Preview

Analysis Of RAPD-PCR Fingerprinting For Cajanus Cultivar

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
735 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis Of RAPD-PCR Fingerprinting For Cajanus Cultivar
Results
RAPD and ISSR fingerprint
In order to evaluate the efficiency of RAPD-PCR fingerprinting for Cajanus cajan L. cultivar, the DNA was used as templates for 7 RAPD primers banding modality. Total number of magnified fragments in the Cajanus cajan L. cultivar value of each primer was represented in Table 2. Total of 26 bands were obtained for all primers. The highest band number was produced with primer OP-A5 and OP-B4, while the lowest band number was created with primer OP-A13. The RAPD banding obtained with 7 RAPD primers are presented in Figure 1a. The size of the magnified fragments was ranged between 220 and 1360 bp length (Table 2).
The banding modality of ISSR-PCR fragments using five qualitative primers to fingerprint the Cajanus cajan L. cultivar were documented. The
…show more content…
The mean percentages of DNA damage in tail, tail length (µm) and the ratio of tail moment were observed to be so closer between experimental non-treated animals and 200 mg FFCC /kg b.wt treated group (Figure 4). On the other hand, the mean percentages of DNA damage in tail, tail length (µm) and the ratio of tail moment were increased highly significantly when mice treated with CP (13.02±0.64%, 3.35±0.2µm, and 0.72±0.06) in comparing with non-treated group (3.91±0.57%, 1.45±0.09µm, and 0.12±0.03) respectively. The concurrent administration of FFCC at different doses to mice followed by CP evoked the reduction of DNA damage. This reduction in DNA damage was recorded to increase gradually by increasing the concentration of FFCC from 50 to 200mg/kg b.wt. The maximum reduction of DNA damage was observed after concurrent administration of 200mg FFCC/kg b.wt and CP to increase highly significantly and was reached to 6.32±0.11%, 1.93±0.03µm, and 0.28±0.003 for percentage DNA damage, tail length and tail moment respectively in comparison with those for animals treated with CP alone (Figure

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Exercise 1

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages

    However, the DNA from the third to the seventh lane travelled down the gel as they were smaller due to fragmentation during amplification. The bands on the five lanes also travelled different distances indicating that fragment lengths vary as the DNA polymerase replicated (and eventually fragmented) the DNA strands at different loci where the primer attached on each species’ genome. The site where the primer attached for Species A was around 700 kb from the tip of the segment, and hence resulted to a fragment that is 700kbp long. Species B’s fragment size was about 550 kbp, Species C and D’s are the same at around 300 kbp (hence, they have same gene loci), and Species E’s was about 250 kbp.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Botana Curus Lab

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Next, we completed tests 1 and 2 wich was basically to oibserve the structural characteristics of the plants and seeds through a microscope . Then we came up with an hypothesis for wich species would be most closely related to the botana curus. Thirdly, we looked at the slides and comapared the arrangements of the bundles. Next we completed test four wich had to do with the chromatography paper and sepperating the different colored pigmentsfor each plant. Then, we did test five wich tested the plants for a fizz to check if they have enzyme M. Test six was the simulated gel electrophoresis that would compare the DNA. Lastly, we changed the sequence of DNA code to make amino acid to understand our…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dulaglutide Case Study

    • 1733 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Adult male rats received a single subcutaneous dose of 0.1 mg per kg dulaglutide, and blood samples were collected 1,2,4 and 6 days following administration. A group of 3 monkeys received a subcutaneous dose of 0.1 mg per kg dulaglutide and blood samples were collected at 0, 2, 4, 12, 48, 72 96, 192, 240, 288 and 336 hours following administration. Samples from both animals were studies for GLP-1-Fc concentration using ELISA, utilizing antibodies that recognize the N-terminus of GLP-1-Fc and the Fc domain. Optical density of tetramethylbenzidine development was measured and concentrations of GLP-1-Fc were calculated using the four parameter algorithm (Glaesner, et al., 2010). The pharmacokinetic parameters of dulaglutide for rats and monkeys respectively were: t1/2= 38.2 hours, and 51.6 hours; Cmax = 179.7 ng/mL, and 292.2 ng/mL; Tmax= 24 hours, and 16.7 hours; Cl = 9.6 ml/h/kg, and 7.3 mL/h/kg; VD = 525.0 mL/kg, and 557.5 mL/kg; AUC0- ∞ = 10,537 and 15,207 (Glaesner, et al., 2010; Jimenez-Solem et al.,…

    • 1733 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Biology 112 lab 21

    • 556 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Legend of Sleepy Hollow written by Ivring was a very interesting story that is well known around the world today. The movie was far more entertaining than reading the book If I must say so myself. Tim Burton gave a new spin to The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. I myself have always enjoyed anything written or directed by Tim Burton because of his sense of horror and his creative abilities. The characters are redefined even though Tim Burton strays away from the book and put his own ideas into what should happen in Sleepy Hollow, because of this the story is altertered and more lifelike and connectable. Bron who was very important in the book is even hardly recognized in the movie even though he was willing to give his life for his love Katrina. Bron who actually did give his life for Katrina in the story is horribly overlooked in the movie.…

    • 556 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Electrophoresis is a technique which uses an electric field to separate molecules, allowing for identification and characterization of the molecules. It is commonly used to separate nucleic acids and protein molecules of various sizes. To prepare the gel for electrophoresis the amount of agrose needed must be calculated. For a 0.8 percent gel 0.8 grams of agrose is necessary per 100 ml of buffer. The DNA fingerprinting experiment only called for 50ml of buffer, therefore only 0.4 grams of argose was needed. Once the buffer and argose were combined, the solution was microwaved until the argose had completely dissolved. While waiting for the solution to cool, the gel box was assembled by putting the gel tray into it and placing the gel comb at the end of the tray. As soon as the argose solution was cool enough to handle, our TA added ethium bromibe to our solution. Ethium bromide is useful as a fluorescent tag (nucleic acid stain) for electrophoresis it binds to DNA and when exposed to UV light it glows bright orange. After the ethium bromide and the agrose gel were combined, the new mixture was poured into the gel tray and allowed to solidify. Once the gel became solid, it was carefully removed along with its tray from the gel box. Next, it was repositioned it so that the wells were on the negative side of the box. Since, DNA fragments are negative; this caused them to migrate away from the negative electrode. The electrophoresis device was then filled with 250ml of the 1X TBE buffer. The surface of the gel should be completely submerged. Finally, we removed the gel comb and added the sample. Thirty micro meters of each sample was placed in the wells according to the following order:…

    • 1085 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For this, we had Species X, Y, Z and the Botana Curus on separate plastic cards with the flowers and seeds in them. We had to observe the differences in each species and see which looked most similar. Performing this test was important because since the characteristics of the plants all looked the same, it was crucial to find out what made each flower different on the inside. We also had to check the seeds because it showed how similar those looked too. For example, the seeds of the Botana Curus was yellow, brown with stripes, and had oval shaped but species X, it was round and red. The one that looked most like the seeds of Botana Curus was species Z because it had stripes too. Another test was the microscoopic internal structure of stems. We had to examine the slides of each species and compare circular or scattered arrangements in each slide. The microscope helped a bit because it allowed us to see the differences within the plant. The Botana Curus was scattered, like species Z but the others, X and Y, were…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The aim of the experiment is to isolate purified genomic DNA from cheek cells, prepare the sample for PCR reaction, place prepared sample in agarose gel through a procedure called…

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Animals are said to have a different distribution of fine blood vessels and their skin does not react in the same way to the tests as that of a human. Although humans and animals are particularly similar throughout the central nervous system, other systems such as the cardiovascular system may differ greatly. For instance, lethal dosage (LD) tests used for cosmetic testing do not measure human health hazards, but only determine how toxic the product is to the type of animal it was tested on. The drug, Fialuridine, does not harm dogs and monkeys but often proves fatal to humans. Transgenic mice containing the defective gene causing cystic fibrosis do not show the symptoms characteristic of the condition in humans. Often, many diseases and substances act differently in humans than they do in animals. During experiments using animals in the past, tobacco continuously failed to produce cancer in the subjects being tested. Due to these failed trials; warnings and concerns about the dangers of cigarettes were not recognized for many years. During a test using the…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Journal Teratogen

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3. Are other risk factors associated with damage from this teratogen. That is, who is most…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Purpose: To compare the amount of DNA extracted from two different species, despite using the same method.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Strawberries Investigation

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages

    AbstractThis experiment investigated the amount of DNA extracted from strawberries. This was done by using the independent variable of alcohol to affect the dependant variable of the amount of DNA extracted. This was done to find out if primary or secondary alcohol would create more DNA precipitate than the other. For this the primary alcohols used were; methanol and ethanol, and the secondary alcohol was; isopropyl. Of this the secondary alcohol, isopropyl was discovered to be the most effect alcohol to make DNA precipitate, as it produced the most amount of DNA. This investigation of extracting DNA is significant due to the study taken providing understanding and knowledge on DNA; this allows people to find out information of the cell structure,…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Epigenetics

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is widely accepted that epigenetics are related to development and some illnesses, including cancer. What is in question is whether or not these epigenetic markings can be passed along for future generations, and if so, how far ahead? Many common pollutants have shown to make these epigenetic changes that lead to illnesses. The author discusses his experience in studying the effects of pollutants on rats. He conducted an experiment where pregnant rats were injected with some chemicals used often for farming. Originally, the study was done to see if the chemicals caused DNA mutations in the offspring, there were no intentions of studying epigenetics. Most of the male offspring ended up with abnormal testes, but…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ~ Anterior and posterior chest, and bilateral mid-axillary for aretion {Respiratory rate -- varies based on child's age}…

    • 4669 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    DNA extraction and PCR have been used in numerous research projects, current research commonly utilise such techniques for the basis of their study and as economic cost of the proceduredecreases it will become even more prevalent in industrial and commercial settings.…

    • 3873 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Secret Lion

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this short story “The Secret Lion” Alberto Alvaro Rios invited me into the world of an imaginative Hispanic youth who is going through the coming-of-age crisis. The story is written in the first person point of view, and portrays the struggle of the speaker and his friend Sergio against the sweeping force of change that accompanies the transition from childhood to young adulthood. The antagonist is time-time that has the power to transform them into the dull and unimaginative adults that they know. They see this change happening to friends like Sandy who now only cares about playing the piano.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays