Preview

Automatic Street Light Control

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2811 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Automatic Street Light Control
Automatic Street Light Control

INTRODUCTION TO EMBEDDED SYSTEMS An embedded system can be defined as a computing device that does a specific focused job. Appliances such as the air-conditioner, VCD player, DVD player, printer, fax machine, mobile phone etc. are examples of embedded systems. Each of these appliances will have a processor and special hardware to meet the specific requirement of the application along with the embedded software that is executed by the processor for meeting that specific requirement. The embedded software is also called “firm ware”. The desktop/laptop computer is a general purpose computer. You can use it for a variety of applications such as playing games, word processing, accounting, software development and so on. In contrast, the software in the embedded systems is always fixed listed below:
• Embedded systems do a very specific task, they cannot be programmed to do different things. . Embedded systems have very limited resources, particularly the memory. Generally, they do not have secondary storage devices such as the CDROM or the floppy disk. Embedded systems have to work against some deadlines. A specific job has to be completed within a specific time. In some embedded systems, called real-time systems, the deadlines are stringent. Missing a deadline may cause a catastrophe-loss of life or damage to property. Embedded systems are constrained for power. As many embedded systems operate through a battery, the power consumption has to be very low.
• Some embedded systems have to operate in extreme environmental conditions such as very high temperatures and humidity.

Application Areas
Nearly 99 per cent of the processors manufactured end up in embedded systems. The embedded system market is one of the highest growth areas as these systems are used in very market segment- consumer electronics, office automation, industrial automation, biomedical engineering, wireless communication,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Hand Talk System

    • 11544 Words
    • 47 Pages

    An embedded system is not always a separate block - very often it is physically built-in to the device it is controlling.…

    • 11544 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    • Open Architecture : OS – Microsoft, Microprocessor – Intel , reason, to encourage application developers and enhance Peripheral market…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Developments in VLSI (Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits) technology have led to implementation of an entire microcomputer on a single board. SBC (Single Board Computers) are complete computers built on a single circuit board. Unlike the motherboard of a personal computer that functions with various daughter boards to perform different tasks, SBCs design consists of a single/dual microprocessor with RAM, I/O devices and all other features needed to be a functional computer on a single board. SBCs have gained huge market acceptance for embedded applications like process control, industrial computing, data acquisition, research and development and military projects. We will be discussing in this paper about the latest microprocessors used in SBC based on ARM, Intel and standard connections like LAN, PCIe, USB and Ethernet. The processor is the main component of SBC. Hence it is essential to know the type of the processor, processing speed etc. for a particular application. For eg, in an industrial environment where the importance is given to ruggedness of the box rather than the CPU performance, the preference would be fanless processors like those from Intel (Atom) and VIA. But for billing systems which needs more processing power, SBC may require a dual port or higher performance processor.ARM which was prevalent on handset space has entered SBC with its Cortex A series processors. For eg, Beagle Board is popular single board computer that is powered by 1GHz ARM Cortex A8 processor. For network appliance, it’ll be the external interface like LAN (Local Area Network) port that plays an important role while in a PDA or other handheld where integration on chip is important in compact space,…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wireless communication has announced its arrival on big stage and the world is going mobile. We want to control everything and without moving an inch. This remote control of appliances is possible through Embedded Systems. The use of “Embedded System in Communication” has given rise to many interesting applications that ensures comfort and safety to human life.…

    • 2523 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Auto Dipping Device for a head light is intended to automatically change the Headlight Circuit to either driving beam or dip beam given a particular set of road conditions, without the intervention of the driver. The present practice is to operate the dip switch manually.…

    • 8794 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    We have seen many more times that our street light were turned On even inday time also. This shows that we are wasting much power even it may be saved and supplied for any crop fields for several hours. Here in this project we had designed a simple and cost less circuit using 55 timer ic and LDR (light dependent resistor).…

    • 10744 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    i De La Salle Lipa College of Information Technology and Engineering Electronics Engineering Department PC – Based Lighting and Fan System Gesmundo, Kaycee Kimberly S. Marquez, Mark Aries J. Mea, Kit Arvin C. Perez, Omar Mikhail I. Tirones, Jefferson A. Umali, Max Oliver M. T4A March 2012 Engr. Robert G. De Luna Instructor i Table of Contents page I. Introduction 1 II. Physical Description 2 III.…

    • 8781 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AIM The main aim of this project is to design a Traffic light controller using 8085 microprocessor. The 8085 Microprocessor is a popular Microprocessor used in Industries for various applications. Such as traffic light control, temperature control, stepper motor control, etc. In this project, the traffic lights are interfaced to Microprocessor system through buffer and ports of programmable peripheral Interface 8255. So the traffic lights can be automatically switched ON/OFF in desired sequence. The Interface board has been designed to work with parallel port of Microprocessor system. The hardware of the system consists of two parts. The first part is Microprocessor based system with 8085. Microprocessor as CPU and the peripheral devices like EPROM, RAM, Keyboard Display Controller 8279, Programmable as Peripheral Interface 8255, 26 pin parallel port connector, 21 keys Hexa key pad and six number of seven segment LEDs. The second part is the traffic light controller interface board, which consist of 36 LEDs in which 20 LEDs are used for vehicle traffic and they are connected to 20 port lines of 8255 through Buffer. Remaining LEDs are used for pedestrian traffic. The traffic light interface board is connected to Main board using 26 core flat cables to 26-pin Port connector. The LEDs can be switched ON/OFF in the specified sequence by the Microprocessor. The block diagram of the system is shown in fig.1. The lay out of the traffic light is shown in fig 2. FIG.2 LAYOUT OF TRAFFIC LIGHTS 8085 CPU Latch 8255 PPI 26 pin port connector 26 pin port connector Buffer AD0-AD7 A0-A7 26 pin FRC cable D0-D7 System Bus EPROM RAM 8279 keyboard Display Controller Anode driver Stop PE Decoder Keyboard Cathode driver Traffic light interface board Fig 1 Block diagram of Traffic Light Controller Stop PW Stop PN Stop PN Stop PW Stop PE Display Go PW Stop PS Go PS Stop PS Go PS Go PE Go PW Go PN Go PN Go PE NORTH SOUTH EAST WEST Stop W Warning W Go W FR W FL W ST W Stop N…

    • 381 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Costa, M.A.D., Costa, G.H., dos Santos, A.S., Schuch, L. and Pinheiro, J.R. (2009), “A high efficiency autonomous street lighting system based on solar energy and LEDs”, Brazilian Power Electronics Conference (COBEP 2009), Bonito, 27 September-1 October, pp. 265-73. Denardin, G.W., Barriquello, C.H., Campos, A. and do Prado, R.N. (2009a), “An intelligent system for street lighting monitoring and control”, Brazilian Power Electronics Conference (COBEP 2009), Bonito, 27 September-1 October, pp. 274-8. Denardin, G.W., Barriquello, C.H., Pinto, R.A., Silva, M.F., Campos, A. and do Prado, R.N. (2009b), “An intelligent system for street lighting control and measurement”, IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS 2009), Houston, TX, 4-8 October, pp. 1-5. Iordache, C., Gavat, S., Mada, C., Stanciu, D. and Holban, C. (2008), “Streetlight monitoring and control system part I: system structure”, IEEE International Conference on Automation, Quality and Testing, Robotics (AQTR 2008), Cluj-Napoca, 22-25 May, pp. 183-6. Lee, J.D., Nam, K.Y., Jeong, S.H., Choi, S.B., Ryoo, H.S. and Kim, D.K. (2006), “Development of Zigbee based street light control system”, IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition (PSCE 2006 ), Atlanta, GA, 29 October-1 November, pp. 2236-40. Li, L., Chu, X., Wu, Y. and Wu, Q. (2009), “The development of road lighting intelligent control system based on wireless network control”, International Conference on Electronic Computer Technology, Macau, 20-22 February, pp. 353-7. Liu, H., Wang, Y., Zhang, X., Xu, D. and Guo, L. (2007), “Dimmable electronic ballast for 250W HPS lamp in street lighting with analog dimming interface circuit”, 22nd IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference (APEC 2007 ), Anaheim, CA, 25 February-1 March, pp.…

    • 6686 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Let i1 ∈I 1 ... in ∈I n , o1 ∈O1 ... o m ∈O m.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Monitoring Alarm

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages

    By using this system energy consumption is also reduced because nowadays the manually operated street lights are not switched off even the sunlight comes and also switched on earlier before sunset. In this project, no need of manual operation like ON time and OFF time setting.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    automatic street light

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages

    International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com (ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, May 2013) Automatic Street Light Control System Kapse Sagar Sudhakar1, Abhale Amol Anil2, Kudake chetan Ashok3, Shirsath Shravan Bhaskar4…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    street light charging

    • 7855 Words
    • 32 Pages

    This energy can be used to the street light to turn it on during night times the street light can be switch on automatically without any human effort by simply setting on and off time in RTC. By using this we can develop extra energy without wasting the other resources.…

    • 7855 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Embedded Systems fascinated me the most from the first time I ever entered my engineering curriculum. These gave me a wide scope to look in depth about the…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Automatic Street Light

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    MinsCAT Bongabong Campus Smart Street Lights is an automatic light control system which uses sensor, arduino and relay as the major components of the system. By using this system manual work are removed and energy consumption and human intervention is also reduced because now-a-days the manually operated street lights are not switched off properly even the sunlight comes and also not switched ON earlier before sunset.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays