the kingdom of Ghana became the center of trade for gold, it helped strengthen their realm by controlling and taxing trade. In return, they received horses, cloth, small manufactured wares, and most importantly salt. (it was a crucial commodity that local sources could not supply in large quantities.…
Jazz music has developed into a complex and extraordinary phenomenon since its advent in the early twentieth century. This unique and sociocultural music movement developed many variations, each bringing to light talented musicians characterized by a particular technique or style of play. The audiences for each individual style of music were constantly evolving with their respective cultures, finding themselves gradually integrating this more foreign form of music into their everyday lives. These musicians became highly popularized, gaining success and inspiration as the jazz movement progressed. Two particular styles include bop and cool jazz, each of which differ in their musicality and execution, progressing with the cultural spirits and musicians of the time. Although both bop and cool jazz originated separately, they have acquired certain reoccurring themes within their compositions indicating that prior artistic influence played a factor in their development.…
I’m doing my book report on a book called Zoo City by Lauren Beukes. "Zoo City" is the nickname given to the Johannesburg suburb of Hillbrow in the novel, which is home to Zinzi December and many other animalled people, as well as refugees and the dispossessed. Being animalled is described in the novel as an automatic consequence – not just in South Africa, but for all humans worldwide – of bearing a significant amount of guilt. The distinction between moral and legal culpability is unclear, as is the threshold which triggers animalling; however, being responsible for the death of another human is a definite trigger.…
In the article “Eating Christmas in the Kalahri” by Richard Borshay Lee, he tells aboutwhat he learned living with the !Kung Bushmen for three years. Richard Borshay Lee is a socialanthropologist who missed a great life lesson while studying this hunting-and-gathering society.In this Gemeinschaft community, they worked together to teach this anthropologist somethingimportant to their people yet he was very unaware of their intentions in the beginning. Althoughhe thought he had learned a great deal about their group and culture, he was still only beginningto learn truly what it meant to be a part of their society. One may sit and observe a certain culturefor years and yet never really know for sure what they believe is important to their society andculture.In the !Kung Bushman culture it is tradition for one of its members to slaughter an ox for the entire community to share and feast upon during Christmas. They follow the feast with danceand celebrations. In order for Richard to be able to show appreciation for all of their cooperationand insight they have given him throughout the three years he spent with them to be the member to slaughter the best ox he could find. He spent a great deal of effort trying to find the best oxthat would be big enough for all to eat on. He finally found an ox that would sufficiently feed theentire community for Christmas and their festive celebrations. After seeing this ox, the Bushmen people laughed at his prize ox. One woman even asked him “Do you expect us to eat that bag of bones?” (Lee, 1969). They scolded him for buying such an “old” and “thin” ox. He was veryconfused because he thought it was enormous and would definitely feed all that would be at thecelebration. He was soon the “talk of the town.” This made Richard feel as if he had ruined their holiday traditions and his own holiday by supplying the group with little to feast upon. Richarddecided to serve the ox he had chosen regardless if it…
studies, it was essential to not share his own food or in any way interfere with their regular…
1. Based on reading this selection, how is ethnographic research different from other social science approaches to research?…
Jane Goodall was born on April 3 1934 and is currently alive at the age of seventy eight. She lived in London, England and started her adventures studying chimpanzees in Tanzania. Jane is best known for creating astonishing studies of our primates during modern times when she was in Tanzania observing their behaviour. She had a father named Mortimer Herbert Goodall, a mother named Margaret Myfanwe Joseph and a sister, Judy Goodall. Jane 's interest in animal behaviour started when she was just a little girl. In her spare time she would bird watch, take notes of animals behaviour and loved to read about zoology and ethology. Goodall received two school certificates, one in 1950 and a higher one in 1952. When she was eighteen she became a secretary at Oxford Uni. She worked at a variety of places to fund for her desired trip to Africa. Through some friends she met Anthropologist Louis Leaky, he hired her as a secretary and let her participate in a dig in Olduvai Gorge which was spread with prehistoric human remains of our early ancestors.…
E. Race is a social construct and is therefore a necessary tool for categorizing people of various cultures…
With /ontahs best efforts, he tried to purchase a different ox. One that was fatty and thick. But the Hereo did not want to sell it. /ontahs was growing…
Storytelling gives us the ability to take a step into a different time and place for a moment and see the world through another person’s eyes. Stories from the past are significant for newer generations; they help people grow and connect with their elders. Without these stories, there would be little knowledge about the past’s people, their passions, wisdom and lifestyle. Particularly, authors, Momaday, Fixico and Wallace, transport us into a different world through their stories and they explain their peculiar take on the value of these stories.…
During my fifth year in elementary school, my family and I took a trip to Vietnam for the holidays. It was fascinating to experience the culture my parents were born and raised in firsthand, and even more astonishing to realize just how different the Vietnamese culture was compared to the American culture. Christmas is a prime example of how these two cultures are very dissimilar: not only decoration-wise, but also in the belief of a certain jolly old man, and the way families in each culture spend Christmas Eve and Christmas…
There are many cross-cultural misunderstandings including language barriers, the way people speak and interpret words, as well as actions performed. /ontah experienced these cross-cultural misunderstandings in the remotest corners of the Kalahari Desert, while living by the Bushman. Every year the people would slaughter an ox and feast and dance in celebration during Christmas time. /ontah decided to buy the biggest ox he could find; he was proud of it until the !Kung people started ridiculing his kill by saying that it was too thin to feed all of the people. They continued to say that Christmas would be a disaster, and that they would all go to bed hungry. This troubled /ontah because he was sure that he had a fat ox, but many men assured him it was only big boned. He searched for a replacement but could not find it. On the day of Christmas, they cut into the ox, and /ontah was saying how big and fat the ox is and how the people must be out of their minds. The !Kung started laughing and /ontah could not understand why. He soon found out that the whole time they had been tricking him in believing that his ox was worthless, when they were actually excited to eat it on Christmas.…
There are many foreign cultures out there in the world, yet not all of the cultures are the same. They may have different things they celebrate or do because of their culture. The most appealing culture is the North African culture. This is because of their art, music, food, and language. This is a culture that a lot of people don't know very much about. Also they may not even want to learn about the culture anyway. Since people don't want to learn about it but there is many more things to the culture than meets the eye. So the most appealing culture is North Africa.…
McKee, Tim. No More Strangers Now Young Voices From South Africa New York, New York: A DK Publishing Inc. 1998…
The Kalash or Kalasha, are an ethnic group of the Hindu Kush mountain range, residing in the Chitral District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They speak the Kalasha language, from the Dardic family of the Indo-Iranian languages, and are considered a unique tribe among the Indo-Aryan peoples of Pakistan.…