Adverse selection is unfavorable selection of the life insurance applicant. The measure that the life insurance company can take to safe guard against adverse selection which is limits on age in sum insured, a medical examination may be required, MAR maybe obtain if it appears that the proposer is trying to conceal and adverse feature or if there is some feature which requires classification.
Insurance markets are imperfect and are often characterized by information problems that pose substantial challengers to life and health insurance providers. How to adverse selection and moral hazard complicate the supply of life and health insurance. In my own point, I think in terms of health insurance, adverse selection only purchase health …show more content…
In other words if you have an adequate health insurance plan, you’re more inclined not to stress over payment in the case of a medical emergency, as you know your out-of-pocket expenses will be alleviated by your health insurance company. When it comes to the moral hazard of health insurance, you may also be less likely to keep up with annual physicals and other forms of preventative health …show more content…
Even though you may be in good health now, you never know what the future holds for you and while you should remain positive, you also need to be prepared for unforeseen medical situations. If you already have a health insurance plan, you shouldn’t take it for granted. While it may be tempting to neglect your routine check-ups and chalk it all up to the fact that if something should happen, you’re covered.
ANSWER 2
Life insurer is interested in pricing its products so that the rates were fair, adequate and not excessive. If in adequate, can lead to serve financial problems. It should be sufficient to fund the current and future benefits promised plus cover related expenses.
Rate equity changing premiums to the insured must commensurate with the expected losses and other cost that insured bring to the insurance pool. Life insurance strive toward equitable treatment of insured by varying life and health insurance rates by factors such as age, sex, paln, health and benefits provided.
They should not be excessive in relation to the benefits provided. If the rate adequacy can be considered as establishing a ‘floor’ for rates, the ‘rate not excessive.
Calculation life and health insurance rates and value requires information:-
• The probability of the insured event occurring.
• The time value of money.
• The benefits