ATQ Experiment No. 14
1. For each solution mixture in procedure 1 (table form)
a. Draw the Lewis structures of the solute and the solvent.
b. Classify the solute and the solvent as polar, nonpolar or ionic.
c. Identify the solute-solute, solvent-solvent and solute-solvent attractive forces.
Lewis Structures
Solutes:
NaCl
Naphthalene
Glycerol
Potassium Iodide
Iodine Crystal
Solvents:
Distilled water
Ethyl Alcohol
Toluene
Solutions
Polar, Non-Polar or Ionic
Attractive Forces
NaCl + Distilled Water
Solute
NaCl
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Distilled water
Solvent-solvent
NaCl + Ethyl Alcohol
Solute
NaCl
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Ethyl Alcohol
Solvent-solvent
NaCl + Toluene
Solute
NaCl
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Toluene
Solvent-solvent
Naphthalene + Distilled Water
Solute
Naphthalene
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Distilled water
Solvent-solvent
Naphthalene + Ethyl Alcohol
Solute
Naphthalene
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Ethyl Alcohol
Solvent-solvent
Naphthalene + Toluene
Solute
Naphthalene
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Toluene
Solvent-solvent
Glycerol + Distilled Water
Solute
Glycerol
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Distilled water
Solvent-solvent
Glycerol + Ethyl Alcohol
Solute
Glycerol
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Ethyl Alcohol
Solvent-solvent
Glycerol + Toluene
Solute
Glycerol
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Toluene
Solvent-solvent
Iodine Crystal + Potassium iodide + Distilled Water
Solute
Iodine Crystal + Potassium iodide
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Distilled water
Solvent-solvent
Iodine Crystal + Distilled Water
Solute
Iodine Crystal
Solute-solute
Solute-solvent
Solvent
Distilled water
Solvent-solvent
2. For each of the solution mixture in procedure 3, correlate the changes in