The Apartheid defined by dictionary.com is a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race. The apartheid in South Africa was a system of racial segregation which was enforced through legislation by government in particular the national party. The national party ruled from 1948 to 1994. The apartheid made sure that the rights of the majority black residents of South Africa were cut and for the whiter part of the community the rules were maintained. The apartheid was originally developed shortly after WWII, the first official practice of the apartheid was in South West Africa. The legislation separated or classified residents into 4 different racial groups, those groups were white, native, coloured and Asian.
Non – White political representation had been abolished by 1970, also in the same year black people were stripped of their citizenship. The government had segregated the education, the medical care, beaches and other public services. The services provided to the blacks were always inferior to that given to the whites. Due to the mistreatment of the blacks the Apartheid started protests and uprising which lead to violent outcomes. Protestors were countered with the banning of opposition and imprisoning protest leaders. The larger the protest, the greater the amount of violence that would be used to get the protestors to stop. These protest created struggle for the government to maintain the regime.
Changes made to the Apartheid in the 1980’s struggled to stop the protesting opposition. In 1990 the president at the time Frederik Willem de Klerk started to negotiate options and ways to end the apartheid. The apartheid was lifted in 1991 which lead to multi racial elections and saw Nelson Mandela become president. Although the apartheid was abolished in 1991 the end of the Apartheid is widely regarded as finishing after the 1994 democratic general election. Even though the apartheid ended many people’s attitudes didn’t change regarding the treatment of blacks. Mandela was the one that brought both races together to unite into one.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
During 1948 and 1994 Apartheid was a system of racial segregation enforced by the government of South Africa. The rights of the majority non-whites were restricted while the minority white population was maintained. These documents show economic, political, and social relations.…
- 745 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Apartheid: Afrikaans for apartness, it was the segregation of blacks in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. It was created to keep the white minority in power and allow them to have almost total control over the black majority.…
- 1089 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
How did the Industrial Revolution Change the American Economy Before the Industrial Revolution, the American economy was built on cotton plantations, hand-woven textiles, farming, fishing, and trade. Products were made by hand on farms and in homes. The Industrial Revolution changed how goods were produced which had a major impact on the American Economy both positively and negatively. The invention of machines, water power, and steam engines, for example, led to materials being produced more quickly while reducing the cost of production. Although many changes were being made, the South trailed the growth of the North.…
- 414 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Segregation also ran rampant during this time period, thus paving the way for laws to be made that instituted apartheid. These laws were specifically made for discrimination of public facilities, such as: separate drinking fountains, bathrooms, hotels, and restaurants. The courts believed that isolated, but equal facilities were constitutional; however, people now know that they were everything but equal. Many people wonder why there was even segregation in the first place, for it says in the Declaration of Independence, “all men are created equal.” To the courts and whites, segregation was used as a way to enhance and underline racial boundaries; it was an effort that whites used to emphasize that African Americans were vastly different than them, no matter what they thought, they were different “creatures.”…
- 763 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Apartheid is a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race. During apartheid, blacks suffered while whites lived a luxurious life.Whites lived in big houses with swimming pools while blacks were living in small townships or shacks. Having mixed babies was against the law. People had to get married according to their race. If someone had a mixed child, they would either be abused or taken away.…
- 98 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
Fortunately, South Africa has made apartheid illegal and now works to punish racist ideologies in order to prevent something similar from happening again. This does not undo the decades of discrimination, nor does it completely prevent some of the racist rhetoric seen in South Africa to this day, but it is an on-going process that…
- 678 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Nationals passed thousands of laws – system of apartheid 1. Monopoly political/economic 2. System of extreme segregation a. Dating not allowed across races b. Non whites must carry passes c. Skilled jobs only for whites iii.…
- 2248 Words
- 9 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Racial segregation policy of the Afrikaner-dominated South African government. Legislated in 1948 by the Afrikaner National Party, it has existed in South Africa for many years.…
- 685 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
People in society don't always openly accept major changes in their societies. When faced with the possiblity of change peopel become naturally conservative and coflict arises so that the changes may occur. Inequality has been a global issue between races. The English who invaded South Africa started discrimination and racism. Nelson Mandala started a group called the Afrikaner National Party (ANP) and gained many members, sparking fights with the more conservative residents of the National Party who didn't want change. The National Party made apartheid so it would keep white domination while making racial separation in the economic and social system. When the system was established, it first separated all the races into categories based on their skin. This meant citizens of their homeland and would lose their citizenship to South Africa. When Nelson Mandala had formed the ANP he started many protests against the National Party and people began to rebel more, creating even more rivalry. Mandala got arrested in 1963 and put in jail for 27 years. Once Nelson Mandela was released from prison and won the election to be president of Africa, he…
- 873 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
As peaceful marches and boycotts were organized, arrests, beatings and murders were a commonplace, forcing the ANC to resort to violence. This incited international pressure to end apartheid and eventually in 1994, apartheid was lifted in South Africa. Colored people were now given fair rights after nearly forty years of oppression, segregation and protests. The abolishment of the apartheid in South Africa allowed the country to be united regardless of color and live freely, forever changing the view of…
- 733 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Apartheid is a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race (in South Africa). Boycotting is some kind of a withdraw from selling or buying commercial goods from a country, usually as a punishment or protest.…
- 151 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
The topic of segregation in the United States has been a matter of great discussion since the Plessy Supreme court case in 1896. However, there is a much lesser talked about instance of segregation that occurred in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. That instance was called the Apartheid. Apartheid literally translates to “the status of being apart.” It was put into motion by the National Party as a way of upholding white supremacy after World War II. The inhabitants of South Africa were separated into four racial groups: native, white, colored, and Asian. If the groups did not conform voluntarily, they were often forced (sometimes physically) to do so. The segregation did not only end with the grouping of race. All services in South Africa…
- 300 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The African Americans had to deal with apartheid. Apartheid was a system of government in South Africa, abolished in 1994. Also where there was a policy for the South African Government intended to maintain separation of the blacks and whites. Homelands’ were created for Blacks, and when they lived outside of the homelands with Whites, non-Whites could not vote and had separate schools and hospitals, and even beaches where they could swim or park benches they could sit on. The system of Apartheid came to an end when President Nelson Mandela came to power in 1994.…
- 817 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
“When a man is denied the right to live the life he believes in, he has no choice but to become an outlaw” (Nelson Mandela 1995). South African apartheid denied men even the most basic human rights, such as freedom, respect and dignity because of their color. This horrific form of imperialism allowed white men to overpower the native black people of Africa, simply because they were stronger and better-equiped with weapons. From 1948 to 1994, black lives were ruled by the law of white men. Blacks were segregated, tormented and forced to raise their children in the worst conditions imaginable. South African apartheid became the new norm for the natives in 1948 when the National party took control of South Africa and lasted until 1994. Additionally,…
- 871 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
In 1948 in South Africa, the white minority ensured their political control over the black majority by relying on a policy of racial separation called…
- 492 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays