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Assess the effectiveness of the League of Nations and the United Nations.

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Assess the effectiveness of the League of Nations and the United Nations.
Both the League of Nations and the United Nations aimed to maintain peace The League succeeded in settling dispute between Bulgaria and Greece, Greece and Italy over Corfu Island. These conflicts were only between small nations. However, the League failed to check the aggression of the Axis powers. This led to the outbreak of the Second World War. In 20-year time, another great war broke out in 1939. Comparatively, the United Nations could help maintain peace more effectively. The United Nations succeeded in the Korean War. The intervention of the UN force was successful. An armistice was signed in 1953. The UN stepped in the Suez Crisis and arranged a cease-fire. Although the root causes of some conflict could not be resolved, e.g. the Israeli- Palestinian conflicts, another great war did not break out until now. This shows that the United Nations was more effective in maintaining peace. Both the League and the United Nations aimed to improve peoples well-being and living standards. The League solved the problem of refugees, prisoners of war, improve workers working environment and conditions, especially child labour. It also prohibited slavery trade. It set up unified measurement systems. It provided loans to Austria and Hungary to solve post war economic problems. The UN specialized agencies, e.g. WHO, WTO, World Bank, IMF, UNEP. They all did very well in improving peoples living standards and social well-being. They aroused international concern over some issues which need support and cooperation among nations. Also, they give financial assistance and technical support to the developing nations and they acted as a bridge between developed nations and developing nations in various issues. The specialized agencies set up the quantitative target for the member nations to achieve. Also, they educate the developing nations the importance of health, family planning, environmental conservation. Work with NGO. Comparatively, the United Nations agencies did more
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