Preview

Assignment 2: Incorporating Kohlberg's Stages Of Moral Development

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1680 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Assignment 2: Incorporating Kohlberg's Stages Of Moral Development
Assignment 2: Incorporating Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development into the Justice System
By Melissa Carroll
11/13/14
CRJ220
Prof. Ackerman

The second aspect implies that there is no reason why one should be punished unless it is proven beyond reasonable doubt that they were perpetrators of crime. Criminal justice on the other hand refers to the efforts of the authorities to prevent crime and punish crime when it occurs. The criminal justice system is reliant on the concept of justice as it enables the concerned authorities to reach their mandate without abuse of the system or of other people. With reference to interpersonal adjudication, the judicial officers are expected to accord both the suspects and victims proper and professional treatment when attempting to solve the crime. The officers of the law as well as the judicial officers should be in a position to describe the crimes committed in accordance to the standard definitions of those crimes. The legal processes should be followed at all times while investigating the crime especially in relation to the suspects. The stages are: Obedience and punishment orientation, self-interest
…show more content…
The concept of justice is said to be composed of three aspects. These are: interpersonal adjudication, a law based on standards of fault and focus on legal processes (Shaffer, 2004). The interpersonal adjudication aspect refers to the responsibility of every individual in the resolution of disputes irrespective of whether they are the cause of the dispute or whether they are the aggrieved parties. The second aspect implies that there is no reason why one should be punished unless it is proven beyond reasonable doubt that they were perpetrators of crime. The third aspect focuses on the delivery of justice which should be done after one has undergone the due process of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Our beliefs, outlook of life, and our morals develop from early childhood continually changing throughout our life. Our beliefs of God, the way we should live our lives, and what we know to be right and wrong evolves and is refined as the years go by. Kohlberg created a model of development that provides insight into how our morals progress as we develop increasingly sophisticated thought processes throughout our life. Kohlber’s three levels and six stages of moral reasoning and Piaget's cognitive stages of development are deeply and intimately intertwined. Like two sides of a coin, logic and moral reasoning go hand in hand. In other words, in order to move into the next stage or level of kohlberg’s moral reasoning one must advance intellectually…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The criminal justice system has within it a set of rules, regulations and guidelines, known as criminal laws which are based on various sources, some dating back to England. Criminal law also has a purpose for which it was designed. Criminal laws have jurisdiction which keeps it structured and in order. Within criminal law are various offenses for which there must be standards of proof. Criminal law addresses liabilities as well, such as criminal liability and accomplice liability. In addition there are various types of offenses, one set of offenses known as inchoate offenses, which will be discussed and compared with other types of criminal offenses here.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper explains the many trends in the public and institutional criminal justice system. These trends, starting from the past, push the research into the present and future with the implementation of continuing trends and perspective ideations to aid in the progress and advancement of criminal procedures. This paper starts with the history of community and commercial criminal justice and attaches the proceedings to the present-day standing. This paper also shows an idealistic and theoretical analogy of how the criminal justice system may look in the future based on current trends.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    very important aspect when used in the study of criminology and criminal justice. This paper will…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    These two objectives are important because they ensure a safe community and a fair trial for all. The courts and the police work together to investigate a crime and apprehend the offender while at the same time ensuring that the accused has their due process. These two objectives can collide when the police want to get an offender off the streets and control crime by charging them even though there is not enough evidence for the court to fully convict. The police choose to control crime by removing an offender from the street and into the system even if it is only for a limited time. On the other hand the courts wish that they didn’t have to shift hopeless cases and get to series ones where a criminal has the potential of a conviction. The true way for these two components to work effectively together is to ensure a thru investigation of every…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Criminal Justice System there are few components. Every component plays an important role in our system functions. The Law Enforcement responds to crime which is reported and takes necessary measures to investigate and make an arrest if the suspect is found. When the suspect is booked, the court will get involved, a prosecutor will review facts of the case and charge the suspect, the defendant will go in front of a judge, it will either be settle for a plea bargain or taken for a chance of a trail. After that defendant will either enter into a jail or prison to serve their time or be placed on probation or alternative to incarcerating.…

    • 5065 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    What Is Moral Panics?

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Criminal Justice is the system of practices and institutions of governments pointed at upholding social control, deterring and reduce crime, or sanctioning those who violate laws. Crime occurs all over the world, every minute of each day, whether someone rapes someone, or robs a bank. The suspect is brought in from eyewitnesses, and evidence. An abundance of cases, however, go unreported, or are misreported.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Restorative justice offers a less-formal “solution” between the two parties and includes proponents that aren’t practiced in criminal trial. Questions can be asked and answered without formal consequences of law, and the model takes the victims and offenders opinions and desires into account, not just the fact that the law was broken and punishment should therefore follow. Their opinions carry the weight of law, and can…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Question 1 Given the amount of crime that occurs in society, it is essential to both study and compare the systems associated with criminal justice. There are a variety of approaches that have been implemented in order to shift the amount of crime prevalent in society. Criminal justice ideas and concepts were created with the hope of providing some context for why individuals do the things they do and how individuals affected can find or have some resolution as a result of the events that are executed. Criminal law is meant to be a form of enforcement and in essence, provide and offer justice to a variety of components in society. Those who opt to study criminal justice with its many systems and perspectives are seeking to thoroughly understand…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2010). The criminal Justice helps to fight crimes and brought to justice those who commit a crime and punish the lawbreakers. Overall criminal justice plays a huge roll in many societies. Criminal justice system consist of three main parts: (a) Legislative, which create law; (b) Adjudication, the court interpret the law; (c) Correction, government agencies that administer a jurisdiction’s jails, prisons, probation and parole. These three agencies operate together both under the rule of law, and as the foremost importance means of maintaining the rule of law of…

    • 2159 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Conflicts are conducive to society's growth and development. It is not a good indication that crime rate has been decreasing in highly industrialized societies. Our structure of society had led to people’s over-reliance on the modern judicial system and professionals. Christie proposed that individuals ought to participate in resolving conflicts they have created. Victim-oriented court allows victims to participate in the proceeding and they would receive compensation for injuries suffered. That way, offenders would get to receive direct blame from the victim. Christie claims that attention should be centered on the victim’s loss, instead of the offender. Providing compensation and redressing to victims that were affected by offender should be considered a priority. The collaboration between victims and offenders in seeking the resolution for their conflict would enhance interpersonal relationships and understanding between one another. Furthermore, the author indicated that having lay judges would help in presenting a much fairer and consistent resolution, rather than having the skilled, professional judge take over people’s conflicts. A lay-oriented court would be depending on the judgement of people with no legal practice. In the article, The advantages and disadvantages of lay judges from a Swedish perspective, the author states,"career judges are isolated from the real world or at least that lay…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The book breaks the criminal justice system into three main components: police, courts, and corrections. The system would not survive if one of the components were not there. This is because they all play a different and very important role in the criminal justice system. The police are there to enforce the law, the courts are there to decide if the accused is guilty, and correction is there to decide the punishment if the accused is found guilty. However, in some situations, the components may develop conflict because each of the components is typically only concentrating on their own interests and not the interest of the overall system.…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Criminal Justice Paper

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are three core components of the criminal justice system. The three consist of the law enforcement agencies, the criminal courts, and the correctional agencies. Within the criminal justice system, these three components function cohesively under the legislation and uphold social control within society. Consequently, the system deters crime and punishes individuals who violate laws by serving them with criminal penalties and correctional efforts. However, the criminal justice process consists of a series of procedures starting with an investigation and possibly concluding with the discharge of a convicted criminal from a correctional facility. During the system’s process many determining factors and rules are at the center of the progress.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Criminal Justice System

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The two most common models of how society determines which acts are criminal are Due Process and Crime Control. Due process includes individualization, quality, formality, and courts. Individualization refers to legal procedures that make it make difficult to arrest, prosecute, or sentence a person to ensure that the individual 's rights are fully protected at each step. Quality means that each case should be handled with careful attention to detail to reduce the risk that innocent parties will be caught up in inappropriate proceedings. Formality is precise and stringent procedures help ensure that error or prejudice is reduced, thus protecting citizens from bias or mistakes. Lastly, courts are the rules and processes of the court system protect individuals ' rights, screen out flawed cases, and result in convictions of only guilty parties. Crime control involves standardization, quantity, informality, and the police. Standardization allows efficient…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    My Ideal Community

    • 540 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As you can see,, there are many criteria which also serve as a punishments for wrongdoing resulting in physical injury, keeping taxes to the state low and keeps the economy stable Crime, Punishment and Justice Community Justice Two central elements grafted from policing— problem solving and community orientation— animate community justice. The approach, which is proactive rather than focused on criminal events, is handled on a case-by-case basis. “Supportive” Justice In exercising conventional formal control, the justice system functions as a force acting upon the community, whereas in a community justice model it is a resource to strengthen and support the community in dealing with crime and disorder.…

    • 540 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays