Animal Farm: Who Are The Real Pigs

Animal Farm: Who are the Real Pigs
Animal Farm is the mother of all allegories with its childlike fairytale that hides the deep truths of politics. One must search through the textbooks of history to find the true meaning of this classic novella. In comparing Animal Farm to real life governments one can have a much better understanding on how political philosophies work. As millions of people read through the book, their eyes are opened to the flaws and defects of different types of leadership. People can now see how they are being blindfolded by the government in order to keep them from acknowledging the greediness of the ruling class. As a result, the classic novella Animal Farm by George Orwell shows many important perspectives on the different
Capitalism is the social system based on one person working hard and gaining all the profits, then not sharing any of it while controlling the job market and wages. The people take on this capitalistic role because one can see how they get the profit and benefits from the hard work of the animals. One can see this when Old Major states, “‘nearly the whole of the produce of our labor is stolen from us by human beings’”(Orwell 7). The animals are quite literally working their tails off and because Jones owns the farm he gets to control all the products of their toil. Not only does he control the amount of food, but he also controls what jobs the animals do, and also control how long they work. This view on capitalism is displayed when the text states, ‘“If you have your lower animals to contend with, we have our lower classes”’(Orwell 138). This statement shows how the people in power can control everyone in the lower classes. The other farmers were commending the pigs for their bright idea of treating the lower class so poorly. This is why in the real world people must be very wise in choosing their political leader. If there is only one person controlling everything, often times greed comes into play and employees can work long hours for very little
Socialism is the concept of everyone being equal in everything from power, to rewards, to what car they drive. Old major, who is really Karl Marx, is the father of socialism. Old Major is the father of socialism because he is the one who has the idea of starting a revolution. The text supports this when it states, ‘“Remove man from the scene, and the root cause of hunger and overwork is abolished forever’”(Orwell 7). Old Major was saying this to start the revolution and rally the animals up to take over the farm. When he says man was the problem that is keeping everyone from being equal, the animals automatically agree and start to follow him in his teachings. Although many times people think it would be great for everyone to be equal, they do not think of how their standard of living will go way down. The animals think that getting rid of Jones would solve their problem when infact it made it much worse. The animals on the farm are now starting to realize that some are working much harder and getting the same amount of reward as those who do close to nothing. This is shown when the text asserts, ‘“all animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others’”(Orwell 134). This quote shows how socialism does not work because people can never truly be equal. Socialism often times leads to communism because of greedy power hungry leaders. This affects the real world by showing how socialistic societies often