Introduction.......................................................................................................................................... 3
Article 42 of UN Charter................................................................................................................... 4 1) The UN Charter as matrix of Art.42...........................................................................................4 2) Authorising the use of force........................................................................................................5 3) Requirements of Article 42………………………………………………………………….…6 4) Measures…………………………………………………………………………………….….7 The implementation of the measures………………………………………………………..………8 1)Art.42 vs. Art.51…………………………………………………………………...………….8 2)Art.42 vs. Art.43………………………………………………………………………...……..9
Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………………10
Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………………….11
Introduction
International law governs international relations both in time of peace and in time of armed conflict. It covers a plenty of fields. It also regulates the circumstances in which states may use armed force (traditionally termed ius ad bellum) and the way in which armed force is actually used ( termed ius in bello or the law of war, international humanitarian law applicable in armed conflict).
Since its creation, the United Nations has helped resolve a number of conflicts, both regional and global. Unlike other organs of the United Nations, the Securty Council is the only body whose resolutions, when adopted under Chapter VII, are binding on all states.
In respect of the enforcement powers under Chapter VII of UN Charter the primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security was confered upon Security Council, in general we call it peace-keeping power. Boleslaw
Bibliography: UK Ministry of Defence, 2004: The manual of the law of armed conflict, OUP 2004 Hilaire, M. , 2005: United Nations law and the Security Council, Published by Ashgate Publishing Ltd. Boczek, B.A. , 2005: International Law: A dictionary, Published by Scarecrow Press, 2005 Simma, B., 2002: The Charter of the UN, A Commentary, 2.edition,Volume 1, OUP, New York 2002 Bindschedler,R; Buergenthal,T.; (eds.), 1982: Encyclopedia of Public International Law, volume 4-Use of force Wallace, R., 2005: International Law, fifth edition, Sweet and Maxwell, 2005 Goodrich, L.M.; Hambro, E., 1949 : Charter of the UN, Commentary and Documents; Stevens & Sons Ltd. 1949, London Higgins, R.,1994: Problems and Process- International law and how we use it,Clarendon Press, Oxford www.un.org