Asthma BTS-revised 2014 GINA- 2014 Definition • Heterogenous disease (variable respiratory symptoms, characterised by chronic airway inflammation • Defined by history of wheeze, cough, SOB and chest tighntness • Variable expiratory airflow limitation (GINA) • Recurrent symptoms of wheeze, SOB, Cough, chest tightness • Variable airflow obstruction (BTS)…
In this assignment the scenario presented is of a mother bringing her daughter into the emergency room during an asthma attack. Though both of her parents work, they cannot afford medical insurance for themselves or her. They also earn too much money to qualify for state or federal aid. She is treated with medication for her asthma attack at the hospital and she and her mother leave. Two weeks later, they return to the hospital in a virtually identical scenario. I will be discussing whether I feel the girl received adequate care for her condition, should she be treated by a physician before her condition worsens, should everyone be entitled to a basic minimum of healthcare and is healthcare a right (AIU Online, 2013)?…
Asthma is just a general term for what is going on, there are three types of asthma. Each asthma name base off of what triggers the asthma attack. The three types of asthma are allergic asthma, mixed asthma and idiopathic asthma. Allergic asthma occur due to an irritants such as allergens trigger the asthma attack. This occurs due to the fact that the allergens aren’t recognized by our body’s immune system. Since it is unrecognizable it causes the white blood cells in our body to recognize it as a threat. This then promotes our helper T cells to activate the production of B cells which then causes antibiotics to be made. The production of the B cells signals the thymus to make more lymphocytes. The allergens have often just settled within our airway. The production of more white blood cells (specifically immunoglobulin E cells) causes the area to become inflamed. The inflammation of the airway causes the bronchioles to contract (get tighter) which leads to the patient to have trouble with breathing. Allergens such as pet dander, pollens, spores and dust mites are usually responsible for setting off an allergic asthma attack. The second type of asthma is idiopathic asthma. The reason why this is called idiopathic asthma is due to the fact that the exact reason why it is triggered during specific events is unknown. Idiopathic asthma is usually triggered by respiratory infection, exercises and emotional upsets. These thing can lead to an asthma attack due to the fact that they can cause the bronchioles to…
Chief Complaints: Nasal congestion, dyspnea, increase amount of coughing at night & early morning and during exercise, chest tightness for one week that started with persistent coughing while playing football.…
For some, air pollution can cause immediate health problems, for others they may not notice problems until later. Just because the air pollution goes away, doesn’t mean there aren’t people suffering from after effects. Salt Lake Valley’s air pollution problem is past the point of being “OK.” It needs to be made a top priority among Utah’s lawmakers. Just waiting for the wind to blow it away doesn’t seem like a good idea anymore. A better idea would be to figure out ways to not create it in the first place.…
Anthropogenic pollutants are pollutants that are made from humans or result from human created products. Many of these pollutants are found in Las Angeles and are contributing to the current smog problem. The city is working diligently to improve the smog pollution problems within Las Angeles. Despite efforts to improve the smog, it still exists. A major cause of the smog issues comes from the vehicles people drive. Motor vehicle emissions from cars and trucks in the area are contributing to the smog problems within the city. The smog caused by the emissions of motor vehicles is causing many health problems to the people who reside or work in the Las Angeles area. Health issues include breathing problems, asthma, and respiratory diseases.…
Bronchial asthma (BA) - is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways in which many cells are involved, and cell components. Chronic inflammation leads to the development of bronchial hyperresponsiveness that leads to recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, feeling of fullness in the chest and cough, especially at night or early in the morning. These episodes are usually associated with widespread but variable in their severity of airway obstruction in the lungs, which is often reversible either spontaneously or under the influence of treatment.…
Statistically proven that “in Southern California, episodic outdoor levels of ozone (O3), particulate matter less than 10 microns in diameter (PM10), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) historically have been among the highest in the United States, and they continue to exceed federal and state clean air guidelines.” (Künzli et al., 2003, p.1)…
There are three identifiable probable reasons for Geronimo’s acute exacerbation of asthma, these include; Geronimo experiencing an upper respiratory infection, Geronimo going three days without medication, and the recent thunderstorm.…
LeMone, P., Lillis, C., Lynn, P., & Taylor, C. (2008). Fundamentals of nursing: The art and science of nursing care (6th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins…
1.) The organ system asthma affect is the respiratory system (the lungs). Asthma is diagnosed based on medical and family histories, a physical exam, and test result. During an asthma attack the person have an acute episodes when the airways in their lungs become narrow and becomes more difficult to breath. The lungs and airways overreact to certain triggers, in which the lining of the airways become swollen and inflamed, tightness of the chest, and increased of mucus in the lungs. It is harder to breath and may hurt too. Coughing and wheezing are common in asthma. Wheezing occurs because the rush of air moves through the narrowed airways. There are two types of medication to treat asthma.…
When it comes to human health related to air pollution there are increasing mortality rates within large cities across the United States. One notice cause within the increase of air pollution is asthma. Asthma is an ongoing problem within the United States directly affecting children. Many epidemiological studies have been conducted in an attempt to pinpoint the cause of asthma. Asthma is considered a long term effect of air pollution as it can deal with either indoor or outside pollution. Another health effect of air pollution is coronary heart disease. Those who have a preexisting heart condition such as coronary heart disease are more susceptible to different forms of air pollution. Different forms of air pollution could cause those with…
Asthma is a chronic condition in which many Americans are faced with. Asthma, also called bronchial asthma, affects over 3 million people a year, making it a very common condition. Asthma symptoms affect an estimated 26 million Americans, 19 million being adults and 7 million being children. Asthma is a condition where a person's airways become inflamed, narrow and swell, and produce extra mucus, which makes it difficult to breathe. It can be minor and it can interfere with daily activities. In some cases, it may lead to a life-threatening attack.…
The people of New York have the right to enjoy an environment that is conducive to the full development of individuals as human beings. This is an environment that is not only free from obvious threats of physical harm such as crimes but also from concealed threats that have long term effects on human health and functioning such as air pollution. Unfortunately, despite the efforts of the New York City government to improve ambient air quality in New York through pollutant level monitoring, air pollution clearly remains a major threat to the people’s health. (NYSDEC, 2008) Industrial and vehicle emissions continue to be the main source of air pollution in the city, which in turn exposes the people to greater risks of contracting diseases from air-borne pollutants and carcinogens. (Routledge, et. al. 1383) Thus, there is a need not only for strengthening existing air pollution-control methods and legislation but in making them more effective by encouraging public participation to solve the problem.…
The precious rhythm of a child's heartbeat isn't easy to hear. From the time I was in ninth grade, if not before, I knew I wanted to be a pediatrician. Specifically, I want to be a pediatric lung specialist. I want to be able to listen to children’s heartbeats and understand what that rhythm is telling me. Starting at a young age, I have had severe health challenges that put me on this path. This challenge has contributed to who I am now in addition to what I desire to one day become.…