Preview

animal farm

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
14845 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
animal farm
Durga Prasad Chauhan
Topic-Historical and political background of Orwell Animal Farm
Note-This is not including in that.This page only for name and topic to understand to whom is referred, the format of that dissertation will be added after confirmation and this page will be removed.

Chapter-1
Introduction

Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English author and journalist. His work is marked by keen intelligence and wit, a profound awareness of social injustice, an intense opposition to totalitarianism, a passion for clarity in language and a belief in democratic socialism.
Considered perhaps the 20th century’s best chronicler of English culture, Orwell wrote literary criticism, poetry, fiction and polemical journalism. He is best known for the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four(1949) and the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945), which together have sold more copies than any two books by any other 20th-century author. His book Homage to Catalonia(1938), an account of his experiences in the Spanish Civil War, is widely acclaimed, as are his numerous essays on politics, literature, language and culture. In 2008, The Times ranked him second on a list of “The 50 greatest British writers since 1945″.
Orwell’s influence on popular and political culture endures, and several of his neologisms, along with the term Orwelliana byword for totalitarian or manipulative social practices have entered the vernacular.

1.1 Life and Works of George Orwell

Eric Arthur Blair was born on 25 June 1903, in Motihari, Bihar, in India. His great-grandfather Charles Blair had been a wealthy country gentleman in Dorset who had married Lady Mary Fane, daughter of Thomas Fane, 8th Earl of Westmorland, and had income as an absentee landlord of slave plantations in Jamaica. His grandfather, Thomas Richard Arthur Blair, was a clergyman. Although the gentility was passed down the generations, the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The financial statement user that might benefit most from this information would be the company accountant, or Chief Financial Officer (CFO) because it provides a picture of the financial health of the company. This information can then be…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Orwell sent this essay into New Writing which is highly anti-fascist and anti-imperialistic, which causes the readers to be against ruling over another country by force. This cause George Orwell’s writing style to differ in some aspects. He speaks of how he hates…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    George Orwell’s 1984, depicts a time of totalitarian and communism rule. Where ever you are big brother is watching you. Winston, Orwell’s main character in the satirical novel is a man struggling with his true identity in this gloomy world. Orwell, constructing this novel after the ending of World War II writes a satirical story that is also a warning to what can become of the world. Throughout 1984, George Orwell uses satire in his writing through literary elements; theme, imagery, symbolism and irony.…

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    George Orwell was born Eric Arthur Blair. He was born on June 25th 1903 in Bengal, India to a British colonial civil servant. About a year after his birth, Orwell was brought back to England by his mother along with his older sister. He began writing poems at the age of four, ultimately getting one of his poems published in a local newspaper. In 1911 he went to St. Cyprian's, on a partial scholarship, in the coastal town of Eastbourne, where he got his first taste of England's class system. There he began to read the works of Rudyard Kipling and H. G. Wells. He was exceptionally intelligent that he received a scholarship to study at Eton college. After graduating, Orwell joined the India Imperial Police Force in 1922. After five years, he resigned his post and returned to England. He wanted to try his luck as a writer. He would spend his time between England and Paris, thus writing his first major work Down and Out in Paris and London. He felt that it would embarrass his family, so he published it under the pseudonym George Orwell. He was not successful and began to take up any job offer just to make ends meet. He later published Burmese Days, which offered a dark look at British colonialism in Burma, then part of the country's Indian empire. Orwell's interest in…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    George Orwell was a prominent political writer during the post-WWII era who openly opposed totalitarian governments. In the novel 1894, Orwell creates a dystopian society where the idea of individuality does not exist. The novel takes place in Oceania, a fictional country, where the party and its ruler, Big Brother, seek to have complete control over the population. The party implements many tactics in order to achieve this, such as surveillance, propaganda, and degradation of language to gain control of the population’s minds. Furthermore, the party destroys all aspects of independent thought and identity.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Published by George Orwell in 1949, the novel portrays an authoritarian state through the eyes of an average citizen, Winston. The term Orwellian is coined from the novel, which is used to describe actions by a totalitarian or authoritarian state that includes deception, secret surveillance, historical revisionism and blatantly…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    George Orwell was the pen name of Eric Arthur Blair. Eric Blair was born on June 25, 1903 in Motihari, Bengal, in the then British colony of India (Pengelly). Although Eric Blair was born in India, Eric’s mother, Ida, brought him to England at the age of one. Unfortunately, Eric “did not see his father again until 1907, when Richard visited England for three months before leaving again until 1912. (Pengelly)” Eric had an older sister, Marjorie, and a younger sister, Avril. “At the age of five, Blair entered the Anglican parish school of Henley-on-Thames which he attended for two years before entering the prestigious St. Cyprian’s school in Sussex. Corporal punishment was common in the day and possibly a source of his initial resentment…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eric Arthur Blair, also known as George Orwell, was known for having written novels about the government during the Cold War and communist era. He used the pen name and false identity of George Orwell because he felt the need to protect himself from the government due to the the lack of free speech. Orwell is considered by many, a “democratic socialist”, similar to ex-presidential nominee Bernie Sanders. According to him, a totalitarian government is too oppressive. Orwell displays what a complete totalitarian government would be like in his novel 1984, where the government has complete control from the way people speak, to what is written in the history books. George Orwell demonstrates the corruption of society in terms of political…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Madness is a label created by society in order to imprison its dreamers. It is often usual to lock up critics of cruel commands, because creative people can be dangerous to totalitarian control. The critical essay “George Orwell and the Mad World: The Anti-Universe of 1984” by Ralph A. Ranald discusses the theme of controlled madness and of a reverse society in George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four. Ranald argues that Nineteen Eighty-Four is about “…religion reversed, law and government reversed, and above all, language reversed: not simply corrupted, but reversed” (Ranald 251). He refers to Winston as an “antihero” (Ranald 250), and “implies the ability to have one 's mind changed, but in the condition of "controlled insanity"” (Ranald 251). Ranald claims that through the breakdown of communication, the pain of “all” (Ranald 251) human relations and the “passive” (Ranald 253) characteristics of Winston Smith that the society can be revealed as “mad” (Ranald 251) in Oceania, but this is incorrect. Nineteen Eighty-Four uses communication to spread its totalitarian messages, reveals a love between relationships and exposes Winston as an active persona in the pursuit of rebellion.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It’s clear that Orwell was influenced by the totalitarian regimes of the time, specifically, Hitler’s Nazi Germany and Stalin’s Communist Russia. Both regimes glorified and almost deified their leaders, practically turning them into gods. Both required the deconstruction of any individuality and free thinking. Both required their people to put the “party” above all else. They demanded absolute loyalty, and any form of disobedience resulted in imprisonment, work camps, torture,…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    George Orwell, largely known for his novels Animal Farm and Homage to Catalonia, was a British writer whose novels are still much-loved years after they were written. Orwell’s metaphorical writing style was due to his political views, which he often incorporated into his books. One of the best examples of this “Orwellian” symbolism can be found in his 1949 novel, 1984. The story revolves around a middle-aged man named Winston and the life he leads in what is seemingly a post-apocalyptic, “utopian” society. The government, known as “Big Brother” to civilians, controls every aspect of their lives without ever appearing as a solid, physical entity. The United States’ government surveillance system revealed by former NSA employee Edward Snowden…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Animal Farm

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    English political language has become deceptive, unclear and uncreative enabled by writers and speakers who use confusing words to appeal to their audiences. In his essay “Politics and the English Language,” George Orwell states “The English Language is in a bad way”; He uses “Animal Farm” to show practical examples of his claim through the Pigs’ use of dying metaphors, pretentious diction and meaningless words.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Animal Farm

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    III. Characters (Tell me about the characters in the book. You are to include their role in the book, a physical description of their appearance and a description of their personality)…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    "In certain kinds of writing, particularly in art criticism and literary criticism, it is normal to come across long passages which are almost completely lacking in meaning."(The Quotations Pages). George Orwell is one of the most famous writers of his time of the1900's because his books are very popular. George is most famous for his novel 1984 which is very controversial. He also famous for his fable story called Animal Farm where the animals on a game revolt against the humans and take over a farm.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Animal Farm

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the Russian Revolution, blood purges can be defined as the elimination of Joseph Stalin’s opposition or anyone who criticized or opposed the Bolsheviks. Stalin believed that he was threatened by the people inside Russia who disliked him or the government. The purges were not planned at all and were random. Victims of them included anyone who had sympathy, acquaintance, or association with the Trotskyites (the enemy), or anyone who doubted or opposed Stalin’s government. Stalin would hunt down any person who was even the slightest bit suspicious (The Great Purges 1 and 3).…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics