Preview

Aquaculture as a livelihood strategy, the case of Binfield Communities in the Eastern Cape Province.

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
654 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Aquaculture as a livelihood strategy, the case of Binfield Communities in the Eastern Cape Province.
CENTER FOR DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AN COMMERCE
UNIVERSITY OF FORT HARE __________________________________________________________________________________

STRATEGIES OF RURAL SOCIAL STRUCTURES

__________________________________________________________________________________

Title
Aquaculture as a livelihood strategy, the case of Binfield Communities in the Eastern Cape Province.

ABSTRACT
Background and Problem Statement
The study is based on the practice of aquaculture as an agrarian enterprise that is aimed to enhance diversification of livelihood strategies. The paper begins by an argument that there are various livelihood strategies that are activated in the rural with reference to South Africa and aquaculture is one that has potential for positive spin offs yet its least developed. Secondly the paper argues, that those communities that make direct interventions to diversification of livelihood strategies create greater scope for improvement in are of household security against elements such as food shortage. The theory guiding the paper is that the Asset Based Approaches to development, which presupposes that there are communities that have social assets that can be harnessed and these can be activated for development. This is linked to the idea of comparative advantage which communities inherently possess and these can be stimulants for development.

The context of the study are Binfield Communities, in the Nkonkobe Local Municipality in the Eastern Cape Province. The Binfield Communities refers to those villages that are located in the area of the watermass called the Binfield Dam. The research question is; Does the Binfield Communities take advantage of dam to practice aquaculture as a livelihood strategy?
BRIEF OF THE STUDY
The literature review adapted from situations in Namibia, Kenya and Malawi has presented reasonable data and information that shows that aquaculture fish farming can be a critical livelihood

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Yadfon is a small organisation in Thailand formed to help fishing communities. Yadfon has worked with villagers in Chao Mai on environmental issues and securing their future livelihoods. Chao Mai faced two problems; mangroves were being destroyed to produce charcoal, which affected the supply of seafood. Yadfon created an 80 hectare community managed mangrove forest and did not allow shrimp farms within its boundaries. The second problem was the destruction of sea grass by large fishing boats and drag nets. Sea grass is important as a nursery and habitat for commercially important species of fish and prawns. To protect the sea grass, a publicity campaign was launched among the fishing communities, which led to a reduced destruction by boats. With Yadfon’s aid this community has been able to develop whilst managing and protecting biodiversity.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    class or mass case study

    • 2844 Words
    • 12 Pages

    References: Delgado, C. L., Wada, N., Rosegrant, M. W., Meijer, S., & Ahmed, M. (2003). Fish to 2020: supply and demand in changing global markets. Retrieved from http://www.ifpri.org/sites/default/files/pubs/pubs/books/fish2020/oc44.pdf…

    • 2844 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Future of Tuna-Farming

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The tuna-farming technology was introduced in 1975 to relieve pressure on natural tuna stocks. Wild tuna populations were allowed to regenerate while tuna farmers hold a certain amount of tuna and sell them instead. Tuna-farming is the practice of harvesting wild tuna and rearing them in open pens to be fattened for the markets. The tuna are kept in open sea feedlots and fed with fresh or frozen fish pieces. This essay will discuss the benefits of tuna-farming, and the Precautionary Principle (PP) (United Nations Environment Programme, 1992) will be used to analyse why tuna-farming is not sustainable and to argue that immediate attention is required to prevent irreversible serious damage to the tuna population. The tuna-farming industry reaps high profits and improves many economies, but it has inadvertently worsened the over-exploitation of fishes, and caused water pollution. However, the farming industry does seem hopeful as long as we look into solutions and improve the farming practices.…

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Math Sl Fish Production

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The aim of this investigation is to consider commercial fishing in a particular country in two different environments, that is from the sea and a fish farm (aquaculture).…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Oceanographers from around the world have given their input on the concerns arguing against sea farming. Some researchers argue that this type of farming is about financialization or exploiting the environment in the name of saving it. This point…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    FAO Fisheries Department. (2002). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Math Sl Fish Production

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The aim of this investigation is to consider commercial fishing in a particular country in two different environments, that is from the sea and a fish farm (aquaculture).…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fish Oil Health Benefits

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages

    "Governments and industry tell consumers to eat more fish because it is healthy," explains Rashid Sumaila, director of the Fisheries Economics Research Unit at UBC Fisheries Centre and study co-author. "But where do we get these fish? They are increasingly coming from the waters around Africa and other places where food security is a problem."…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fish farming, also known as Aquaculture, is an industry that uses sea life for commercial purposes. One of the most common fish species that are farmed worldwide is salmon. Most of the salmon Americans consume are farmed in British Columbia and grow in open net cages placed directly in the ocean; creating environmental threats in all areas it takes place. The problem with open net cages that are placed directly in the ocean is; the release of ocean harming farm waste, chemicals, and disease. Before these problems can be solved, a look at the salmon net cage industry is needed, along with the environmental impacts.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Salmon Farming Benefits

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Worldwide, the salmon farming industry has witnessed extraordinary growth since the 1980’s with Chile, Canada, Norway and UK emerging as some of the largest producers (Eagle et al, 2004). Salmon farming is the process of harvesting salmon in cages or pens, usually offshore, as opposed to traditional capture fisheries.The economic and food production benefits of salmon farming (Salmo salar) will first be discussed. However there are many detrimental effects of salmon farming and this essay will predominantly take the position that the detrimental effects of salmon farming are far greater than the economic and food provision benefits. This will done by primarily focusing on…

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Code Of Practice

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In regard to fisheries and aquaculture, FAO developed a code of practice that sets out principles and standards for responsible fishing practices towards effective conservation, sustainable utilization and development of living aquatic resources. The Code recognizes the nutritional, economic, social, environmental and cultural importance of fisheries, and the interests of all stakeholders concerned with the fishery sector. The Code takes into account the biological characteristics of the resources and their environment and the interests of consumers and other…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aquaculture in Thailand

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Fisheries and Aquaculture Department (FAD) (1995). Report on a Regional Study and Workshop on the Environmental Assessment and Management of Aquaculture Development. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AC279E/AC279E00.htm#TOC. Accessed May 20, 2012.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eriksson H, Robinson G, Slater M, Troell M. 2011. Sea cucumber aquaculture in the Western Indian Ocean: challenges for sustainable livelihood and stock improvement. Ambio 4(2):109-121.…

    • 3638 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA) was constituted in 1972 under the Marine Products Export Development Authority Act 1972 (No.13 of 1972). The role envisaged for the MPEDA under the statute is comprehensive - covering fisheries of all kinds, increasing exports, specifying standards, processing, marketing, extension and training in various aspects of the industry.…

    • 5694 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The present research work shows the economic viability and socio-culturally sustainability of the paddy-cum-fish cultivation in Ziro valley. It is observed that the state government has not taken enough steps for facilitating the farmers in terms of providing sufficient fish fry and fingerlings at reasonable price and required know-how or training to the farmers in order to popularizing this culture and enhancing its yield rate. Thus, the local farmers find some problems to make it popular and potential. The problems they normally face are:…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics