Introduction
* The analysis technique chosen is gas chromatography, I'm going to talk about it and I am elected chromatography studies to identify and quantify known materials do. * The principles of gas chromatography * The functions of gas chromatography * Theories of instruments and techniques etc.
PRINCIPLES
Gas chromatography (GC) was first demonstrated for analysis of liquid in the classic paper by james and martin (1952). It was quickly recognised as a rapid and quantitative method for solving hitherto intractable problems, and within a few years became the most popular instrumental method of analysis.
Gas chromatography is an exact imperative analytical apparatus because it can separate the chemical components in the mixture for later use or quantification. Most of the studied samples of mixtures of chemicals. If quantification method is selective for certain components in the mixture is the separation is not required. However, it is often the event that the detector is not explicit abundant and the first separation can be made. There are various types of chromatography as a function of the sample to be examined.
As in the chromatographic procedure is a mobile phase in this case a gas carrying method component of the mixture on the stationary phase. Stationary phase is a tube as a column of liquid or solid cable filled with a high boiling point. The component mixture leaves the column in the order or the greater part of the first voritility varieties.
Chromatography columns are easy able to achieve 100 times more plates than distillation columns of comparable length, and are capable of generating 10,000 times more plates. This performance, used with stationary phases of different polarities and selective detectors provides a very powerful analytical tool.
Gas chromatography is important for quality control, process control, evaluation of process efficiency, safety, environmental monitoring and