speech that is pedantic - the emphasis is on factual correctness, possibly delivered in a monotone…
the word Autism can be define in many ways, but according to one definition, “Autism is a disorder of neural development characterized be impaired social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior. These signs all begin before three years-old” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism). This paper will focus on how Dustin Hoffman symbolized what autism is and how it affects his daily lifestyle.…
The effects of autism on communication are extremely varied. Most individuals do not have any trouble with pronunciation. The problems lie in using language effectively. Common problems are lack of eye contact, poor attention, being able to point objects to others, and difficulty with the 'give and take' in normal conversation. Some individuals sometimes use language in unusual ways, retaining features of earlier stages of language development for long periods or throughout their lives. Some speak only single words, while others repeat a mimicked phrase over and over…
Due to this quality of ASD, it is oftentimes hard to determine the cognitive level of individuals on the spectrum. Additionally, many people with autism have difficulty with verbal output, as in they may hear and comprehend what was said, but he or she is unable to respond verbally. With the right communication aids, such as voice-generating computer programs and picture cues, those without verbal capabilities can showcase their intelligence. This is related to verbal apraxia of speech which is discussed later. Just like the range of intelligence of neurotypicals, the autism spectrum in terms of intelligence varies greatly (Waterhouse, 329).…
"Many years ago, I watched a young boy rock back and forth as he worked a crossword puzzle. I tried to distract him from working the puzzle to ride bikes with me. I continuously asked him to play with me, but he kept staring at the puzzle while I attempted to look in his eyes. He took the puzzle apart and flipped the pieces in the air, one at a time. He did not speak, but he made crying noises. The more I asked questions or talked to him, the louder his cries became. As his frustration grew, he balled his fists up, punched his eyes, and kicked his feet. I was curious about his activity. I was later told the boy {my brother} was autistic," says Tamara Robinson in an interview.…
associated with intellectual disability, it is now thought that most people with ASC will be within the normal range of IQ. Whatever the label used, the complexity of the autistic spectrum often renders it easier to misunderstand than it is to recognise. These difficulties, which can make access to services problematic, are further complicated by the generic nature of many services and the fragmented way they view and respond to ASC.…
The child I am observing (Child N), is a five-year six-month old boy who attends a public school located in the West Village area of Manhattan. He is classified as being speech impaired. As per classroom teachers, he is bright in the sense that there are some tasks he is able to complete without verbal cues such as sorting, and an inquisitive child in the sense that shows interest in new things and people. My first day he stared at me nearly the entire time I was in the class. He demonstrates delays in most areas of development. Child N receives speech therapy individually two times a week for thirty minutes in a separate location and in a group of three, once a week, for thirty minutes in a separate location. He receives occupational…
Autism, what does this mean? What kind of impact can it have on a family, on a child? The definition of Autism is a variable developmental disorder that appears by age three and is characterized by impairment of the ability to form normal social relationships, by impairment of the ability to communicate with others, and by stereotyped behavior patterns. (1) There are many impacts of Autism, particularly with the family because having a child born with Autism means a lot more extra care to this child and all of the things that he or she needs to overcome. For my service project my Mother and I taught Sunday school. In our class fifty…
Autism is a lifelong, developmental disability that affects how an individual communicates and relates to other people, and how they experience the world around them.someone with autism sees, hears and feels th eworkd differently to others. It is a spectrum disability so while people with autism will share similar difficulties, it will affect each person differently. Some autistic people say the world feels overwhelming which can cause considerable anxiety. Understanding and relatingto people and taking part in every day life can be hard.…
Autism is a developmental disorder that causes an impaired social interaction and communication among the individuals affected. It is classified as a spectrum disorder because it affects a variety of people to various degrees (Autism Society of America, 2009). The cause of autism is unknown but some blame vaccinations like MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) and the influenza vaccination on the cause because they both contain thimerosal, which is a mercury based preservative (CDC Website, 2009), is a compound that kills or prevents the growth of microorganism, such as bacteria or fungi (FDA Website, 2007). The unknown onset of autism causes the argument of whether or not thimerosal is the contributor or the blame for the onset of autism.…
What we know about Autism today is much different from what we knew ten years ago. While there is not a known cure, there are several interventions that can improve everyday skills for individuals with ASD. One intervention may work for one individual but that doesn’t mean it will work for all individuals with ASD. The authors state that it is important to find an intervention that best fits the individual. Applying this information will allow me to find an intervention that fits my student’s strengths and needs. The results also opened my eyes. I found it interesting that the music therapist were knowledgeable about ASD and confident with working with individuals with ASD, but they felt that more training is needed. No matter how long you…
For my first entry I searched for common statistics that go along with the topic of the disease of autism in the United States. For starters the cost of autism treatment is $60 billion annually, with 60% of the costs being towards adults. In comparison, only one percent of adults in the United Kingdom have this. In the next ten years the cost will skyrocket to $200- $400 billion. The cost to this lifelong needed care can be reduced by 2/3 with an early diagnosis and intervention. We can estimate that if 4 million children are born in the United States every year, approximately 24,000 of these children will eventually be diagnosed with autism. If the annual growth rate was fairly consistent over the last two decades then it can be imagined that 500,000 Americans younger than age 21 have autism spectrum. There is a 10-17% annual growth of the disorder. 1% of the population of children in America aged between three and seventeen have the disorder. One to 1.5 million Americans are living with the disease of autism spectrum disorder. It is estimated to be seen in one out of 91 births and averaged that two to six out over every 1,000 children will be affected with autism. Males are four times more likely to develop this disorder. Autism spectrum disorder is the fastest growing developmental disability with a 1,148% growth rate. There was a study done by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention comparing autism with mental retardation and cerebral palsy. In this study it was conducted that children ages three to ten years of age, 3.4 per 1,000 were found to have autism, this was lower than the rate of mental retardation, which was 9.7 per…
Stone, H. (2006). Autism. In G.L. Albrecht (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Disability (Vol. 1, p.146-147). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Reference. Retrieved from http://0-go.galegroup.com.source.unco.edu/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CCS3469300080&v=2.1&u=uncol&it=r&p=GVRL&sw=w…
Listener Relevance: What you may not know is that, that particular child is autistic. Today I am going to tell you what it means to be autistic.…
I chose this topic and article because my 19 year old has a developmental delay with some symptoms of autism. I would use some of the information from this article that I selected but there are many articles on autism. Some of the factors that will affect social development in adulthood would be lack of communication skills and eye contact as well as other behaviors associated with autism like many do not communicate but always have to make loud moaning noises which tend to annoy many people. Many with autism are in there on world and do not try to communicate or participate in other activities with people. A midlife transition can bring about boredom…