Preview

Asian Immigrants Coming To California In The Early 1900s

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1343 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Asian Immigrants Coming To California In The Early 1900s
Asian Discrimination in America

When the wave of Asian immigrants came to California in the early 1900s, they were everything but welcome. Like other immigrants, they wanted a better life in America. At first, many Japanese immigrants found jobs in farming, which they were already experts in. This gave them the ability to send their children to public school, enabling them to have a better life. Everything was great until white landowners saw Asians, specifically Japanese, as a threat to the economy. With Japanese immigrants having success, white politicians exploited their success, using it against them to create anti-Asian campaigns. So the way they discriminated against Asians was to establish the California Alien Act of 1913, which was
…show more content…
Another reason they wanted to immigrate was because America was seen as a land of better opportunity and a chance for a better life. Most of the Japanese immigrating to America were men. In the year 1900, “only 410 of 24,326 Japanese immigrants were female. Before the 1900s, there was the California gold rush. This “Gold Rush” intrigued many people worldwide, thinking they could have a better life and be rich. Many people immigrating to California were Asians trying their luck to strike gold. Then, when the gold rush ended, they were considered cheap labor. They would work in mines, in agricultural jobs, and in factories. Many wanted to escape the economic conditions in China. They had to face a decline in food and land while also having to pay expensive taxes and deal with inflation. In China, they were going through an economic depression. Along with the depression, China had to go through wars like the Opium War and the Sino-French War. Then came the idea that Asians were below other people, and the government issued the Chinese Exclusion Act on May 6th, 1882, to try to stop Chinese people from immigrating to America. During the same time as the Chinese Exclusion Act and before the Alien Acts happened in California, Japanese people began to immigrate to California, looking for a better life, as did the Chinese immigrants. They were intrigued by the employment of railroads, mining companies, and agricultural producers. This only increased as the 1900s started, with many immigrants working for white farmers. From their jobs, a lot of the Asian immigrants gained enough money to own, lease, and even rent land that no one wanted at the time. With this land, they would plant vegetables and fruits day and night. Japanese people even wanted their kids to learn

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Apush Chapter 17 Terms

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chinese Exclusion Act- after thousands of Chinese were immigrated to the US to do tedious jobs and entered California, the Chinese exclusion act suspended any further Chinese immigration for ten…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dbq Ap World History

    • 3188 Words
    • 13 Pages

    In the 1840’s the discovery of gold in California blew up extremely, in the way that many people believed they could make a fortune by finding gold on their own; to be exact it was January 24, 1848 when James W. Marshall saw something that appeared to be shiny -near Sutter Creek Coloma, California- in which, unexpectedly, it turned out to be gold. At the time of his discovery Marshall was overseeing construction, on the American River, of a sawmill. Therefore, the discovery of gold in California brought attention to the Chinese men. They came to California for cheap labor at gold mines in California. Also, they were greeted very well and were accepted…

    • 3188 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chinese exclusion act was passed by congress and was also signed by President Chester A. Arthur In 1882. Once he signed that document, the law became the very first act to deny access into the United States based on the someone's ethnicity. This act lasted for 10 years, but was then renewed for another 10 years because of the Geary Act, and was then made permanent in 1902. This made it harder for the Chinese to not only enter, but re enter as well. Chinese laborers who already lived in the United States would be denied the access to come back if they went to China for a brief visit. An example of this would be a man named Jung Pui Lung, who came to the United States to work with his brother. But soon after he came, his brother had decided to go back to China. Jung could go back as well, but because the United States had decided to make it harder for the Chinese to re enter the country, he could not go back to China. But thanks to the San Francisco Earthquake, he was able to return and claim he was actually here legally because all of the records were destroyed. He then decided to go to China and get his three sons so they could be claimed legal to the United States as well. The San Francisco earthquake was a major event for the Chinese to enter the United States. They could not be proven to be there illegally because Americans didn't have proof if they were or not.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Japanese immigrants began their journey to the United States in search of peace and prosperity, leaving an unstable homeland for a life of hard work and the chance to provide a better future for their children. However,…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many of these immigrants landed in California and remained there. These people had begun to start to create a culture and lifestyle for themselves that was uniquely Japanese, but had some American values. This all changed in June of 1941 when the Japanese government bombed Pearl Harbor, Hawaii which was a major American military base. The immediate affect of this on the Japanese Americans was that there assets were frozen and many community leaders were rounded up and taken away from their families. This war hysteria continued and in February of 1942, the military was designated and assigned the task of setting up “military areas from which any or all persons may be excluded.” General John L. Dewitt, leader of the Western Defense mandated in March that all enemy races, Germans and Italians and Japanese alike, were to be removed from the coasts in the US. An excerpt from Sucheng Chan’s Major Problems in California History says “enemy aliens of German, Italian and Japanese ancestry as well as all persons of Japanese Ancestry should prepare to remove themselves.” (Chan 338) This quote is from Dewitt’s mandate to “ensure the freedom and liberties of the American…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    in the mid-19th century for work, because lack of economic circumstances in their home nations. Many of the immigrants worked as laborers on the railroads. Due to the overall number of Asian immigrants in the late 19th century were small compared to that from other regions (Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia). The present Asians Americans population began to change in the early 1900; there were somewhat fewer South Asians in the U.S. than Japanese Americans (Seth, Marilyn, and Ervin,…

    • 3300 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Slowly, these "Nativists" successfully minimized the flow of immigration. In 1882, Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act, excluding the Chinese ethnic group entirely. Twenty-five years later, Japanese immigrants were excluded as well. These Asian ethnic groups were the only ethnicities to be totally excluded from the US.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The fast life of the 1920’s had caught up to time; the Stock Market Crash of October 1929 occurred bringing down the entire economy with it. The Great Depression began the 1930’s bringing a new state of economic turmoil and tribulations for its people. Unemployment, lost savings, housing evictions, and starvation flooded the nation; however for Asian Americans this was the “cherry on top” their misery. Asian Americans were already facing prejudice and discrimination, with the Great Depression bringing mass unemployment rates they could not compete with the white Americans who were also out of work as well; the scarcity of jobs led to an even higher racial divide. America unforgivingly put Asian immigrants at the bottom of the racially stratified labor system.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Immigrants traveled to America to fulfil the American dream, despite the hardships and nativism they received, they helped contribute and transform American society. There were many push factors that led the European immigrants to travel to America. Unemployment…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Segregation: Away with the Chinese! During the years between 1860 and 1960 there was a huge amount of immigrants migrating to the United States. The Chinese were the main race coming to the United States in search of opportunities. These opportunities included jobs and careers to better themselves, their families, and their lifestyle.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chinese Exclusion Act was the “first major law that restricted immigration” to the United States (“Open Collections Program: Immigration to the US”). It was created due to the economic fears that the plentiful Chinese workers presented. Because of the profuse amount of cheap labor that Chinese workers presented, many native-born Americans were unemployed or had declining wages. This plus the mentality of being racially superior accumulated to the signing of the Chinese Exclusion Act on May 6, 1882 by President Arthur. This act specifically restricted Chinese immigration for 10 years, and prohibited Chinese men and women from becoming United States citizens.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Slavery In California

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages

    and how they got there. For the Chinese they came in the 1800s where slavery was still allowed and people were closed minded back then. Some Mexican immigrants got into the America by crossing the border illegally, So they had to now avoid the border patrol and try to get a decent job with their status. They made it hard on themselves. However, the Japanese started immigrating to America during the mid 1900s where they they had easier than they Mexicans and the Chinese, because slavery was abolished by then and many other things that were factored in. But they had a cruel twist of fate, where their home country attack Pearl Harbor during World War II. It caused paranoia all over America and resulted in the containment of all Japanese Americans. In Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston and James D. Houston essay, “Manzanar, U.S.A.” It talks about life as a Japanese American during World War II. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Japanese Americans were rounded up and sent to detention camps. Life in the camps wasn't hard at all, they had swimming pools, schools, boy scouts, churches, etc. They did not try to rebel against the camps they just went with the flow. They went by the phrase “Shikata ga nai” which meant “It cannot be helped, It must be done” They had the mentality of going with the flow. Life wasn't difficult in the camps, everybody worked together and made it a perfect little community. By comparison, life was easier for the Japanese then the Chinese and the Mexican Immigrants because even though the Japanese Americans lost their homes, they were given reparations of $20,000 and an apology. They did not have to hid from the border patrol or get deported back to their…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The large number of Chinese immigrants that migrated to California throughout the 19th century to find work and escape political and economic issues in their own country. They came in hope to achieve the "American Dream", especially during the gold rush. Chinese men and women were faced with many obstacles in America including racism, unjust convictions, and dehumanization. The Chinese were often viewed as exotic and even sinister in the view of a white American due to there many cultural differences. While both Chinese men and women migrated over to the United States, their experiences when they arrived had many differences.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the second half of the 1800s, Asian immigration into the United States of America had a positive economic influence on the country while also affecting the social aspects of the country in negative ways. The major waves Asian immigration into the United States of America has been going on for almost two centuries. Many Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Filipino migrants filled into the plantations…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the late 1800’s Japanese immigrants came to America in their search to be freed from strict government rule which inhibited their life in many ways. What they found instead was a life filled with discrimination and crushed hopes. They were locked up not for any crimes they had committed, but because of the fears felt by the American citizens based solely on their ethnicity. Many Japanese Americans faced horrible discrimination before, during, and after their imprisonment in internment camps. With rumors of the United States being full of opportunity and freedom Japanese immigrants were drawn to the U.S. to see for themselves.…

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays