing up healthy like they should be at their age. Children are found to be more…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 8.3.1 Study Guide

    • 4808 Words
    • 20 Pages

    * This means that the digestive systems of carnivores are short compared to herbivores and also have to specialised organs like the caecum or rumen…

    • 4808 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    the iron found in meat is heme iron which is not the kind of iron…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Darwin Theory

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Darwin gave out the idea that the most important result of sexual selection was in human brain size. He made the argument that men are larger, stronger, and fiercer than women because they had to fight for the opportunity to mate. Women were tenderer and less selfish because of the maternal instincts. Even pre-historic men had able to observe, think and invent idea naturally in order to keep their families safe and well-fed.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As we can now observe, vegetarianism has become something fashionable, and the number of people who reject eating meat is constantly increasing. In Britain, for instance, over 5 million people have done it so far. It is obviously connected with the recent animal diseases, but this tendency is likely to spread on the other regions of the world. However, it is not only a fashion or fear of illnesses. I myself became a vegetarian about 2 years ago, and I can see a number of reasons why people should stop eating meat. They are mainly of ethic, economic and health type. Those who think in an ecological way should also be aware of how this meat consumption ruins our environment. I don't have an intention to force anybody to become a vegetarian, but I hope that my argumentation would be strong enough to make some people think about it, at least. In this essay I will try to present this point of view, expressing my personal feelings and showing scientific facts about the problem.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Handprints

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages

    From a Darwinian perspective, as the brain sizes increased in the immediate ancestors of Paleolithic ancestors, so did the reproductive stress on females. Issues concerning ovulation were concealed thereby withholding information from males about which females are fertile at…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He spends a lot of effort to split not only large molecules, but also unchewed pieces. Often the body just does not have enough enzymes to synthesize the huge amount of received biomass. As a result, clumps of unprocessed foods turn into the rotting waste and soil the bowels. And the less efficient digestive system works, the smaller volume of products it is able to digest. The circle is formed: the more a person eats, the more nutrients body needs. All this is accompanied by dirty, smelly sweat; grease oozing through the pores of the skin; rapidly polluting hair and loose skin. The body shape also does not impress with its looseness, no matter a person is fat or thin. The worse the digestion, the less efficient all organs and systems of the human body are functioning. Energy potential reduces. Eventually, any deficiency of the body is manifested as the limitations of the mind.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays