Preview

Apush Ch 1-6 Essay Draft

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1457 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Apush Ch 1-6 Essay Draft
During the colonial period from 1607 to 1750 an "American" way of life emerged, differing from Old World European culture. This new lifestyle developed from the interaction of five major groups, including the; Native Americans, Chesapeake colonies, New England colonies, Indentured servants, and African slaves. Each of these peoples contributed ideas, principals, practices, and beliefs to the melting pot that would later become the United States of America.

Native Americans had a significant impact on Europeans as early as America's discovery in 1492 (Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey 14), during which time, the Columbian Exchange occurred. This initial exchange had a larger influence on Native American life than European, as the Old World explorers introduced diseases to which the Indians had no natural immunity (Yazawa, Melvin 46). According to Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey (15), in the Centuries after Columbus' landfall, as many as 90 percent of the Native Americans perished.

When Europeans returned to America in the 1600's to develop permanent settlements, Native Americans reintroduced to them planting techniques and crops, such as corn and tobacco, that would revolutionize the early colonies economies and diet allowing them to grow and flourish and making them an important aspect of "American" culture (Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey 15). Additionally, Native Americans shared in the celebration of the first Thanksgiving with the Plymouth pilgrims (Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey 52), a holiday still important and beloved today.

Later interactions between the Native Americans and Colonists were mainly hostile, as a result of the European's insatiable land-lust, evident in such conflicts as the Pequot War (Kennedy, Cohen, and Bailey 52). The aid Native Americans provided to early settlers allowing them to sustain themselves would result in the downfall and destruction of numerous Indian tribes, who had already dwindling populations as a result of European diseases

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Many Native American tribes were endangered of extinction because of the contamination the newcomers brought. Once the interaction of natives and newcomers occurred, many tribes died from malaria and tuberculosis. An estimated 1,100,000 Indians were reduced to 10,000 by disease (p. 13). Horrendous mortality rates were also due to swine influenza. The hogs that were traded with the Columbus expedition appeared to have spread infection. Before Columbus, Native Americans were not exposed to domestic animals, thus, they were first exposed when Columbus landed with sheep, horses, cows, and other animals. Because natives had no immunity to animal viruses; the animals were the mediators to most deaths. Though, it was not long until Native Americans were being affected with human-borne diseases. Illnesses that Europeans classified as childhood disease, such as, whooping cough, small pox, and mumps, had affected many Native Americans due to their lack of natural immunities (p. 14). Because many members of tribes had died from sickness, survivors had often merged with other tribes. Each merge required assimilations, which weakened tribal rituals and…

    • 2706 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 4 Apush Essay

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. The Democrats decided not to block the victory of Hayes on condition that their Republican counterparts agree to withdraw all the federal troops deployed in the south, in a move that would see the Democrats consolidate their Democratic control in the area. 2. There were three major reconstruction plans; Johnson, Lincoln, and the Radical Republicans. Among the three, Lincoln’s plan was sensible he wanted a quick and painless restructuring that would reincorporate the south back in the union.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to some estimates, as much as 95 percent of the Indians may have died almost immediately on contact with various European diseases, particularly smallpox. That would have amounted to about one-fifth of the world's total population at the time, a level of destruction unequaled before or since. The exact numbers, like everything else, are in dispute, but it is clear that these plagues wreaked havoc on traditional Indian societies. European misreadings of America should not be attributed wholly to ethnic arrogance. The "savages" most of the colonists saw, without ever realizing it, were usually the traumatized, destitute survivors of ancient and intricate civilizations that had collapsed almost overnight. Even the superabundant "nature" the Europeans inherited had been largely put in place by these now absent gardeners, and had run wild only after they had ceased to cull and harvest…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    To what extent did the Spanish, French, and English interact with the Native Americans differently from 1492 to 1760? Native Americans came to a great deal of harm because of interactions with the French, Spanish and English. Columbus started a Spanish conquest that was able to last for decades before the next European country would get a foothold and begin their unique interactions with the natives including the British displacement and the French alliances. To varying degrees each European power destroyed the indigenous people of the Americas, though not always on purpose.…

    • 3188 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    These pressures rose not just between the creating European groups and the built up Native American groups, additionally inside of the Native American groups themselves. At the point when overseen legitimately, the strains could be succeed; on the other hand, endeavors to turn away pressures were not generally fruitful. The Pequot War of 1637 was an overwhelming case of the severe results of a breakdown in the mind boggling connections among the people groups of New England. Driven by between tribal governmental issues and an extending English populace in the area, the Pequot individuals endured the worst part of what Philbrick has marked an "European-style genocide" (179). The staggering mercilessness of this contention drove all sides to look for convenience instead of proceeded with struggle as the people groups of New England came into continually expanding…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. Mulatto population- a person who is born from one white parent and one black parent, or more broadly, a person of mixed black and white ancestry…

    • 2282 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Smallpox is the disease that killed most Natives; second was measles, then influenza, and then lastly the Plague/Black Death. There was no cure for the disease at the time, and the cramped conditions with very little food and improper hygiene when the Natives were enslaved only exacerbated the effects of smallpox, killing virtually all of them. The native people were more vulnerable to this plague than the Spanish because they hadn’t built up any immunity to this disease. Humans who live in close contact with domestic animals, like the Europeans who kept their animals inside of their houses, are at a greater risk to contract diseases (zoonotic diseases). Diseases such as smallpox (which wiped out Native Americans by the millions) were transmitted from human to human, however; the Natives hadn't built up any immunity to these zoonotic diseases because the only domestic animal in the Americas was the llama.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Not all Indians were very peaceful with the English settlers like it usually is pictured in history. As a matter of fact, one of the tribes to have gone to war with English colonist was the Pequot tribe. Located in Connecticut, the Pequot tribe would trade frequently with the Dutch and the English. The tribe would trade items like furs and wampum for European treasures. However, the English would fight the Dutch over trade. Subsequently the Pequot tribe became the English colonists rival, causing a war to outbreak. Due to war between the English, the tribe was divided into two different tribes. Luckily both separate Pequot tribes still are very successful today, along with their legacy. The actuality of the Pequot tribe involves an observation…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Review Questions

    • 4100 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Whatever their numbers, the Indian population suffered a catastrophic decline because of the contact with Europeans and their wars, enslavement, and especially diseases like smallpox, influenza, and measles. Never having encountered these diseases, Indians had not developed antibodies to fight them. The result was devastating. Indians would engage in the ritual sacrifice of captives and others, sometimes thousands at a time. This practice reinforced the Spanish view of America’s native inhabitants as barbarians, even though in Europe at this time, thousands of men and women were burned at the stake as witches or religious heretics, and criminals were executed in public spectacles that attracted throngs of onlookers. Hernán Cortés was the first explorer to encounter a major American civilization. It was the Aztec empire. Cortés conquered the city. A few years later, Francisco Pizarro conquered the great Inca kingdom centered in modern-day Peru. Soon, treasure fleets carrying cargoes of gold and silver from the mines of Mexico and Peru…

    • 4100 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Apush Essay

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Women were definitely a part in the economic, political, and social changes of the progressive era. These individuals who wanted more rights for females were able to achieve this after making organizations and being tenacious while protesting.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    APUSH Essays

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Analyze the responses to TWO of the following to Secretary of State John Hay’s view that the Spanish American War was “a splendid little war”; William Jennings Bryan, Theodore Roosevelt, Alfred Thayer Mahan, Emilio Aguinaldo…

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The population of Native American was estimated to be between 30-100 million people. The Eurasian continent included many domesticated animals, large animals, such as cows, horses’ oxen; Etc. The Americas, by contrast lacked these large domesticable animals and concomitant diseases. These animals offered a lot of great benefits, but also transmitted all types of diseases to the farmers. In the 14th century The Black Plague devastated their population, which killed 90 percent of their people. The devastating disease only went in one direction from Eurasia to the Americas. Columbus arrival in 1492 suddenly collided with 12,000 years of American isolation from Eurasian. The European were not affected by the disease as much as the Native American because they had a robust immune system due to the fact that they have been the caretakers of domesticated animals for thousands of years, and had somewhat grown immune to the common diseases that accompanied the domestication. Natives American on the other hand had very limited exposure to the spread of the diseases, so it was easy for the to catch these types of diseases.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though warfare and attacks on entire villages took a definite toll on the populations of Native Americans, disease was by far the biggest killer. We’ve all heard the stories of smallpox infected blankets being given to the Native Americans, and other such atrocities, but I was simply dumbfounded at the actual numbers of dead due to Old World diseases being introduced to the New World, North America. While it has been somewhat difficult for scholars to determine the exact count of Indians who died from disease, they have fairly accurate estimates.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the start of the seventeenth century, Native Americans greeted European settlers with much excitement. They regarded settlers as strange, but were interested to learn about the new tools and weapons Europeans brought with them. The native people were more than accommodating to the settlers, but as time passed, Europeans took advantage of their generosity. “Once these newcomers disembarked and began to feel their way across the continent, they forever altered the course and pace of native development.” Native Americans and Europeans faced many conflicts due to their vast differences in language, religion and culture. European settlers’ inability to understand and respect Native Americans lead to many struggles that would eventually erupt into violent warfare.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Between 1500 and 1700, most of the original Native American population vanished. After European conquest, the ways of living for the Native Americans had forever changed, and few had survived large-scale deaths to carry on or learn to live in harmony with the Europeans. Deaths in such great numbers did not result from a single cause. Rather it was a combination of many different causes that led to a near extinction of the Native American population in both Latin and North Americas. Historical sources reveal that European slaughter, starvation and overwork, and foreign disease were the most prevalent causes for large-scale Native American Deaths between 1500 and 1700.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays