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Atmospheric Cues in Retail Stores

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Atmospheric Cues in Retail Stores
Atmospheric Cues in Retail Stores:
Their Effect on the Consumer’s Hedonic Retail Experience

Introduction
Retailers are finding it more and more difficult to differentiate themselves from their competition, specifically based on the four Ps of marketing; product, place, price and promotion. They have been forced to inquire about diverse and distinctive atmospheric cues, in order to attract and maintain customers and their loyalty. According to (Morrison, 2001), elements such as colour, lighting, layout, and display features have been considered as having an immediate effect on the buying decision making process, and focus has moved from in-store product displays toward elements that excite the senses of shoppers, such as: screen videos and graphics, music, smell, lighting, flooring, etc. All of these things have a tendency to capture brand image and personality to help create a unique environment and shopping experience. Customer attitudes and perceptions relating to the complete value of the store, in terms of distinctiveness of the product and service levels, can be influenced by the atmospheric cues within the store.
The atmosphere in a store becomes important when, because of competitors, the merchandise is considered similar. Consequently, creating a unique environment becomes essential for fabricating a customer-retailer relationship. Also considering the alteration in our economy and change in shopping behaviour of customers, they are now seen as someone with feelings, personality and longings, and not just a buyer of products. (Quartier, Christiaans, and Van Cleempoel, 2009). This all means that retailers are obliged to look at marketing in a different way and generate new theories and perceptions in order to appeal to the customers of today’s market.

Sounds/Music Music communicates with our hearts and minds; it serves as a powerful connection to our emotions. Music is versatile; it has the ability to relax or invigorate.



References: Alpert, Judy I. and Alpert, Mark I. (1989). Background Music As an Influence in Consumer Mood and Advertising Responses Retrieved from website October 15, 2012: http://www.acrwebsite.org/search/view-conference-proceedings.aspx?Id=6949 Global Induction Lighting. (2012). Retail Store Lighting: Energy efficient induction for retail stores Hochwald, Lambeth. (May 29, 2012). 5 Ways to Make Sweet Music for Your Business. Entrepreneur.com Lighting Up Your Sales. Retrieved on October 23, 2012: http://www.merchantmechanics.com/in_the_news_links/articles_by_mm/Hera_Piece_LIGHTNING_Up_Sales_Part_1.pdf Mighton, Janine. (2011). Factoring in the Elements of Retail Lighting. Retrieved on October 23, 2012: http://www.canlyte.com/support-resources/design-guidelines/retail-lighting.html Morrison, Micheal. (2001). Monash University. The Power of Music and its Influence on International Retail Brands and Shopper Behaviour: A Multi Case Study Approach Yalch, Richard F. and Spangenberg, Eric. (1993). Using Store Music For Retail Zoning: A Field Experiment Retrieved from website on October 22, 2012: http://www.acrwebsite.org/search/view-conference-proceedings.aspx?Id=7531 Bring your Sign Back to Life- Sign Restoration Service. (n.d.). Suncoast Sign Shop. Retrieved November 7, 2012, from suncoastsignshop.com/sign-restoration-florida/ Conway, C., Pelet, J., Papadopoulou, P., & Limayem, M Effective Advertising- Colour of Advertisements. (n.d.). Oracle ThinkQuest. Retrieved November 7, 2012, from http://library.thinkquest.org/06aug/02403/english/colors.html Fortune 500 2012: Fortune 1000 Companies 1-100 Kumar, I., Garg, R., & Rahman, Z. (2010). Influence of Retail Atmospherics on Customer Value in an Emerging Market Condition. Great Lakes Herald, 4(1), 1-11. Retrieved November 7, 2012, from http://greatlakes.edu.in/uploads/pdf/Chapter1.pdf Noack, S Pruitt, K. (n.d.). Before & After: Chalkboard Market Sign. Design Sponge. Retrieved November 7, 2012, from http://www.designsponge.com/2011/06/before-after-chalkboard-market-sign.html Tlapana, T. P. (2009). Store layout and its impact on consumer purchasing behaviour at convenience stores in Kwa Mashu. Retrieved from http://ir.dut.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10321/467/Tlapana_2009.pdf?sequence=1 King, W Wikipedia. (2011, December 05). Wikipedia. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_placement University of west georgia

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