During the first half of the 20th century, humanity experienced two consecutive world wars that were among the deadliest in history. This was a new type of warfare that the world had never seen before. It had Napoleonic-style battles but, instead of muskets and swords, they used machine guns and tanks; which produced countless more casualties. This horrible period of tension and war left over seventy seven million people dead and countless wounded or lost. However, the few soldiers that survived were sometimes able to channel their postwar trauma into great works of art that show us the pure truth about war. Two good examples…
9. Modernism- The movement in the arts and literature in the late nineteenth and easily twentieth centuries to create new aesthetic forms and to elevate the aesthetic experience of a work of art above the attempt to portray reality as accurately as possible.…
There was a fresh artistic outlook after World War II ended and the artistic world reflected this outlook. Abstract expressionism (see glossary ) like Jackson Pollock , Barnett Newman…
Art throughout the many years that it has existed has been seen in many different ways, shapes and forms, whether it is a painting from the renaissance area or a sculpture from the modern era. Even some of the technologies and sports are considered pieces of “Art” although under the pop culture category, still a part of the art family. In the 1930’s there wasn’t anything like what we get to experience with social media and all the technology there is now. In fact the 1930’s was a part of the great depression which was a time for sorrow and mourning as WWII was going on and most everyone was poor. The people of this time has to figure out something to do for entertainment and to get away from all the sorrow, so the people looked to painting to express themselves and give a sense of entertainment. One of the most famous artists was alive during this time, by the name of Salvador Dali. This man created some o the world’s greatest artworks and one of the most known is: The Persistence of Memory. This particular has many different formal elements to it and I am going to help express these elements.…
These works of art attempt to impact and acknowledge the memory of war by showing you before, during, and after a war. They take different aspects of war itself, and through different perspectives and artistic designs, they…
Modernism: literary movement that emerged after World War I, included experimental techniques to capture and depict the contradictions and complexities of life…
This portfolio of horror movie worthy paintings, is known as Der Krieg or “The War” which was published in 1924. This is where the tale of Otto Dix meets the present day. Just this last week, all 50 paintings from Dix’s collection had taken their rightful place in World War One exhibit of Washington D.C.’s National Museum of American History. In the exhibit, Der Krieg’s paintings, made by method of etching with an aquatint medium, sit in all of their glory. The method of artistry Otto Dix used in this series allowed him to increase the emotional and realistic effects of his horror filled images, and accurately show the aftermath of the war on its soldiers and battle fields. Anyone interested in seeing the cold hard truth of World War One, would…
While all pieces of art have a purpose that represents the essence of the time period, some hold a larger grasp in the majority of the lives of others. For example, the catastrophic events that unraveled in the 1920’s have…
To appreciate Dada, one must first know the context of its time. To truly understand Dada, one must understand the deep pain of the artists, the ferocity of the disgust toward the bestiality of their supposedly modern world, and the deep longing for change at the hearts of its various contributors. During the onset of the first world war, many European artists were horrified at humanities bourgeois and violent nature, the nationalism that consumed its thoughts, and the authoritarianism that defined it. Early Dadaists were born out of opting for nothingness, silliness, self-expression and rebellion as a viable alternative for what they believed to be the downfall of the modern world; it’s self-assured seriousness. This reaction was the catalyst for the movement, which in essence was a backlash at the world at war and the mass slaughter that was to be its legacy. They rejected any leadership and their guiding ideologies, focusing the attentions of their hatred on the bourgeois’ sense of cultural superiority, their customs and their pro-war attitudes. They were outraged with how society had let, no, encouraged so much death to consume them. Doing all they could to escape the horror of war, Dadaist Jean Arp when approached for conscription took the paperwork given to him, wrote the date all over the gaps he was to fill out, underlined them, and added them up. He then took off all of his clothes and went to hand in his paperwork. He was ordered to go home, and would later find out that he was his own saviour. Later during 1916 the Battle of Somme claimed well over a million lives, and the war was just getting started. When it concluded, France and Germany would face over 3 million dead, as well as over 8 million wounded. The Dadaists’ homes and families would never be…
Events such as World War I (1914-1918) were the cause for some artists from various groups, painters, writers, and sculptors to gather in places to write to escape from the crisis of violence of war. Many artists were influenced to translate their works as paintings, sculptures, portraits, photographs, novels, movies, etc. Among others; Constructivism which was the inspiration for the ideas of well advanced Russian artists, the making of a new world in Art and Architecture including artists that were affected and involved by modern warfare, as well as how Film and Finance was affected.…
Postmodernism is best understood by defining the modernist ethos it replaced - that of the avant-garde who were active from 1860s to the 1950s. The various artists in the modern period were driven by a radical and forward thinking approach, ideas of technological positivity, and grand narratives of Western domination and progress. The arrival of Neo-Dada and Pop art in post-war America marked the beginning of a reaction against this mindset that came to be known as postmodernism. The reaction took on multiple artistic forms for the next four decades, including Conceptual art, Minimalism, Video art, Performance art, and Installation art. These movements are diverse and disparate but connected by certain characteristics: ironical and playful…
Postmodern which came into use shortly after World War II, it is the era that follows Modernism, and designates the cultural condition of the late twentieth century. Postmodern primarily occurred in the West, artist offered alternatives to the high seriousness and introversion of Modernist expression. Postmodernism is also self consciously populist even to the point of inviting the active participation of the beholder. Postmodern artist bring wry skepticism to the creative act, less preoccupied than Modernist. Postmodernist also acknowledged art as an information system and a commodity shaped by the electronic media, they are more designed than authorial, postmodernist are pluralistic. The visual arts of the Information Age have not assumed any single, unifying style. Rather they are diverse and electric reflecting the postmodern preoccupation with the media shaped…
Prior to the 1920s, the United States was in a phase known as the Progressive Era. This time period featured social activism and political reform in education, suffrage, labor conditions, and civil rights. After World War I, Americans saw even more social, political, and economic changes to their country. During the 1920s, mass-production and urbanization caused a rise of modernism that greatly impacted the United States by resulting in severe economic problems and changed attitudes towards minorities. America emerged as a stronger and more confident country after the Great War.…
Modernism in the 1920s consisted of the middle class perception and how their life was changing not to mention the offers that were within their reach. New products or ideas to the normal way of life was also a part of modernism. Many new technologies awed and changed so many lives. Plus new looks regarding fashion and new appearences for both sexes.…
The early 20th century is known for its systematic deflation of the traditional rules of Western art. Artists of this era overthrew long held conventions in a series of movements, all arising before 1920. For example Cubists created new styles of composition in painting as well as sculpture. Fauvists and Expressionists attacked traditional notions of pictorial representations through brushwork and bright colors. This is referred to as the style of abstraction. Abstract Expressionists attempted to reconstruct this style of art as a result of the major changes that were happening worldwide. The early 20th century was a dark time for Western civilization especially. In the time of World War I as well as World War II, many artists gave their art a deeper social significance. Most European artists in the immediate postwar period used their art to come to terms in some ways with what they had experienced. There were two primary ways that artists went about their art during this time; some enjoyed the aspect of figural styles while others proposed abstract art (Stokstad 1128).…