In Iago’s first big speech he is already moaning about not being promoted giving of a negative feel to his character and declaring his hatred for Othello. Within his first ten lines of the play he tells the audience that this man who did not promote him loves his own pride and purposes. This highlights Iago’s unnecessary jealousy and resentment. After insulting this man he then moves onto Cassio, the man who was promoted instead of…
At the beginning of the play, Iago makes it clear that he wanted Cassio’s position as Othello’s lieutenant: “I know my price; I am worth no worse a place” (Othello I.i.10). He feels that the position belongs to him, and he becomes extremely envious when the position is given to Cassio instead. Lancer mentions that envy is a defense mechanism to insecurity and that those who experience envy “might [even] go so far as to sabotage, misappropriate, or defame the envied person.” This is exactly what Iago does; he conjures up a plan to sabotage Othello and defame Cassio in his fit of rage by using something he has mastered: jealousy/envy. In her essay, “Jealousy in Othello,” Jennifer Putnam states that Iago “wants everyone to feel as he does so he engineers the jealousy of other characters” (43). In short, Iago wanted to bring everyone, specifically Othello, down to the same level as him. He wanted those who made him feel insecure to share the same feelings in hopes of destroying…
Perhaps the most interesting and exotic character in the tragic play "Othello," is "Honest" Iago. Through some carefully thought-out words and actions, Iago is able to manipulate others to do things in a way that benefits him and moves him closer toward his goals. He is the main driving force in this play, pushing Othello and everyone else towards their tragic end.…
Iago is constantly using Othello’s insecurities to achieve his wish, in act 3 scene 3. Othello’s soliloquy represents the psychological tipping point of the play. Up until this point Othello is characterized as a sturdy, brave and devoted husband, but from this point on, the audience witness Othello’s murderous intent and his personality disintegrate. The soliloquy opens with the most ironic of statements: “This fellow’s of exceeding honesty” he is talking about Iago’s trustworthiness. The constant use of the word “honest” (a key theme in this scene) and its attachment to Iago, emphasize him as a reliable person in the other characters eyes, but in fact for the audience we are exposed to his true dark, evil nature. It also highlights Othello’s unquestioning nature and a slight sense of naivety. Othello’s appraisal of Iago is correct, as Iago does know “all qualities of human dealings” he uses this knowledge in order to manipulate, rather than help others. Iago identifies every point of each character he can take advantage of, and by doing so is able to…
First off, Iago shows how envy and jealousy can make one want to inflict pain and suffering on others. “That never set a squadron in the field, / Nor the division of a battle knows / More than a spinster – unless the bookish theory, / Wherein he {toged} consuls can propose / As masterly as he” (I. i. 23 – 27). Iago displays bitterness at the fact that Cassio became lieutenant instead of him, indicating his jealousy and envy towards him. This envy and jealousy causes Iago to become very manipulative and makes him hostile towards Cassio. “Let me go sir, or I’ll knock you o’er the / mazard” (II. iii. 161 – 162). As shown, Cassio becomes hostile, threatening Montano, all because of Iago’s puppeteering. Iago’s jealousy towards Cassio caused him to engineer the plan which made Cassio lose his position as lieutenant by attacking Montano. Moreover, this shows how envious Cassio was and what measures he went to just to ensure he attained what he wanted. “My friend is dead. / ‘Tis done at your request” (III.iii 539 – 540). Iago quickly agreed to kill Cassio when asked to do so by…
Shakespeare uses Iago as a character to highlight that an individual may appear to be honest while in reality they are treacherous. Iago takes advantage of each character’s personality traits to increase his own level of trust. A scene that reflects this is when he is having a conversation with Cassio to calm him down, “Reputation is an idle and most false imposition, oft got without merit and lost without deserving.” Iago then manipulates Othello, contradicting his own previous description of reputation, implying that reputation is most valuable using figurative language, “But he that filches from me my good name Robs me of that not enriches him but makes me poor indeed.” Shakespeare’s effective use of Dramatic irony can be seen when Iago is repeatedly referred to as ‘honest Iago’ and also refers to himself as ‘an honest man’ to further his own motive and exploit other characters’ trust. Eventually he tries to show that he is oblivious to Othello anger when in reality his manipulation is the cause of Othello’s frustration, “Can he be angry? I have seen the cannon when it hath blown his ranks into the air…and is he angry? Something of moment then. I will go meet him.” Therefore, we see that Iago tries to appeal to all the characters and thus become the character that everyone…
Ladies and Gentlemen of the Jury, I've come here today to present you with a man who wants to justify the murder of his wife. I will show you how unjustified his act and his thoughts were in this not so spontaneous crime. Othello is on trial for murder and I would like to remind you that he has admitted full and absolute blame for this and you should not heed that lightly. Under the circumstances his mental state will come into account, but do not be bewildered by his claims of psychosis as any man could have had these thoughts befallen upon him and not taken action.…
Iago desires to be near Othello and for him to do such he must improve up the ranks of the militia because Othello is at the top. Othello is the one responsible for promotions and when the time came Othello chose to promote Cassio and not Iago. For what reasons remain unknown but the aftermath of it all is a man who feels betrayed and unwilling to accept reality. This drives Iago to his limit, creating his famous…
Question: How is the issue of conflict used by composers to express and change within and between characters?…
Iago's control of people's attitudes ultimately led to the downfall of honorable reputations. In the beginning, Iago states that he hates Othello because of his recent promotion of Michael Cassio to the post of lieutenant. In response, Iago plans to ruin Cassio's reputation during one night at Cyprus:…
Emilia and Desdemona are both confined within a patriarchal power structure, and although their responses to this dynamic are different, they both ultimately die because of it. Emilia and Desdemona reside within a patriarchal society. Emilia and Desdemona both react differently toward their husbands’ actions. Both Desdemona and Emilia die as a direct result of their husbands’ authority over them.…
Shakespeare’s Othello, written in approximately 1603, is a tragic play that centralises around the role of Othello, the Moor of Venice. Throughout the play, a notion that is consistently evident is that of “the outsider”.…
Iago's jealousy towards Othello quickly turns into a jealousy toward Cassio too because Othello appointed Cassio as lieutenant instead of Iago. Iago believes that he should be lieutenant because he has fought by Othello's side in battles and because he has actual war experience, whereas Cassio learned all of his tactics from books. So, he is jealous because he didn't get the job, but he is angry because he thinks that Othello made Cassio his lieutenant because Cassio helped Othello marry Desdemona. Iago doesn't know anything about proportion, meaning that if he has been wronged he will bring justice to himself by giving the culprit a punishment that doesn't match the crime. In this case, Iago wasn't appointed as lieutenant; therefore, he wants to torture Othello and Cassio mentally and then kill them. This could be the result of his hatred and…
Iago is one of the most interesting characters in Othello. He is full of jealousy, greed, selfishness, and hatred. At first, it seems Iago is only jealous of Othello because he has chosen Cassio for lieutenant instead of Iago. When it is revealed Iago is developing a plot in order to take down Othello, a shift in Iago’s character is seen. He is not only jealous, but he acts on his jealousy, making him appear crueler than when first introduced. As Iago explains, “The Moor is of a free and open nature that thinks men honest that but seem to be so, and will as tenderly be led by th' nose as asses are. I have ’t. It is engendered! Hell and night must bring this monstrous birth to the world’s light” (I.iii.336-341). Iago notices Othello’s character and acts on his weaknesses, showing both his cruelty and intelligence. Iago deceives Othello, who trusts him the most throughout the story, often referring to Iago as “honest Iago” (I.iii.294). Shakespeare uses irony continuously throughout the play when it comes to Iago. One of the most ironic parts of the play is the fact Othello puts great trust into Iago, who lies…
Iago craves getting revenge and taking what he believes is rightfully his and will do anything he has to in order to achieve those goals. Iago wants to take “revenge/ For that I do suspect the lusty Moor/ Hath leap’d into my seat” (2.2 283-85) not because he wishes to cause chaos. He also seeks to take the lieutenant spot away from Cassio because he’s proven himself to be a strong soldier in battle, but he’s achievements have been “lee’d and calm’d/ By debitor and creditor; this counter-caster” (1.1 30-31). Iago’s poor self-esteem leaves him jealous of Othello’s achievements and Cassio’s looks and status, while also leaving him very doubtful and ungrateful for the things he does have. He suspects that his wife has cheated on him without any actual proof and treats her with an aloof behavior, while Othello and Desdemona have a very happy and loving marriage. In comparison to Cassio, Iago is not seen as very good looking or much of a scholar. Iago performs all of his deeds to satisfy his jealousy and self-esteem because he’s surrounded by people who are far more accomplished than he…