Preview

Application of Functionalism to Contemporary Caribbean Society

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
672 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Application of Functionalism to Contemporary Caribbean Society
Discuss the application of functionalism to contemporary Caribbean society.
Functionalism was developed by Emile Durkheim in Europe in the 19th century, where he believed that social order is necessary in every society and societies are held together by shared values and common interest. In today’s modern society, some of the beliefs of functionalism have been deemed to be applicable or not applicable to contemporary Caribbean society, as arguments are made for and against functionalism by other theorist.
Functionalist argues that society is structured based on rules, roles and norms. This application does apply to contemporary Caribbean society. For example the Caribbean has implied a rule that the students wear uniforms when attending school. This show their role of being students, creating identity for the school they attend or departments that they are in school, where it becomes a norm that students must wear uniforms to school. Another example may be that CSME is structured on rules enforced to adhere to the objectives of CSME to make integration possible, being the role of us as Caribbean citizens to abide by them, becoming a norm when the rule has been successfully abided.
It is believed by functionalist that different parts of society contribute positively to the operations and functioning of the whole system. An argument is made that this belief is applicable to Caribbean society. For example, crime is seen to be positive in the Caribbean, where developing countries uses crime to provide employment for those without jobs, reducing the unemployment rate in the Caribbean countries. Arguments are also made against this belief, where not all parts of society contributions act positively, but there are negative effects also. For example, crime can impact negatively on important institutions, one being the tourism industry for the Caribbean, where an incident occurred that a tourist couple had been shot in Antigua, a bad reputation was given after

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Using structural functionalism explain how civil disobedience is functional. Give examples and explain how they illustrate the functionalist approach. Civil disobedience from a functionalist perspective allows individuals to protest in a peaceful way to demand changes in social norms, government structures and national policy. It serves to allow citizens to voice their concerns. The opposite of civil disobedience would be an armed conflict which would be definitely detrimental to the stability of a society. The Civil Rights movement is a great indicator of a movement from a functionalist…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Functionalism uses methods of social control to deal with deviant members and groups in society, making sure they don’t disrupt the smooth running of society. An example of social control is the prison system which aims to exclude deviants in order to rehabilitate them.…

    • 2733 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Functionalism is a traditional, structural theory which concerns itself with explaining how different inequalities in society work together, similar to which organs in a body work together. This is called the organic analogy. According to functionalist, inequalities are beneficial to society as they create hierarchy and order, which is essential for society according to Parsons. Plus a stable society is based on shared norms and values, and when migrants come to a country they will eventually be assimilated, a process by which members of an ethnic minority group lose cultural characteristics and take on their host’s culture, and by doing so inequalities will lessen. However Solomon and Black argue assimilation does not lead to a decline in inequalities, likewise Hall argued the immigrant host model reinforced racism and inequalities as the host country defines minority ethnic groups as the problem and ignores structural inequalities. Where Patterson, like functionalists, share a similar view, adding that any racism from the dominant group was a result of ignorance and confusion.…

    • 839 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One of the criticism of functionalism is that they tend to ignore conflict, however it also ignores inequalities of gender, class and race which causes conflict. Another criticism of functionalism is that Durkheim’s work has developed a more…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mr Stefan Sledmore

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Functionalism is a structural theory based on value consensus. Functionalists believe that in order to achieve solidarity, society has two key mechanisms, ‘Socialisation’ and ‘Social Control.’ ‘Socialisation’ is the process by which we learn the norms and values of society, firstly through the family and then through other institutions such as education. ‘Social Control’ means the formal ways of insuring people conform to the mainstream norms and values of society.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Auguste Comte helped to develop functionalism as a perspective in the 19th century with Emile Durkheim later comparing society to the human body in an organic analogy – the body is dependant on a series of systems working together to ensure its survival and in the same way, society relies on systems working cooperatively together to ensure its survival. If all is well in society then there is order, stability and productivity. If this is not so, society must adapt and change in order to regain the lost order and stability. Functionalists believe society…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This essay will detail the functionalist perspective of crime and deviance. Functionalist theories began to emerge after the industrial revolution in the 18th century. This period was called the enlightenment, and brought about scientific belief as opposed to the feudalist beliefs of religion. Religion no longer had such a powerful impact on peoples’ lives. The aim of sociological theories such as functionalism is to cure social ills, such as poverty and disease, and possibly even create the perfect society.…

    • 1828 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Functionalism, in my opinion, is the roles that each group in a society plays in order for that society to be functional. Each group has specific roles and tasks that help keep society in order. For example, there are schools, jobs, taxes and government. People go to school to better their knowledge and understanding, as well as, prepare themselves for a future job. Once you have a job you are now able to make money, but some of the money is used to pay taxes to the government. The taxes go towards the government to make the country, province, and/or city better than it is. The government would also use some of its taxes to fund schools. This is a cycle of different environments of different people using their skills and material to help the…

    • 148 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police officers with cadaver-sniffing dogs and shovels dug in the backyard of a home where the bodies of four fetuses were found. One male fetus in the 26th week of gestation was found under a bathroom sink, two other fetuses were found in plastic bags in a trunk in Ms. Freeman’s bedroom, and another in a bag in a vehicle parked in her driveway. Apparently, none of the bodies appeared to be full term. Ms. Freeman told the police she had delivered a dead and deformed baby. This leads us to an examination of abortion within the U.S. revealing its methods, social and ethical issues, and psychological aspects.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Functionalism is the original and still dominant discipline of thought in the social sciences. As a construct of two forms of scientific investigation: the scientific approach and viewing the individual as a part of a social organism or social whole, the scientific method considers society as an objectively observable and "real" entity that is suitable for methods and philosophies that guide examination and study of the physical world.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social Assessment

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * Recognize the extent to which a culture’s structures and values may oppress, marginalize, alienate, or create or enhance privilege and power…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sociological Perspective

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Firstly, functionalists believe that society is viewed as a “system of interconnected parts” that works collectively in order to sustain a sense of social balance within the world. For example, each of the social institutions is responsible for providing essential functions to society: Family is seen as accountable for “reproducing, nurturing and socialising children”, whereas education provides…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poverty in our society is viewed from different theoretical perspectives. This paper will compare and contrast the functionalist and conflict perspectives. Both are on a macro level but are different theories with how the sociologists view the social problem of poverty. An examination of the two theories will show the differences of the functionalist theoretical perspective, which focuses primarily on the positive and some negative, and the conflict theoretical perspective, which focuses on the negative. (Leon-Guerrero, A , 2013)…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Functionalism formed as a reaction to the theories of the structuralist school of thought and was heavily influenced by the work of…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deviant Behavior

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Functionalist Perspective - Stresses the rapid social changes in norms, values and life-style that increase the opportunities like drug use, crime and mental illness.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays