Preview

Assessing Materiality and Risk

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1238 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Assessing Materiality and Risk
• Why is materiality allocated only to those accounts that are sampled?
An auditor needs to consider planning the audit and evaluating financial statements with the generally accepted accounting principles regulations. If an entity is considered less material to financial users then it is considered to be a materiality entity. Under the materiality principle, certain accounting standards may be ignored if it does not conflict a readers understanding on a financial statement. The total asset of an item will determine if the item should be included in the balance sheet and this item would be identified as material.
• Is any component of audit risk within the control of the auditor? Explain.
Audit risk is considered to be the risk of the misstated unknown information an auditor may retrieve. The assertion of an auditor and the auditor’s opinion will determine the risk level. Inherent risk provides an assertion to a material misstatement with the results of no controls. There are several procedures and auditor can provide to determine a level of inherent risks. Control risk is considered a risk when a misstatement occurs with a short amount of time to be identified by the entity’s internal controls. Managing a productive internal control will help reduce the risk level.

• Why is materiality allocated only to those accounts that are sampled?
An auditor needs to consider planning the audit and evaluating financial statements with the generally accepted accounting principles regulations. If an entity is considered less material to financial users then it is considered to be a materiality entity. Under the materiality principle, certain accounting standards may be ignored if it does not conflict a readers understanding on a financial statement. The total asset of an item will determine if the item should be included in the balance sheet and this item would be identified as material.
• Is any component of audit risk within the control of the auditor? Explain.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    ACC 460 Final Exam

    • 2807 Words
    • 14 Pages

    1) Determining whether amounts are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles addresses the proper measurement of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, which includes all of the following EXCEPT the…

    • 2807 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acct 404 Quiz

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In connection with the audit of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if:…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc 403 Week 6 Quiz

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When auditors allocate the preliminary judgment about materiality to account balances, the materiality allocated to any given account balance is referred to as:…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Detention risk is the component of audit risk within the control of the auditor through the capacity of the audit process. The sampling for the balance sheet has been set to a moderate detention risk and is expected to contain a misstatement of zero dollars, a sample size of $1,502 and a sampling interval of $92,251. The three components of audit risks are Inherited risk, Control risks, and Detention risks. The components of audit risks are inter-related because the audit risks are integral in assisting the auditor in determining the extent of auditing measures for a transaction or account balance.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Accountants use GAAP as a guide in the process of recording and reporting any professional financial data. It is a set of accounting standards that were developed by cooperation between the accounting profession and the Securities and Exchange Commission. There are various assumptions that guide the application of these principles with regard to presentation of financial statements. Firstly, the economic entity assumption asserts that financial records must be maintained separately. Such economic entities include but not limited to governments, religious institutions and social organizations (IASCF, 2007). Even in cases where different entities are combined in the process of reporting, each and every economic transaction must be recorded as a separate entity. The economic entities must also not include personal assets or liabilities. The monetary unit assumption is a discovery that some accounting records are not quantifiable. For instance, the introduction of a new product cannot be recorded on the basis of monetary units. It is therefore important that such events in a company do not appear in accounting records. There are various events in a company that may…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The four principles of account include: revenue recognition principle, matching principle, full disclosure principle, and cost principle. The revenue recognition principle states that companies should recognize revenue in the accounting period in which it is earned. The matching principle dictates that companies match expenses with revenues during the period when efforts are made to generate revenues. Full disclosure principle requires companies to disclose circumstances and events that make a difference to the financial statement users. Cost principle states companies but record assets at their own cost. Along with the four basic assumptions of accounting and the four principles of accounting, there are two constraints of accounting. These constraints are: materiality that relates to an item’s impact of the firm’s overall financial condition and operations; and conservatism which dictates when a company is in a doubt and that there company should choose the method that will be least likely to overstate assets and income.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The reason that materiality is allocated only to those accounts that are sampled is because the accounts selected on a test basis were selected to be sampled for evidence supporting the financial statements. Test basis when stated, indicates that less than 100% of the evidence was examined. Accounts which are selected on a test basis merit the testing based on audit risk, control risk, and inherent risk…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fasb System Orientation

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The purpose of this paper is to determine why the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) set-up the codification of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). In the following paragraphs the purpose and reason are defined. The break-down of the nine main areas are described with a break-down of each area. An accounting professional will use these areas many times in his or her career, so the knowledge offered is important.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hcs 350

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Generally accepted accounting principles or the GAAP are considered to be the main structure for the guidelines of financial accounting. The GAAP also can be considered to be the authority for all the accounting standards. These accounting standards include standards such as, the rules and regulations that the organizations accountant has to follow when coping and summarizing the transactions while preparing the financial statements. Any third parties that may be involved with the reporting must trust that the information being given is without irregularity and without debate. The generally accepted accounting principles are guidelines that have been developed precisely to make sure that financial statements are prepared and presented in a certain way. Organizations that deal with any type of financial data must follow the GAAP standards; this is so that external creditors can view the financial statements without difficulty.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Client Understanding Paper

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The information my organization request is important for us to better understand how the adjustment of the information on inventory valuation, interest capitalization, recording gain or loss on asset disposal and goodwill impairment are done. It is important for us to understand the accounting procedures being used so we can identify this information and determine if compliance with the accounting principles is coherent with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). If a conclusion is reached that the organization accounting principles are conflicting, then the proper adjustments will have to be made to avoid any compliance issues with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). These topics will be explained to clarify the proper treatment of these items based on FASB standards and the reasoning for the requested review.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2. Should auditors take explicit measures to prevent their clients from discovering or becoming aware of the materiality thresholds used on individual audit engagements? Would it be feasible for auditors to conceal this information from their audit clients?…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this case, the acceptable audit risk we select is moderate and preliminary materiality is 72709. The level of acceptable audit risk determines the overall materiality of the company. And the materiality determines the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedure. If the auditor set the acceptable audit risk lower than the current level, the materiality will be decrease, which will in turn change the scope of the audit work. The lower acceptable audit risk entails a high level of audit assurance. For example, the auditor has to collect more appropriate evidence in the risk assessment process, and more…

    • 327 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Accounting professionals must tolerate the ethical standards that regulate the kind of business they conduct, who they serve, and how they use their skills. The generally accepted accounting principles and financial ethical standards are:…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    ACCT1511 topic 1

    • 2204 Words
    • 14 Pages

    about the reporting entity that is useful to existing and potential investors, lenders and other…

    • 2204 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Objectivity (like usefulness) of account­ing measurements is usually regarded as an important criterion for choosing among measurement methods. It is difficult to define objectivity, researchers define objectivity in different ways, like Moonitz defines objective evidence as being subject to verification by a competent investigator. On the other hand, Arnett, concludes that “…..data still needs to be impersonal in order to be objective.”…

    • 1170 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays